A novel high power-density PMSM (permanent magnetic synchronous motor) with independent magnetic flux path for each phase is proposed in the paper. The complex ma thematic model of PMSM is simplified by decoupling of ...A novel high power-density PMSM (permanent magnetic synchronous motor) with independent magnetic flux path for each phase is proposed in the paper. The complex ma thematic model of PMSM is simplified by decoupling of magnetic flux paths between motor phases. In addition, harmonic components are lowered through optimum design of EMF (electric motive force) wave. Thus the ripple torque caused by EMF wave distortion is suppressed. Key words PMSM (permanent magnetic synchronous motor) - phase decoupling - optimum design of back EMF(electric motive force)展开更多
研究表深孔上下差动出流,水股分层分散射流在水垫塘的流动特征和各水股射流之间的干扰碰撞特性。选用非定常不可压缩流动的N-S方程和RNGk-ε紊流模型,采用VOF(Volume of Fluid)法结合溪洛渡双曲拱坝水垫塘对不同间距的多层二元射流进入...研究表深孔上下差动出流,水股分层分散射流在水垫塘的流动特征和各水股射流之间的干扰碰撞特性。选用非定常不可压缩流动的N-S方程和RNGk-ε紊流模型,采用VOF(Volume of Fluid)法结合溪洛渡双曲拱坝水垫塘对不同间距的多层二元射流进入水垫塘后的水流结构进行了数值模拟。通过对时间的迭代,计算和分析了水股间距对水垫塘恒定流场特性的影响,按多股射流入射水垫塘后的流动特征分为四类。给出了水股间距对水垫塘底板的冲击压力的影响规律以及与流场、速度场的关系,发现射流对水垫塘底板的冲击压力特点和速度场的分布特点相对应。研究认为:对于坝身泄洪为分层出流时,在射流入水间距能保证充分发挥上游水股产生的动水垫效应的前提下,应尽量选择较小的射流入水间距,从而减小下游水股对床底的冲击压力。本研究可为水垫塘的优化设计、防护和坝身孔口的合理布局提供参考依据。展开更多
In this paper, we proposed a novel method of joint phase noise estimate (JPNE) for PDM-M-QAM (M = 4, 16, 32, 64, …) transmission systems, and established the theoretical model to illustrate the operation mechanism. T...In this paper, we proposed a novel method of joint phase noise estimate (JPNE) for PDM-M-QAM (M = 4, 16, 32, 64, …) transmission systems, and established the theoretical model to illustrate the operation mechanism. The simulation of laser phase noise and fiber nonlinearity compensation based on the proposed JPNE method had also been demonstrated. For 112 Gb/s PDM-4QAM transmission system, the simulation results had showed that the optimum launch power increased from -4 dBm to at least 0 dBm compared with the condition of no phase noise compensation in reach of all simulation distances.展开更多
文摘在立式封装板蓄冰设备的优化研究中,冰板结构尺寸的确定是一个基础而重要的环节.通过建立二维立式蓄冰板的相变传热数学模型,运用有限元分析对蓄冷过程进行模拟,通过模拟不同结构立式蓄冰板内的温度场的变化情况来分析蓄冰板的蓄冷、释冷性能,从而确定蓄冰板的优化结构,得出蓄冰板的厚度对完全结冰所需蓄冷时间、平均蓄冷速率等的影响较大.为充分利用8 h的波谷电价时间段,确定立式蓄冷板的最优结构为600 mm×320 mm×50 mm.
文摘A novel high power-density PMSM (permanent magnetic synchronous motor) with independent magnetic flux path for each phase is proposed in the paper. The complex ma thematic model of PMSM is simplified by decoupling of magnetic flux paths between motor phases. In addition, harmonic components are lowered through optimum design of EMF (electric motive force) wave. Thus the ripple torque caused by EMF wave distortion is suppressed. Key words PMSM (permanent magnetic synchronous motor) - phase decoupling - optimum design of back EMF(electric motive force)
文摘研究表深孔上下差动出流,水股分层分散射流在水垫塘的流动特征和各水股射流之间的干扰碰撞特性。选用非定常不可压缩流动的N-S方程和RNGk-ε紊流模型,采用VOF(Volume of Fluid)法结合溪洛渡双曲拱坝水垫塘对不同间距的多层二元射流进入水垫塘后的水流结构进行了数值模拟。通过对时间的迭代,计算和分析了水股间距对水垫塘恒定流场特性的影响,按多股射流入射水垫塘后的流动特征分为四类。给出了水股间距对水垫塘底板的冲击压力的影响规律以及与流场、速度场的关系,发现射流对水垫塘底板的冲击压力特点和速度场的分布特点相对应。研究认为:对于坝身泄洪为分层出流时,在射流入水间距能保证充分发挥上游水股产生的动水垫效应的前提下,应尽量选择较小的射流入水间距,从而减小下游水股对床底的冲击压力。本研究可为水垫塘的优化设计、防护和坝身孔口的合理布局提供参考依据。
文摘In this paper, we proposed a novel method of joint phase noise estimate (JPNE) for PDM-M-QAM (M = 4, 16, 32, 64, …) transmission systems, and established the theoretical model to illustrate the operation mechanism. The simulation of laser phase noise and fiber nonlinearity compensation based on the proposed JPNE method had also been demonstrated. For 112 Gb/s PDM-4QAM transmission system, the simulation results had showed that the optimum launch power increased from -4 dBm to at least 0 dBm compared with the condition of no phase noise compensation in reach of all simulation distances.