能源互联网和电网信息物理系统(cyber-physical power systems,CPPS)是未来能源系统和电力系统发展的趋势,而分布式新能源发电是优化能源结构、实现多能源融合的关键。分布式新能源发电相关信息通过并网接口在能源互联网中广泛流通,使...能源互联网和电网信息物理系统(cyber-physical power systems,CPPS)是未来能源系统和电力系统发展的趋势,而分布式新能源发电是优化能源结构、实现多能源融合的关键。分布式新能源发电相关信息通过并网接口在能源互联网中广泛流通,使终端接口参与更广范围系统的分析调节,是能源互联网与电网信息物理系统的迫切需求。该文根据分布式新能源接口在CPPS的价值与应用特性,提出分布式新能源接入能源互联网的信息物理广域关联接口(wide-area cyber-physical associated interface device,WACPAID)概念。根据CPS节点化原则设计了其组成要素与各要素的信息物理映射,在此基础上根据控制需求建立WACPAID的CP融合模型。采用以有限状态机模拟信息决策,以预设事件轴为交互基准的模拟仿真方法,验证了其可感控性价值与终端级、系统级和市场级应用特性。展开更多
采用固体各向同性材料惩罚模型(solid isotropic material with penalization,SIMP)进行动力拓朴优化通常在优化过程中会出现虚假的局部振动模态,为消除这种虚假模态产生的不利影响,提出了移频与虚假模态识别相结合的通用方法.研究中考...采用固体各向同性材料惩罚模型(solid isotropic material with penalization,SIMP)进行动力拓朴优化通常在优化过程中会出现虚假的局部振动模态,为消除这种虚假模态产生的不利影响,提出了移频与虚假模态识别相结合的通用方法.研究中考虑以材料体积为约束、结构基频最大化为目标的优化模型,并采用节点设计变量描述设计域内材料分布.基于虚假模态的特性,首先在特征值分析中应用移频方法排除特征值接近于零的低阶虚假模态,然后再依据虚假模态识别准则判定并剔除其他可能存在的虚假模态,从而可以高效可靠地确定结构真实的固有振动模态.数值算例表明,提出的方法可以有效地消除动力拓扑优化中虚假模态可能产生的不利影响,并保证优化解的可靠性.展开更多
For the purpose of achieving high-resolution optimal solutions this paper proposes a nodal design variablebased adaptive method for topology optimization of continuum structures. The analysis mesh-independent density ...For the purpose of achieving high-resolution optimal solutions this paper proposes a nodal design variablebased adaptive method for topology optimization of continuum structures. The analysis mesh-independent density field, interpolated by the nodal design variables at a given set of density points, is adaptively refined/coarsened accord- ing to a criterion regarding the gray-scale measure of local regions. New density points are added into the gray regions and redundant ones are removed from the regions occupied by purely solid/void phases for decreasing the number of de- sign variables. A penalization factor adaptivity technique is employed-to prevent premature convergence of the optimiza- tion iterations. Such an adaptive scheme not only improves the structural boundary description quality, but also allows for sufficient further topological evolution of the structural layout in higher adaptivity levels and thus essentially enables high-resolution solutions. Moreover, compared with the case with uniformly and finely distributed density points, the proposed adaptive method can achieve a higher numerical efficiency of the optimization process.展开更多
文摘采用固体各向同性材料惩罚模型(solid isotropic material with penalization,SIMP)进行动力拓朴优化通常在优化过程中会出现虚假的局部振动模态,为消除这种虚假模态产生的不利影响,提出了移频与虚假模态识别相结合的通用方法.研究中考虑以材料体积为约束、结构基频最大化为目标的优化模型,并采用节点设计变量描述设计域内材料分布.基于虚假模态的特性,首先在特征值分析中应用移频方法排除特征值接近于零的低阶虚假模态,然后再依据虚假模态识别准则判定并剔除其他可能存在的虚假模态,从而可以高效可靠地确定结构真实的固有振动模态.数值算例表明,提出的方法可以有效地消除动力拓扑优化中虚假模态可能产生的不利影响,并保证优化解的可靠性.
基金supported by the Key Project of Chinese National Programs for Fundamental Research and Development(2010CB832703)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11072047 and 91130025)
文摘For the purpose of achieving high-resolution optimal solutions this paper proposes a nodal design variablebased adaptive method for topology optimization of continuum structures. The analysis mesh-independent density field, interpolated by the nodal design variables at a given set of density points, is adaptively refined/coarsened accord- ing to a criterion regarding the gray-scale measure of local regions. New density points are added into the gray regions and redundant ones are removed from the regions occupied by purely solid/void phases for decreasing the number of de- sign variables. A penalization factor adaptivity technique is employed-to prevent premature convergence of the optimiza- tion iterations. Such an adaptive scheme not only improves the structural boundary description quality, but also allows for sufficient further topological evolution of the structural layout in higher adaptivity levels and thus essentially enables high-resolution solutions. Moreover, compared with the case with uniformly and finely distributed density points, the proposed adaptive method can achieve a higher numerical efficiency of the optimization process.
