The design synthesis is the key issue in the mechanical conceptual design to generate the design candidates that meet the design requirements.This paper devotes to propose a novel and computable synthesis approach of ...The design synthesis is the key issue in the mechanical conceptual design to generate the design candidates that meet the design requirements.This paper devotes to propose a novel and computable synthesis approach of mechanisms based on graph theory and polynomial operation.The graph framework of the synthesis approach is built firstly,and it involves:(1)the kinematic function units extracted from mechanisms;(2)the kinematic link graph that transforms the synthesis problem from mechanical domain into graph domain;(3)two graph representations,i.e.,walk representation and path representation,of design candidates;(4)a weighted matrix theorem that transforms the synthesis process into polynomial operation.Then,the formulas and algorithm to the polynomial operation are presented.Based on them,the computational flowchart to the synthesis approach is summarized.A design example is used to validate and illustrate the synthesis approach in detail.The proposed synthesis approach is not only supportive to enumerate the design candidates to the conceptual design of a mechanical system exhaustively and automatically,but also helpful to make that enumeration process computable.展开更多
The acoustic Doppler current profilers(ADCP)as a new type of flow measuring equipment,can measure the flow velocity of the channel section directly.ADCP has the advantages of short measuring time and wide measuring ra...The acoustic Doppler current profilers(ADCP)as a new type of flow measuring equipment,can measure the flow velocity of the channel section directly.ADCP has the advantages of short measuring time and wide measuring range.The traditional ADCP processing system uses analog method to realize demodulation and filtering,which will introduce extra errors.While digital processing system will greatly increase the computation and slow down the speed of data processing.To solve this problem,an efficient real-time broadband ADCP digital signal processing system is proposed based on the low computational cascade integrator comb(CIC)cascade and interpolated second-order polynomial(ISOP)filter banks.The digital in-phase and quadrature(IQ)demodulation,CIC filter banks,and complex autocorrelation operation steps are cascaded with a pipelined method in the system,which greatly improves the system operating speed while avoiding the high memory occupation of non-real-time systems.展开更多
格密码是后量子密码中的一项重要技术,为提高格密码运算效率,提出了一种格密码中多项式乘法的硬件实现方法。该方法利用现场可编程门阵列(Field Program Gate Array,FPGA)内部存储器存放多项式系数,采用乒乓结构提高存储器并行读写速度...格密码是后量子密码中的一项重要技术,为提高格密码运算效率,提出了一种格密码中多项式乘法的硬件实现方法。该方法利用现场可编程门阵列(Field Program Gate Array,FPGA)内部存储器存放多项式系数,采用乒乓结构提高存储器并行读写速度,并通过预计算和预缩放简化计算过程,降低计算复杂度。同时,采用多级流水线技术,减少存取时间和蝶形运算等待时间,提升整体编译频率,提高运算性能。评估结果表明,该方法最大工作频率达到了320 MHz,完成一次1 024项多项式乘法运算的时间为41μs。展开更多
基金Supported by State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51535009)111 Project of China(Grant No.B13044).
文摘The design synthesis is the key issue in the mechanical conceptual design to generate the design candidates that meet the design requirements.This paper devotes to propose a novel and computable synthesis approach of mechanisms based on graph theory and polynomial operation.The graph framework of the synthesis approach is built firstly,and it involves:(1)the kinematic function units extracted from mechanisms;(2)the kinematic link graph that transforms the synthesis problem from mechanical domain into graph domain;(3)two graph representations,i.e.,walk representation and path representation,of design candidates;(4)a weighted matrix theorem that transforms the synthesis process into polynomial operation.Then,the formulas and algorithm to the polynomial operation are presented.Based on them,the computational flowchart to the synthesis approach is summarized.A design example is used to validate and illustrate the synthesis approach in detail.The proposed synthesis approach is not only supportive to enumerate the design candidates to the conceptual design of a mechanical system exhaustively and automatically,but also helpful to make that enumeration process computable.
文摘The acoustic Doppler current profilers(ADCP)as a new type of flow measuring equipment,can measure the flow velocity of the channel section directly.ADCP has the advantages of short measuring time and wide measuring range.The traditional ADCP processing system uses analog method to realize demodulation and filtering,which will introduce extra errors.While digital processing system will greatly increase the computation and slow down the speed of data processing.To solve this problem,an efficient real-time broadband ADCP digital signal processing system is proposed based on the low computational cascade integrator comb(CIC)cascade and interpolated second-order polynomial(ISOP)filter banks.The digital in-phase and quadrature(IQ)demodulation,CIC filter banks,and complex autocorrelation operation steps are cascaded with a pipelined method in the system,which greatly improves the system operating speed while avoiding the high memory occupation of non-real-time systems.
