Instantaneous polarization radar can obtain radar target polarization scattering matrix (PSM) by using single pulse echo.The system overcomes the defects of inter-pulse interval polarization measurement radar and accu...Instantaneous polarization radar can obtain radar target polarization scattering matrix (PSM) by using single pulse echo.The system overcomes the defects of inter-pulse interval polarization measurement radar and accurately measures the PSM of the moving target.Thus the capabilities of detection,anti-jamming and target identification can be improved.The present paper reports the first international self-developed instantaneous polarization radar experimental system and,by using this system,the measurement experiments of target polarization characteristics are conducted.The results show that the performance of target instantaneous polarization measurement by different waveforms is good.The basic and common problems in polarization scattering feature extraction and recognition domain are solved.展开更多
Adopting ＂simultaneous transmitting, simultaneous receiving＂ operational scheme, instantaneous polarization radar （IPR） can measure target polarization scattering matrix （PSM） using only once target echoes in tw...Adopting ＂simultaneous transmitting, simultaneous receiving＂ operational scheme, instantaneous polarization radar （IPR） can measure target polarization scattering matrix （PSM） using only once target echoes in two orthogonal polarization channels. Firstly, signal model and signal process are advanced under narrowband condition. Secondly, measurement performances of two typical IPR waveforms are analyzed in detail. At last, field experiments are carried out using X-band IPR system designed by National University of Defense Technology （NUDT）, China. Compared with results obtained by alternative polarization measurement scheme, following results can be obtained： the difference of relative amplitude measurement results is smaller than 2 dB and that of relative phase measurement results is smaller than 10？, verifying the validity of instantaneous polarization measurement scheme.展开更多
Usually the polarization of the interference and the target backscattering may vary constantly, so the optimal receiving polarization of the polarization filter should be recalculated, which makes the filter realizati...Usually the polarization of the interference and the target backscattering may vary constantly, so the optimal receiving polarization of the polarization filter should be recalculated, which makes the filter realization very difficult. Also the predict method of the necessary parameters is not explained in most papers, which makes the polarization filter realization impossible. A novel modi- fied interference suppression （MIS） polarization filter is proposed, which resolves these problems by a new polarization designed strategy. The computation of this polarization filter is easy in most conditions, and the necessary parameters estimation method in real time is introduced, which makes polarization filter design possible.展开更多
基金supported by State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60736006)Youth Science Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60802078)
文摘Instantaneous polarization radar can obtain radar target polarization scattering matrix (PSM) by using single pulse echo.The system overcomes the defects of inter-pulse interval polarization measurement radar and accurately measures the PSM of the moving target.Thus the capabilities of detection,anti-jamming and target identification can be improved.The present paper reports the first international self-developed instantaneous polarization radar experimental system and,by using this system,the measurement experiments of target polarization characteristics are conducted.The results show that the performance of target instantaneous polarization measurement by different waveforms is good.The basic and common problems in polarization scattering feature extraction and recognition domain are solved.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundationof China (60736006 60802078)
文摘Adopting ＂simultaneous transmitting, simultaneous receiving＂ operational scheme, instantaneous polarization radar （IPR） can measure target polarization scattering matrix （PSM） using only once target echoes in two orthogonal polarization channels. Firstly, signal model and signal process are advanced under narrowband condition. Secondly, measurement performances of two typical IPR waveforms are analyzed in detail. At last, field experiments are carried out using X-band IPR system designed by National University of Defense Technology （NUDT）, China. Compared with results obtained by alternative polarization measurement scheme, following results can be obtained： the difference of relative amplitude measurement results is smaller than 2 dB and that of relative phase measurement results is smaller than 10？, verifying the validity of instantaneous polarization measurement scheme.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60736001)
文摘Usually the polarization of the interference and the target backscattering may vary constantly, so the optimal receiving polarization of the polarization filter should be recalculated, which makes the filter realization very difficult. Also the predict method of the necessary parameters is not explained in most papers, which makes the polarization filter realization impossible. A novel modi- fied interference suppression （MIS） polarization filter is proposed, which resolves these problems by a new polarization designed strategy. The computation of this polarization filter is easy in most conditions, and the necessary parameters estimation method in real time is introduced, which makes polarization filter design possible.
