A high-energy-density Li-ion battery with excellent rate capability and long cycle life was fabricated with a Ni-rich layered LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2 cathode and Si O-C composite anode. The LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_...A high-energy-density Li-ion battery with excellent rate capability and long cycle life was fabricated with a Ni-rich layered LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2 cathode and Si O-C composite anode. The LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2 and Si O-C exhibited excellent electrochemical performance in both half and full cells. Specifically, when integrated into a full cell configuration, a high energy density(280 Wh·kg^(-1)) with excellent rate capability and long cycle life was attained. At 0.5 C, the full cell retained 80% of its initial capacity after 200 charge/discharge cycles, and 60% after 600 cycles, indicating robust structural tolerance for the repeated insertion/extraction of Li^+ ions. The rate performance showed that, at high rate of 1 C and 2 C, 96.8% and 93% of the initial capacity were retained, respectively. The results demonstrate strong potential for the development of high energy density Li-ion batteries for practical applications.展开更多
In this paper,Co9S8/Ni3S2 nanoflakes(NFs)with sulfur deficiencies were grown in-situ on N-doped graphene nanotubes(NGNTs).They were successfully prepared through electrodeposition followed by hydrogenation treatment,w...In this paper,Co9S8/Ni3S2 nanoflakes(NFs)with sulfur deficiencies were grown in-situ on N-doped graphene nanotubes(NGNTs).They were successfully prepared through electrodeposition followed by hydrogenation treatment,which is able to act as a self-supported electrode for asymmetric supercapacitors(ASCs).Combining the defect-rich active materials with highly conductive skeletons,the hybrid electrode N-GNTs@sd-Co9S8/Ni3S2NFs show ultrahigh specific capacity of^304 mA hg^-1 and prominent rate capability(capacity retention ratio of^85%even at 100 Ag^-1),and deliver a long cycling lifespan of^1.9%capacitance loss after 10000 cycles.In addition,an ASC was constructed using the as-synthesized composite electrode as the positive electrode and active carbon(AC)as the negative electrode.The fabricated device shows a high energy density of^45.1 Wh kg^-1 at^3.4 kW kg^-1 and superior cycling stability.This work substantiates a smart strategy to fabricate novel composite electrode materials for next-generation supercapacitors by incorporating riched deficiencies into nanostructures.展开更多
发射分集是克服信道衰落的有效方式,而LAS CDMA由于特有的智慧编 码技术而具有优异的特性。对三种发射分集方式(OTD,STTD,STS)与LAS CD MA结合的性能进行了研究,从理论上推导了采用这几种方式后的信干比表达式,并 且在L...发射分集是克服信道衰落的有效方式,而LAS CDMA由于特有的智慧编 码技术而具有优异的特性。对三种发射分集方式(OTD,STTD,STS)与LAS CD MA结合的性能进行了研究,从理论上推导了采用这几种方式后的信干比表达式,并 且在LAS CDMA中仿真了其性能,并与传统CDMA进行了比较。表明发射分集与 LAS CDMA相结合能充分的发挥两者的优越特性。展开更多
以乙二醇/水为溶剂,酒石酸铵为添加剂和碳源,采用溶剂热法,制备了高振实密度(1.3 g·cm-3)的锂离子正极材料磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对样品进行了表征。研究结...以乙二醇/水为溶剂,酒石酸铵为添加剂和碳源,采用溶剂热法,制备了高振实密度(1.3 g·cm-3)的锂离子正极材料磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对样品进行了表征。研究结果表明样品为单晶纳米片组装而成的花状三维多孔分级结构LiFePO4。通过时间单因素实验探讨花状分级结构LiFePO4的生长机理,其生长过程概括为:成核和生长,定向组装。电化学性能测试结果表明LiFePO4样品具有优异的倍率性能(10C时放电比容量保持在74.8 m Ah·g-1)与循环性能(50次循环后容量保持率>93%)。展开更多
The use of an aqueous slurry in the manufacture of lithium ion batteries has the advantages of being environmentally friendly,harmless to the human body,and low in production cost.In this study,the factors affecting t...The use of an aqueous slurry in the manufacture of lithium ion batteries has the advantages of being environmentally friendly,harmless to the human body,and low in production cost.In this study,the factors affecting the specific capacity and rate performance of the aqueous Li4Ti5O12 battery were studied,including the Li4Ti5O12 structure,aqueous binder,conductive agent,and surface density.The results show that a spherical secondary particle structure of Li4Ti5O12 is beneficial to its discharge rate performance.In addition,an aqueous binder with high conductivity improves the specific capacity and high rate charge/discharge performance of the battery,and when the amount of binder is 3%,the Li4Ti5O12 battery performs better.A chain structure in the conductive agent also improves the specific capacity and discharge rate performance of the Li4Ti5O12 battery,and increases the degree to which the discharge rate performance of the conductive agent can be further improved.Lastly,the lower the surface density,the better the rate performance of the Li4Ti5O12 battery.展开更多
