输电网的参数错误会制约各种能量管理系统(EMS)在线或离线计算软件的应用。基于当前输电网的实际情况,推导了线路电容和电抗各自的估计方程。引入了图论中的树枝、连枝以及圈基的有关概念,分别对常规监控与数据采集(SCADA)量测下的单断...输电网的参数错误会制约各种能量管理系统(EMS)在线或离线计算软件的应用。基于当前输电网的实际情况,推导了线路电容和电抗各自的估计方程。引入了图论中的树枝、连枝以及圈基的有关概念,分别对常规监控与数据采集(SCADA)量测下的单断面参数估计、多断面参数估计以及结合相量测量单元(PMU)的圈基组支路参数估计进行了推导。分析了量测数量及种类不断增加情况下的参数可观测性的变化。所述算法对PMU测点的配置要求较低。在New England 39节点系统上进行了测试,在4条母线上配置了PMU,圈基组内的各支路估计结果较为理想。展开更多
A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power system...A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power systems worldwide and has led to operation of power systems closer to their stability limits and to power exchange in new patterns. These issues, as well as the on-going worldwide trend towards deregulation of the entire industry on the one hand and the increased need for accurate and better network monitoring on the other hand, force power utilities exposed to this pressure to demand new solutions for wide area monitoring, protection and control. Wide-area monitoring, protection, and control require communicating the specific-node information to a remote station but all information should be time synchronized so that to neutralize the time difference between information. It gives a complete simultaneous snap shot of the power system. The conventional system is not able to satisfy the time-synchronized requirement of power system. Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is enabler of time-synchronized measurement, it communicate the synchronized local information to remote station.展开更多
文摘输电网的参数错误会制约各种能量管理系统(EMS)在线或离线计算软件的应用。基于当前输电网的实际情况,推导了线路电容和电抗各自的估计方程。引入了图论中的树枝、连枝以及圈基的有关概念,分别对常规监控与数据采集(SCADA)量测下的单断面参数估计、多断面参数估计以及结合相量测量单元(PMU)的圈基组支路参数估计进行了推导。分析了量测数量及种类不断增加情况下的参数可观测性的变化。所述算法对PMU测点的配置要求较低。在New England 39节点系统上进行了测试,在4条母线上配置了PMU,圈基组内的各支路估计结果较为理想。
文摘A big step forward to improve power system monitoring and performance, continued load growth without a corresponding increase in transmission resources has resulted in reduced operational margins for many power systems worldwide and has led to operation of power systems closer to their stability limits and to power exchange in new patterns. These issues, as well as the on-going worldwide trend towards deregulation of the entire industry on the one hand and the increased need for accurate and better network monitoring on the other hand, force power utilities exposed to this pressure to demand new solutions for wide area monitoring, protection and control. Wide-area monitoring, protection, and control require communicating the specific-node information to a remote station but all information should be time synchronized so that to neutralize the time difference between information. It gives a complete simultaneous snap shot of the power system. The conventional system is not able to satisfy the time-synchronized requirement of power system. Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is enabler of time-synchronized measurement, it communicate the synchronized local information to remote station.
