在35℃温厌氧条件下,采用间歇批量实验法,通过测定不同体系中酸性橙Ⅱ(AO7)脱色情况,研究了氧化还原介体2-磺酸钠蒽醌(AQS)、2,6-二磺酸钠蒽醌(AQDS)、对苯醌(BQ)、核黄素(VB2)和硫堇(Thio)对厌氧脱色体系的影响.结果表明,QDS与AQS对染...在35℃温厌氧条件下,采用间歇批量实验法,通过测定不同体系中酸性橙Ⅱ(AO7)脱色情况,研究了氧化还原介体2-磺酸钠蒽醌(AQS)、2,6-二磺酸钠蒽醌(AQDS)、对苯醌(BQ)、核黄素(VB2)和硫堇(Thio)对厌氧脱色体系的影响.结果表明,QDS与AQS对染料降解的促进效果最佳,反应速率常数分别提高了199%和760%,BQ的反应速率常数仅提高了14.1%;当氧化还原介体投加浓度为0.1 m mol.L-1时,促进作用由大到小的排列顺序为:AQDS>AQS>VB2>Thio>BQ.促进效果因介体氧化还原电位、浓度、微生物种群结构的不同而有所差异.展开更多
The effects of various quinone compounds on the decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes by Sphingomonas xenophaga QYY were investigated. The results showed that anthraquinone-2-sulfonate （AQS） was the most effec...The effects of various quinone compounds on the decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes by Sphingomonas xenophaga QYY were investigated. The results showed that anthraquinone-2-sulfonate （AQS） was the most effective redox mediator and AQS reduction was the rate-limited step of AQS-mediated decolorization of sulfonated azo dyes. Based on AQS biological toxicity tests, it was assumed that AQS might enter the cells and kill them. In the cytoplasmic extracts from strain QYY, AQS more effectively increased decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes than other quinone compounds. In addition, we found a NADH/FMN-dependent AQS reductase using nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis （Native-PAGE）.展开更多
文摘在35℃温厌氧条件下,采用间歇批量实验法,通过测定不同体系中酸性橙Ⅱ(AO7)脱色情况,研究了氧化还原介体2-磺酸钠蒽醌(AQS)、2,6-二磺酸钠蒽醌(AQDS)、对苯醌(BQ)、核黄素(VB2)和硫堇(Thio)对厌氧脱色体系的影响.结果表明,QDS与AQS对染料降解的促进效果最佳,反应速率常数分别提高了199%和760%,BQ的反应速率常数仅提高了14.1%;当氧化还原介体投加浓度为0.1 m mol.L-1时,促进作用由大到小的排列顺序为:AQDS>AQS>VB2>Thio>BQ.促进效果因介体氧化还原电位、浓度、微生物种群结构的不同而有所差异.
文摘The effects of various quinone compounds on the decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes by Sphingomonas xenophaga QYY were investigated. The results showed that anthraquinone-2-sulfonate （AQS） was the most effective redox mediator and AQS reduction was the rate-limited step of AQS-mediated decolorization of sulfonated azo dyes. Based on AQS biological toxicity tests, it was assumed that AQS might enter the cells and kill them. In the cytoplasmic extracts from strain QYY, AQS more effectively increased decolorization rates of sulfonated azo dyes than other quinone compounds. In addition, we found a NADH/FMN-dependent AQS reductase using nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis （Native-PAGE）.
