The data in electronic medical records(EMR)are complex in structure.They are independent,yet related to each other.In order to improve information access through the use of EMR,annotating work on these data is necessa...The data in electronic medical records(EMR)are complex in structure.They are independent,yet related to each other.In order to improve information access through the use of EMR,annotating work on these data is necessary.The annotation on metadata,the resource data which contain a meta-model of the database,is the basis of the annotating work if a semi-automated or an automated annotating approach which aims at making the database more accessible is expected.In this study,a method has been proposed to transform the terms which cannot be matched directly by changing them literally but maintaining their semantics,and then annotating them indirectly.After the transforming work,a refinement method which is reducible to phrase sense disambiguation(PSD)is employed to ensure accuracy.A pilot study on a hospital database has been conducted to test the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
CIS strategy has been widely used in enterprise management,which brings economic and social benefits to enterprises.Based on the introduction of CIS strategic connotation,implementation effect and shaping cases,the pu...CIS strategy has been widely used in enterprise management,which brings economic and social benefits to enterprises.Based on the introduction of CIS strategic connotation,implementation effect and shaping cases,the purpose of this paper is to improve the image of adult education community,strengthen the construction and management level of community,enhance the attraction of community,and promote the high quality development of adult open education.展开更多
The author＇s practice-led research explores ＂the act of living.＂ In order to advance this idea, the author has acquired skills in investigation and expresses her thinking through a descriptive and explanatory visua...The author＇s practice-led research explores ＂the act of living.＂ In order to advance this idea, the author has acquired skills in investigation and expresses her thinking through a descriptive and explanatory visual language. The author＇s learning journey, while not unique, has not been an ordinary one. Initial academic failure to achieve in the school education system contributed to her choosing a life working on the land and harbouring the belief that she was unable to learn academically. Still, the author has gained a rich base of physical knowledge and experience through the traditional oral route including learning interpersonal communication through body language and vocal tonality. The author has used this intuitive knowledge to develop an arts practice where she explores the bio-cultural links between people and the lands they inhabit, creating works that aim to extend knowing through emphasising the experience and atmosphere of landscape. At this time, when our lives have become increasingly encoded and intellectually based, the author shares a belief with American philosopher Eugene Gendlin （b. 1926） that the ＂felt sense＂ can be developed in order to enable us to engage more fully with the world around us. The author explores this idea in her visual art but also realizes the need to express it in writing, both in order to reach a wider public and because of the possibilities offered by the written word to make public which is private and held deep within.展开更多
[目的/意义]开放政府数据(Open Government Data,OGD)用户参与过程中情境、鸿沟及解决方案的研究,对于促进用户参与、释放OGD价值具有重要意义。[方法/过程]从用户认知视角出发,基于意义建构理论,构建“情境—鸿沟—使用”分析框架,将OG...[目的/意义]开放政府数据(Open Government Data,OGD)用户参与过程中情境、鸿沟及解决方案的研究,对于促进用户参与、释放OGD价值具有重要意义。[方法/过程]从用户认知视角出发,基于意义建构理论,构建“情境—鸿沟—使用”分析框架,将OGD用户参与过程划分为5个阶段情境,利用微刻时序访谈法重构OGD用户参与过程,发现各阶段情境下的鸿沟,分析其跨越鸿沟的途径和方法。[结果/结论]OGD用户参与过程各阶段情境下均存在不同的鸿沟,针对参与环境、平台建设和数据质量等方面的问题和障碍,从营造参与环境和优化参与基础两方面提出具体建议。展开更多
文摘The data in electronic medical records(EMR)are complex in structure.They are independent,yet related to each other.In order to improve information access through the use of EMR,annotating work on these data is necessary.The annotation on metadata,the resource data which contain a meta-model of the database,is the basis of the annotating work if a semi-automated or an automated annotating approach which aims at making the database more accessible is expected.In this study,a method has been proposed to transform the terms which cannot be matched directly by changing them literally but maintaining their semantics,and then annotating them indirectly.After the transforming work,a refinement method which is reducible to phrase sense disambiguation(PSD)is employed to ensure accuracy.A pilot study on a hospital database has been conducted to test the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金Zhejiang Province Education Science Planning 2020 Planning Project(Project No.:2020 SCG134).
文摘CIS strategy has been widely used in enterprise management,which brings economic and social benefits to enterprises.Based on the introduction of CIS strategic connotation,implementation effect and shaping cases,the purpose of this paper is to improve the image of adult education community,strengthen the construction and management level of community,enhance the attraction of community,and promote the high quality development of adult open education.
文摘The author＇s practice-led research explores ＂the act of living.＂ In order to advance this idea, the author has acquired skills in investigation and expresses her thinking through a descriptive and explanatory visual language. The author＇s learning journey, while not unique, has not been an ordinary one. Initial academic failure to achieve in the school education system contributed to her choosing a life working on the land and harbouring the belief that she was unable to learn academically. Still, the author has gained a rich base of physical knowledge and experience through the traditional oral route including learning interpersonal communication through body language and vocal tonality. The author has used this intuitive knowledge to develop an arts practice where she explores the bio-cultural links between people and the lands they inhabit, creating works that aim to extend knowing through emphasising the experience and atmosphere of landscape. At this time, when our lives have become increasingly encoded and intellectually based, the author shares a belief with American philosopher Eugene Gendlin （b. 1926） that the ＂felt sense＂ can be developed in order to enable us to engage more fully with the world around us. The author explores this idea in her visual art but also realizes the need to express it in writing, both in order to reach a wider public and because of the possibilities offered by the written word to make public which is private and held deep within.
文摘[目的/意义]开放政府数据(Open Government Data,OGD)用户参与过程中情境、鸿沟及解决方案的研究,对于促进用户参与、释放OGD价值具有重要意义。[方法/过程]从用户认知视角出发,基于意义建构理论,构建“情境—鸿沟—使用”分析框架,将OGD用户参与过程划分为5个阶段情境,利用微刻时序访谈法重构OGD用户参与过程,发现各阶段情境下的鸿沟,分析其跨越鸿沟的途径和方法。[结果/结论]OGD用户参与过程各阶段情境下均存在不同的鸿沟,针对参与环境、平台建设和数据质量等方面的问题和障碍,从营造参与环境和优化参与基础两方面提出具体建议。
