针对正交频分复用(OFDM,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)系统的窄带干扰问题,提出一种基于接收信号概率分布求取门限的抑制方法。在信道估计阶段,通过空子载波与非空子载波分别估计噪声方差与期望信号幅度,并通过它们与门...针对正交频分复用(OFDM,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)系统的窄带干扰问题,提出一种基于接收信号概率分布求取门限的抑制方法。在信道估计阶段,通过空子载波与非空子载波分别估计噪声方差与期望信号幅度,并通过它们与门限值的拟合关系求得干扰抑制门限,如果某些子载波上的包络值高于门限,则认为这些子载波受到了干扰;在信道均衡阶段,对确认受到干扰的子载波数据置零,从而降低窄带干扰对最终译码结果的影响。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该方法能有效的对窄带干扰进行检测与抑制,改善系统的性能,且便于硬件实现。展开更多
With the increasing maritime activities,a great demand of wide-area maritime digital data services is needed.Therefore,Narrowband Internet of Things(NB-IoT)that can provide wide coverage has been expected as an applic...With the increasing maritime activities,a great demand of wide-area maritime digital data services is needed.Therefore,Narrowband Internet of Things(NB-IoT)that can provide wide coverage has been expected as an application for maritime communication networks(MCNS).In this paper,we aim to enhance the spectral efficiency in NB-IoT by reducing the cyclic prefix(CP)overhead in random access signal without causing interference.The key point of the proposed scheme is the symbols transmitted for multiple times repeatedly in NB-IoT.Specifically,all CP are removed and multi-path fading effect is eliminated by using a repeated symbol to cover the disturbed symbol to construct a circular convolution structure of the channel with the same effect as adding CP.In addition,a single-tap equalization is still appropriate.To validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme,simulation results are carried out with respect to the bit error ratio(BER).展开更多
Power line is an efficient media for home area networking communication scenarios. However, it is not designed to transmit data. This causes several perturbations phenomenon for communications technologies over the po...Power line is an efficient media for home area networking communication scenarios. However, it is not designed to transmit data. This causes several perturbations phenomenon for communications technologies over the power cables. This work presents an investigation of the indoor narrowband power lines channel behavior. The load, the transmission line length and the network topology impact are studied using a simple network. A channel response measure campaign has been realized in 13 sites. The channel capacity has been used for channel classification. The measures were classified into 5 classes. It is shown that channel response is mainly impacted by the load impedance. The class distributions are more impacted by the nature of appliances connected into the indoor network.展开更多
文摘针对正交频分复用(OFDM,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)系统的窄带干扰问题,提出一种基于接收信号概率分布求取门限的抑制方法。在信道估计阶段,通过空子载波与非空子载波分别估计噪声方差与期望信号幅度,并通过它们与门限值的拟合关系求得干扰抑制门限,如果某些子载波上的包络值高于门限,则认为这些子载波受到了干扰;在信道均衡阶段,对确认受到干扰的子载波数据置零,从而降低窄带干扰对最终译码结果的影响。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该方法能有效的对窄带干扰进行检测与抑制,改善系统的性能,且便于硬件实现。
文摘With the increasing maritime activities,a great demand of wide-area maritime digital data services is needed.Therefore,Narrowband Internet of Things(NB-IoT)that can provide wide coverage has been expected as an application for maritime communication networks(MCNS).In this paper,we aim to enhance the spectral efficiency in NB-IoT by reducing the cyclic prefix(CP)overhead in random access signal without causing interference.The key point of the proposed scheme is the symbols transmitted for multiple times repeatedly in NB-IoT.Specifically,all CP are removed and multi-path fading effect is eliminated by using a repeated symbol to cover the disturbed symbol to construct a circular convolution structure of the channel with the same effect as adding CP.In addition,a single-tap equalization is still appropriate.To validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme,simulation results are carried out with respect to the bit error ratio(BER).
文摘Power line is an efficient media for home area networking communication scenarios. However, it is not designed to transmit data. This causes several perturbations phenomenon for communications technologies over the power cables. This work presents an investigation of the indoor narrowband power lines channel behavior. The load, the transmission line length and the network topology impact are studied using a simple network. A channel response measure campaign has been realized in 13 sites. The channel capacity has been used for channel classification. The measures were classified into 5 classes. It is shown that channel response is mainly impacted by the load impedance. The class distributions are more impacted by the nature of appliances connected into the indoor network.