基金financially supported by National R&D Program of China (No. 2016YFB0100301)
文摘A high-energy-density Li-ion battery with excellent rate capability and long cycle life was fabricated with a Ni-rich layered LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2 cathode and Si O-C composite anode. The LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_2 and Si O-C exhibited excellent electrochemical performance in both half and full cells. Specifically, when integrated into a full cell configuration, a high energy density(280 Wh·kg^(-1)) with excellent rate capability and long cycle life was attained. At 0.5 C, the full cell retained 80% of its initial capacity after 200 charge/discharge cycles, and 60% after 600 cycles, indicating robust structural tolerance for the repeated insertion/extraction of Li^+ ions. The rate performance showed that, at high rate of 1 C and 2 C, 96.8% and 93% of the initial capacity were retained, respectively. The results demonstrate strong potential for the development of high energy density Li-ion batteries for practical applications.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51672144,51572137,51702181)the Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province(Grant No.2019GGX102055)+3 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Grant Nos.ZR2017BB013,ZR2019BEM042)the Higher Educational Science and Technology Program of Shandong Province(Grant Nos.J17KA014,J18KA001,J18KA033)the Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province(Grant No.201511034)the Overseas Taishan Scholars Program。
文摘In this paper,Co9S8/Ni3S2 nanoflakes(NFs)with sulfur deficiencies were grown in-situ on N-doped graphene nanotubes(NGNTs).They were successfully prepared through electrodeposition followed by hydrogenation treatment,which is able to act as a self-supported electrode for asymmetric supercapacitors(ASCs).Combining the defect-rich active materials with highly conductive skeletons,the hybrid electrode N-GNTs@sd-Co9S8/Ni3S2NFs show ultrahigh specific capacity of^304 mA hg^-1 and prominent rate capability(capacity retention ratio of^85%even at 100 Ag^-1),and deliver a long cycling lifespan of^1.9%capacitance loss after 10000 cycles.In addition,an ASC was constructed using the as-synthesized composite electrode as the positive electrode and active carbon(AC)as the negative electrode.The fabricated device shows a high energy density of^45.1 Wh kg^-1 at^3.4 kW kg^-1 and superior cycling stability.This work substantiates a smart strategy to fabricate novel composite electrode materials for next-generation supercapacitors by incorporating riched deficiencies into nanostructures.
文摘发射分集是克服信道衰落的有效方式,而LAS CDMA由于特有的智慧编 码技术而具有优异的特性。对三种发射分集方式(OTD,STTD,STS)与LAS CD MA结合的性能进行了研究,从理论上推导了采用这几种方式后的信干比表达式,并 且在LAS CDMA中仿真了其性能,并与传统CDMA进行了比较。表明发射分集与 LAS CDMA相结合能充分的发挥两者的优越特性。
文摘以乙二醇/水为溶剂,酒石酸铵为添加剂和碳源,采用溶剂热法,制备了高振实密度(1.3 g·cm-3)的锂离子正极材料磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对样品进行了表征。研究结果表明样品为单晶纳米片组装而成的花状三维多孔分级结构LiFePO4。通过时间单因素实验探讨花状分级结构LiFePO4的生长机理,其生长过程概括为:成核和生长,定向组装。电化学性能测试结果表明LiFePO4样品具有优异的倍率性能(10C时放电比容量保持在74.8 m Ah·g-1)与循环性能(50次循环后容量保持率>93%)。
文摘The use of an aqueous slurry in the manufacture of lithium ion batteries has the advantages of being environmentally friendly,harmless to the human body,and low in production cost.In this study,the factors affecting the specific capacity and rate performance of the aqueous Li4Ti5O12 battery were studied,including the Li4Ti5O12 structure,aqueous binder,conductive agent,and surface density.The results show that a spherical secondary particle structure of Li4Ti5O12 is beneficial to its discharge rate performance.In addition,an aqueous binder with high conductivity improves the specific capacity and high rate charge/discharge performance of the battery,and when the amount of binder is 3%,the Li4Ti5O12 battery performs better.A chain structure in the conductive agent also improves the specific capacity and discharge rate performance of the Li4Ti5O12 battery,and increases the degree to which the discharge rate performance of the conductive agent can be further improved.Lastly,the lower the surface density,the better the rate performance of the Li4Ti5O12 battery.