Landscape agriculture is the combination of landscape ecology and agriculture. Its basic idea is from the system theory and landscape ecology. Now landscape agriculture is getting more and more attention because of it...Landscape agriculture is the combination of landscape ecology and agriculture. Its basic idea is from the system theory and landscape ecology. Now landscape agriculture is getting more and more attention because of its multi-functional roles. For example, it can exploit the agricultural ecosystem more rationally, make full use of the self-adjustment function of the natural patches and corridors in the field, as well as the effects from landform types and topological components. It uses regenerative biological energy to a large extent, constitutes beautiful scenic view and protects the diversity of genetics, species, ecosystems and landscapes. Landscape agriculture emphasizes environment improvement, bio-diversity protection and tourism development, thus provides new possibility for the increase of economical benefits and gets the positive feedback loop started. An example from the former Soviet Union is presented as well in this展开更多
基于生物免疫系统的自适应学习、记忆、监视等功能,设计适用于高维动态函数优化的自适应免疫算法.算法设计中,利用抗体的学习功能设计抗体动态进化模块;利用基因漂移促成抗体群中非优越抗体重构;利用记忆特性和记忆池动态维持功能,设计...基于生物免疫系统的自适应学习、记忆、监视等功能,设计适用于高维动态函数优化的自适应免疫算法.算法设计中,利用抗体的学习功能设计抗体动态进化模块;利用基因漂移促成抗体群中非优越抗体重构;利用记忆特性和记忆池动态维持功能,设计由记忆子集合构成的动态记忆池,并经由 Average linkage 保存优秀的记忆细胞;利用动态监视功能建立环境判别规则和初始抗体群的生成规则.该算法结构简单、灵活,以及在不同环境下寻优时间可以动态调节.数值实验比较显示出其优越性和在执行效率、执行效果中寻求权衡的有效性,并且对复杂的高维动态环境优化问题具有较大应用潜力.展开更多
文摘Landscape agriculture is the combination of landscape ecology and agriculture. Its basic idea is from the system theory and landscape ecology. Now landscape agriculture is getting more and more attention because of its multi-functional roles. For example, it can exploit the agricultural ecosystem more rationally, make full use of the self-adjustment function of the natural patches and corridors in the field, as well as the effects from landform types and topological components. It uses regenerative biological energy to a large extent, constitutes beautiful scenic view and protects the diversity of genetics, species, ecosystems and landscapes. Landscape agriculture emphasizes environment improvement, bio-diversity protection and tourism development, thus provides new possibility for the increase of economical benefits and gets the positive feedback loop started. An example from the former Soviet Union is presented as well in this
文摘基于生物免疫系统的自适应学习、记忆、监视等功能,设计适用于高维动态函数优化的自适应免疫算法.算法设计中,利用抗体的学习功能设计抗体动态进化模块;利用基因漂移促成抗体群中非优越抗体重构;利用记忆特性和记忆池动态维持功能,设计由记忆子集合构成的动态记忆池,并经由 Average linkage 保存优秀的记忆细胞;利用动态监视功能建立环境判别规则和初始抗体群的生成规则.该算法结构简单、灵活,以及在不同环境下寻优时间可以动态调节.数值实验比较显示出其优越性和在执行效率、执行效果中寻求权衡的有效性,并且对复杂的高维动态环境优化问题具有较大应用潜力.