随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,对于宽带线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation)信号发生器的需求也变得十分迫切。基于Xilinx公司的直接数字频率合成(Direct Digital frequency Synthesis,DDS)IP核和高速数模转换器(Digital-to-Analog Co...随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,对于宽带线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation)信号发生器的需求也变得十分迫切。基于Xilinx公司的直接数字频率合成(Direct Digital frequency Synthesis,DDS)IP核和高速数模转换器(Digital-to-Analog Converter,DAC)的架构,设计了一种可实时切换参数的多相宽带线性调频信号发生器,并完成仿真和上板验证。经仿真和上板验证,该信号发生器能够根据任务要求实时切换线性调频信号的参数,生成的信号指标准确,实现方法可靠,具有一定的实用价值。展开更多
This paper deals with on-line state and parameter estimation of a reasonably large class of nonlinear continuous-time systems using a step-by-step sliding mode observer approach. The method proposed can also be used f...This paper deals with on-line state and parameter estimation of a reasonably large class of nonlinear continuous-time systems using a step-by-step sliding mode observer approach. The method proposed can also be used for adaptation to parameters that vary with time. The other interesting feature of the method is that it is easily implementable in real-time. The efficiency of this technique is demonstrated via the on-line estimation of the electrical parameters and rotor flux of an induction motor. This application is based on the standard model of the induction motor expressed in rotor coordinates with the stator current and voltage as well as the rotor speed assumed to be measurable. Real-time implementation results are then reported and the ability of the algorithm to rapidly estimate the motor parameters is demonstrated. These results show the robustness of this approach with respect to measurement noise, discretization effects, parameter uncertainties and modeling inaccuracies. Comparisons between the results obtained and those of the classical recursive least square algorithm are also presented. The real-time implementation results show that the proposed algorithm gives better performance than the recursive least square method in terms of the convergence rate and the robustness with respect to measurement noise.展开更多
文摘随着雷达信号处理技术的发展,对于宽带线性调频(Linear Frequency Modulation)信号发生器的需求也变得十分迫切。基于Xilinx公司的直接数字频率合成(Direct Digital frequency Synthesis,DDS)IP核和高速数模转换器(Digital-to-Analog Converter,DAC)的架构,设计了一种可实时切换参数的多相宽带线性调频信号发生器,并完成仿真和上板验证。经仿真和上板验证,该信号发生器能够根据任务要求实时切换线性调频信号的参数,生成的信号指标准确,实现方法可靠,具有一定的实用价值。
文摘This paper deals with on-line state and parameter estimation of a reasonably large class of nonlinear continuous-time systems using a step-by-step sliding mode observer approach. The method proposed can also be used for adaptation to parameters that vary with time. The other interesting feature of the method is that it is easily implementable in real-time. The efficiency of this technique is demonstrated via the on-line estimation of the electrical parameters and rotor flux of an induction motor. This application is based on the standard model of the induction motor expressed in rotor coordinates with the stator current and voltage as well as the rotor speed assumed to be measurable. Real-time implementation results are then reported and the ability of the algorithm to rapidly estimate the motor parameters is demonstrated. These results show the robustness of this approach with respect to measurement noise, discretization effects, parameter uncertainties and modeling inaccuracies. Comparisons between the results obtained and those of the classical recursive least square algorithm are also presented. The real-time implementation results show that the proposed algorithm gives better performance than the recursive least square method in terms of the convergence rate and the robustness with respect to measurement noise.