This paper presents a theoretic implementation method of Morphing Unmanned Submersible Aerial Vehicle (MUSAV), which can both submerge in the water and fly in the air. Two different shapes are put forward so that th...This paper presents a theoretic implementation method of Morphing Unmanned Submersible Aerial Vehicle (MUSAV), which can both submerge in the water and fly in the air. Two different shapes are put forward so that the vehicle can suit both submergence and flight, considering the tremendous differences between hydrodynamic configuration and aerodynamic configuration of a vehicle. The transition of the two shapes can be achieved by using morphing technology. The water-to-air process, including water-exit, morphing, take-off and steady flight, is analyzed. The hydrodynamic and aerodynamic model of the vehicle exiting the water surface obliquely and then taking off into the air has been founded. The control strategy after morphing is analyzed and the control method is given. Numerical method is used to validate the motion model of the water-exit process. Results of simulations show the validity of the proposed model and the feasibility of MUSAV in theory.展开更多
拖拉机双离合器自动变速器(Dual Clutch Transmission of Tractor,DCT)以其独特的双离合器、双输入轴结构特点,克服了拖拉机手动变速器换挡过程中动力中断的缺点,对提高拖拉机的工作效率来说,是一个很大的进步。为此,建立了拖拉机发动...拖拉机双离合器自动变速器(Dual Clutch Transmission of Tractor,DCT)以其独特的双离合器、双输入轴结构特点,克服了拖拉机手动变速器换挡过程中动力中断的缺点,对提高拖拉机的工作效率来说,是一个很大的进步。为此,建立了拖拉机发动机模型和DCT传动系统动力学模型,并提出将换挡过程分为5个阶段;基于MatLab/Simulink/Stateflow软件平台,建立了拖拉机DCT传动系统的仿真模型,对换挡过程进行了仿真。结果表明:通过该仿真模型可以观测油压、转速、转矩、冲击度及滑磨功等参数的变化情况,并可在不同工况下比较相关参数在不同工况下的变化,旨在为双离合器自动变速器在拖拉机上的应用研究提供了一些基本的理论依据和模型基础。展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51541905)
文摘This paper presents a theoretic implementation method of Morphing Unmanned Submersible Aerial Vehicle (MUSAV), which can both submerge in the water and fly in the air. Two different shapes are put forward so that the vehicle can suit both submergence and flight, considering the tremendous differences between hydrodynamic configuration and aerodynamic configuration of a vehicle. The transition of the two shapes can be achieved by using morphing technology. The water-to-air process, including water-exit, morphing, take-off and steady flight, is analyzed. The hydrodynamic and aerodynamic model of the vehicle exiting the water surface obliquely and then taking off into the air has been founded. The control strategy after morphing is analyzed and the control method is given. Numerical method is used to validate the motion model of the water-exit process. Results of simulations show the validity of the proposed model and the feasibility of MUSAV in theory.
文摘拖拉机双离合器自动变速器(Dual Clutch Transmission of Tractor,DCT)以其独特的双离合器、双输入轴结构特点,克服了拖拉机手动变速器换挡过程中动力中断的缺点,对提高拖拉机的工作效率来说,是一个很大的进步。为此,建立了拖拉机发动机模型和DCT传动系统动力学模型,并提出将换挡过程分为5个阶段;基于MatLab/Simulink/Stateflow软件平台,建立了拖拉机DCT传动系统的仿真模型,对换挡过程进行了仿真。结果表明:通过该仿真模型可以观测油压、转速、转矩、冲击度及滑磨功等参数的变化情况,并可在不同工况下比较相关参数在不同工况下的变化,旨在为双离合器自动变速器在拖拉机上的应用研究提供了一些基本的理论依据和模型基础。