针对±800 k V溪洛渡—浙西(简称溪浙)直流工程对浙江电网直流偏磁的影响,开展了受端电网直流偏磁研究。根据浙江电网拓扑结构与广域大地模型,基于场路耦合的方法建立了溪浙直流受端电网直流偏磁仿真模型,并通过测试结果验证了模型...针对±800 k V溪洛渡—浙西(简称溪浙)直流工程对浙江电网直流偏磁的影响,开展了受端电网直流偏磁研究。根据浙江电网拓扑结构与广域大地模型,基于场路耦合的方法建立了溪浙直流受端电网直流偏磁仿真模型,并通过测试结果验证了模型的准确性。针对浙江电网的特点,提出直流偏磁的治理思路,确定了500、220、110 k V变压器的直流偏磁治理标准分别为20、15、10 A。通过多次仿真与试验修正,提出了电容电阻结合、分阶段递进式的直流偏磁治理方法。经过3个阶段,对46座直流偏磁超标的变电站进行了治理,有效的抑制了浙江电网的直流偏磁水平。展开更多
在流体静力平衡状态下,海洋Coriolis力和压力梯度平衡就形成地转流,世界上大多数海流都近似为地转流.本文利用卫星测高交叉点方法计算海洋表面地转流速度,分析了利用测高交叉点计算地转流速度的不确定性,上升和下降弧段的海面倾斜在分辨...在流体静力平衡状态下,海洋Coriolis力和压力梯度平衡就形成地转流,世界上大多数海流都近似为地转流.本文利用卫星测高交叉点方法计算海洋表面地转流速度,分析了利用测高交叉点计算地转流速度的不确定性,上升和下降弧段的海面倾斜在分辨率50km上可以达到10^(-7)量级,才可能获得优于10cm/s的地转流速度.在低纬度或者纬度接近卫星轨道倾角的地区,由交叉点方法计算的地转流速度精度低于中纬度地区.以中国台湾东部黑潮为试验区,利用最新的中国台湾周边海域大地水准面模型参考场计算高精度的大地水准面高,利用TOPEX/Poseidon和Jason-1的GDR数据(2002～2005年)计算海面高,然后计算交叉点的动力高,确定交叉点的地转流速度,结果与中国台湾NCOR(National Center for Ocean Research)的流速基本一致.展开更多
为研究风电场35 k V电缆网络中性点接地方式的适用性和可行性,针对电缆网络较大的对地电容电流水平,利用Matlab/Simulink软件建模仿真。给出了以贵州龙里风电场为工程背景、不同中性点接地方式下的运行特性,并提出了一种改进的、适合风...为研究风电场35 k V电缆网络中性点接地方式的适用性和可行性,针对电缆网络较大的对地电容电流水平,利用Matlab/Simulink软件建模仿真。给出了以贵州龙里风电场为工程背景、不同中性点接地方式下的运行特性,并提出了一种改进的、适合风电场35 k V电缆网络的中性点复合运行方式。复合方式以消弧线圈为基础,当接地电容电流水平小于100 A而发生单相接地故障时,先并中值电阻抑制系统暂态过电压,若为瞬时性故障,消弧线圈补偿后故障自动消除,若为非瞬时性故障则利用短时并入小电阻启动零序电流保护。而当接地电容电流水平大于100 A,发生单相非瞬时性接地故障时,直接利用小电阻的短时投入,启动零序电流保护装置快速切除故障。仿真结果表明,复合方式适应性强,且相关设备可按照相关绝缘水平进行选取,具有较高的可操作性。展开更多
The four-level active neutral point clamped(ANPC)inverter has become increasingly widely used in the renewable energy indus-try since it offers one more voltage level without increasing the total number of active swit...The four-level active neutral point clamped(ANPC)inverter has become increasingly widely used in the renewable energy indus-try since it offers one more voltage level without increasing the total number of active switches compared to the three-level ANPC inverter.The model predictive current control(MPCC)is a promising control method for multi-level inverters.However,the conven-tional MPCC suffers from high computational complexity and tedious weighting factor tuning in multi-level inverter applications.A low-complexity MPCC without weighting factors for a four-level ANPC inverter is proposed in this paper.The computational burden and voltage vector candidate set are reduced according to the relationship between voltage vector and neutral point voltage balance.The proposed MPCC shows excellent steady-state and dynamics performances while ensuring the neutral point voltage balancing.The efficacy of the proposed MPCC is verified by simulation and experimental results.展开更多
Objective:This study aimed to develop expert fuzzy logic model to assist physicians in the prediction of postoperative complications of prostatic hyperplasia before surgery.Methods:A method for classification of surgi...Objective:This study aimed to develop expert fuzzy logic model to assist physicians in the prediction of postoperative complications of prostatic hyperplasia before surgery.Methods:A method for classification of surgical risks was developed.The effect of rotation of the current–voltage characteristics at biologically active points(acupuncture points)was used for the formation of classifier descriptors.The effect determined reversible and non-reversible changes in electrical resistance at acupuncture points with periodic exposure to a sawtooth probe current.Then,the developed method was tested on the prediction of the success of surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.Results:Input descriptors were obtained from collected data including current-voltage characteristics of 5 acupuncture points and composed of 27 arrays feeding in the model.The maximum diagnostic sensitivity of the classifier for the success of a surgical operation in the control sample was 88%and for testing data set prediction accuracy was 97%.Conclusion:The use of tuples of current-voltage characteristic descriptors of acupuncture points in the classifiers could be used to predict the success of surgical treatment with satisfactory accuracy.The model can be a valuable tool to support physicians’diagnosis.展开更多
