Effect of multiple respiratory gas monitoring (MRGM ) on inspiredconcentration of oxygen in circult system during closed anesthesia was studied in 5l adult patients scheduled for abdominal surgery. Required flow rate ...Effect of multiple respiratory gas monitoring (MRGM ) on inspiredconcentration of oxygen in circult system during closed anesthesia was studied in 5l adult patients scheduled for abdominal surgery. Required flow rate of fresh oxygen (OFR), inspired oxygen concentration (FiO2 ) and oxygen saturation of pulse oximeter (SpO2) were measured continu0usly. Patients were equally divided into three groups at randorn, group C (no MRGN used ), group M, (using MRGM with its tail gas returned to circuit system), group M2 (using MRGM without tail gas returned ). The results revealed that during 180 min of closed anesthesia, OFR required in group C and M, were about 200-230 ml/min, and in group M, it was ab0ut 400 ml/min. In group C FiO2 decreased by about 10 % after 60 min of closed anesthesia (P<0. 01, 60 min vs 0 min ) and then stayed stable at this level. In group M,, FiO2 decreased by 16% at 60 min and 34 % at 180 min and the decrease was significantly greater than that in gr0up C (P<0. 01). In group Me, FiO2 remained c0nstant during closed anesthesia, which was much high(Jr than those in group C and M,. The tail gas of Capnomac Ultima MRGM contained less oxygen than its sample gas drawn fr0m circuit system simuItaneously.展开更多
文摘Effect of multiple respiratory gas monitoring (MRGM ) on inspiredconcentration of oxygen in circult system during closed anesthesia was studied in 5l adult patients scheduled for abdominal surgery. Required flow rate of fresh oxygen (OFR), inspired oxygen concentration (FiO2 ) and oxygen saturation of pulse oximeter (SpO2) were measured continu0usly. Patients were equally divided into three groups at randorn, group C (no MRGN used ), group M, (using MRGM with its tail gas returned to circuit system), group M2 (using MRGM without tail gas returned ). The results revealed that during 180 min of closed anesthesia, OFR required in group C and M, were about 200-230 ml/min, and in group M, it was ab0ut 400 ml/min. In group C FiO2 decreased by about 10 % after 60 min of closed anesthesia (P<0. 01, 60 min vs 0 min ) and then stayed stable at this level. In group M,, FiO2 decreased by 16% at 60 min and 34 % at 180 min and the decrease was significantly greater than that in gr0up C (P<0. 01). In group Me, FiO2 remained c0nstant during closed anesthesia, which was much high(Jr than those in group C and M,. The tail gas of Capnomac Ultima MRGM contained less oxygen than its sample gas drawn fr0m circuit system simuItaneously.