Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2....Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2.79 resulted from the seed assay and 6.04 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The resistance level of other nine populations was low with RI 1.13-2.61 resulted from the seed assay and 1.48-3.63 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The activity of an important metabolic enzyme glutathione S-transferases （GSTs） and three protective enzymes （SOD, POD, and CAT） were determined in vivo for Geqiushan R, 853 R, and Wudalianchi R. Compared with the S controls, the activities of POD in Geqiushan R, GSTs in 853 R, and Wudalianchi R were increased.展开更多
以精喹禾灵为唯一碳源,从长期受精喹禾灵污染土壤中分离筛选出一株精喹禾灵降解菌株H.通过形态观察、生理生化试验和16S r RNA基因序列分析,将菌株H鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis).菌株H在温度为30~42℃和pH值7~9范围内,72h内对...以精喹禾灵为唯一碳源,从长期受精喹禾灵污染土壤中分离筛选出一株精喹禾灵降解菌株H.通过形态观察、生理生化试验和16S r RNA基因序列分析,将菌株H鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis).菌株H在温度为30~42℃和pH值7~9范围内,72h内对100mg/L精喹禾灵的降解率均可达95%以上.利用超高效液相色谱-质谱联用(UPLC-MS)鉴定菌株H降解精喹禾灵的产物为精喹禾灵酸.这是首次报道枯草芽孢杆菌对精喹禾灵的降解.展开更多
基金supported by the Ph D Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(20093702110003)the National Key Technology R&D Program of China (2006BAD08A09)
文摘Eleven barnyardgrass populations were assayed. The highest resistant population was Geqiushan R with RI 125.45 resulted from the seed assay and 87.29 resulted from the whole plant bioassay followed by 853 R with RI 2.79 resulted from the seed assay and 6.04 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The resistance level of other nine populations was low with RI 1.13-2.61 resulted from the seed assay and 1.48-3.63 resulted from the whole plant bioassay. The activity of an important metabolic enzyme glutathione S-transferases （GSTs） and three protective enzymes （SOD, POD, and CAT） were determined in vivo for Geqiushan R, 853 R, and Wudalianchi R. Compared with the S controls, the activities of POD in Geqiushan R, GSTs in 853 R, and Wudalianchi R were increased.
文摘以精喹禾灵为唯一碳源,从长期受精喹禾灵污染土壤中分离筛选出一株精喹禾灵降解菌株H.通过形态观察、生理生化试验和16S r RNA基因序列分析,将菌株H鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis).菌株H在温度为30~42℃和pH值7~9范围内,72h内对100mg/L精喹禾灵的降解率均可达95%以上.利用超高效液相色谱-质谱联用(UPLC-MS)鉴定菌株H降解精喹禾灵的产物为精喹禾灵酸.这是首次报道枯草芽孢杆菌对精喹禾灵的降解.