文摘针对±800 k V溪洛渡—浙西(简称溪浙)直流工程对浙江电网直流偏磁的影响,开展了受端电网直流偏磁研究。根据浙江电网拓扑结构与广域大地模型,基于场路耦合的方法建立了溪浙直流受端电网直流偏磁仿真模型,并通过测试结果验证了模型的准确性。针对浙江电网的特点,提出直流偏磁的治理思路,确定了500、220、110 k V变压器的直流偏磁治理标准分别为20、15、10 A。通过多次仿真与试验修正,提出了电容电阻结合、分阶段递进式的直流偏磁治理方法。经过3个阶段,对46座直流偏磁超标的变电站进行了治理,有效的抑制了浙江电网的直流偏磁水平。
文摘在流体静力平衡状态下,海洋Coriolis力和压力梯度平衡就形成地转流,世界上大多数海流都近似为地转流.本文利用卫星测高交叉点方法计算海洋表面地转流速度,分析了利用测高交叉点计算地转流速度的不确定性,上升和下降弧段的海面倾斜在分辨率50km上可以达到10^(-7)量级,才可能获得优于10cm/s的地转流速度.在低纬度或者纬度接近卫星轨道倾角的地区,由交叉点方法计算的地转流速度精度低于中纬度地区.以中国台湾东部黑潮为试验区,利用最新的中国台湾周边海域大地水准面模型参考场计算高精度的大地水准面高,利用TOPEX/Poseidon和Jason-1的GDR数据(2002～2005年)计算海面高,然后计算交叉点的动力高,确定交叉点的地转流速度,结果与中国台湾NCOR(National Center for Ocean Research)的流速基本一致.
文摘为研究风电场35 k V电缆网络中性点接地方式的适用性和可行性,针对电缆网络较大的对地电容电流水平,利用Matlab/Simulink软件建模仿真。给出了以贵州龙里风电场为工程背景、不同中性点接地方式下的运行特性,并提出了一种改进的、适合风电场35 k V电缆网络的中性点复合运行方式。复合方式以消弧线圈为基础,当接地电容电流水平小于100 A而发生单相接地故障时,先并中值电阻抑制系统暂态过电压,若为瞬时性故障,消弧线圈补偿后故障自动消除,若为非瞬时性故障则利用短时并入小电阻启动零序电流保护。而当接地电容电流水平大于100 A,发生单相非瞬时性接地故障时,直接利用小电阻的短时投入,启动零序电流保护装置快速切除故障。仿真结果表明,复合方式适应性强,且相关设备可按照相关绝缘水平进行选取,具有较高的可操作性。
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2022YFB4201602)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52002409).
文摘The four-level active neutral point clamped(ANPC)inverter has become increasingly widely used in the renewable energy indus-try since it offers one more voltage level without increasing the total number of active switches compared to the three-level ANPC inverter.The model predictive current control(MPCC)is a promising control method for multi-level inverters.However,the conven-tional MPCC suffers from high computational complexity and tedious weighting factor tuning in multi-level inverter applications.A low-complexity MPCC without weighting factors for a four-level ANPC inverter is proposed in this paper.The computational burden and voltage vector candidate set are reduced according to the relationship between voltage vector and neutral point voltage balance.The proposed MPCC shows excellent steady-state and dynamics performances while ensuring the neutral point voltage balancing.The efficacy of the proposed MPCC is verified by simulation and experimental results.
基金supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research(RFBR),project number 19–38-90116。
文摘Objective:This study aimed to develop expert fuzzy logic model to assist physicians in the prediction of postoperative complications of prostatic hyperplasia before surgery.Methods:A method for classification of surgical risks was developed.The effect of rotation of the current–voltage characteristics at biologically active points(acupuncture points)was used for the formation of classifier descriptors.The effect determined reversible and non-reversible changes in electrical resistance at acupuncture points with periodic exposure to a sawtooth probe current.Then,the developed method was tested on the prediction of the success of surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.Results:Input descriptors were obtained from collected data including current-voltage characteristics of 5 acupuncture points and composed of 27 arrays feeding in the model.The maximum diagnostic sensitivity of the classifier for the success of a surgical operation in the control sample was 88%and for testing data set prediction accuracy was 97%.Conclusion:The use of tuples of current-voltage characteristic descriptors of acupuncture points in the classifiers could be used to predict the success of surgical treatment with satisfactory accuracy.The model can be a valuable tool to support physicians’diagnosis.
