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糖皮质激素与感染造成外周血白细胞计数升高的鉴别 被引量:18
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作者 张彦红 王慧 +1 位作者 胡轩 袁长友 《重庆医学》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第8期1075-1076,1079,共3页
目的探讨患者应用糖皮质激素后出现白细胞升高是糖皮质激素的作用还是感染加重,注意分析可避免抗菌药物的滥用,节约医疗成本。方法收集2011年1月至2012年12月于该科住院和门诊治疗的74例患者,根据其病种及治疗方案分为非感染激素组(n=15... 目的探讨患者应用糖皮质激素后出现白细胞升高是糖皮质激素的作用还是感染加重,注意分析可避免抗菌药物的滥用,节约医疗成本。方法收集2011年1月至2012年12月于该科住院和门诊治疗的74例患者,根据其病种及治疗方案分为非感染激素组(n=15)、感染非激素组(n=29)和感染激素组(n=30),分别在糖皮质激素和(或)抗菌药物治疗0、3、7d时采集静脉血,对其外周血白细胞计数(WBC)、C反应蛋白(CRP)及外周白血细胞形态进行检测。结果与治疗同期感染非激素组比较,感染激素组在应用糖皮质激素3d和7d后WBC显著升高(P<0.01);两激素组在应用糖皮质激素3d和7d后WBC无显著差异(P>0.05),两激素组外周血涂片可见较多分叶核中性粒细胞(P<0.05)。而感染激素组与感染非激素组比较,CRP变化无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论糖皮质激素升高外周血白细胞,以升高中性粒细胞为主,可以以CRP及外周血涂片结果为参考指标了解患者感染控制情况。 展开更多
关键词 糖皮质激素 白细胞计数 C-反应蛋白 外周血涂片 中性粒细胞形态
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The Application Research of WBC Morphology Combined with NAP in the HFMD Co-Infection of Children 被引量:1
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作者 Chong Liang Guosheng Su 《Open Journal of Applied Biosensor》 2018年第1期1-9,共9页
In this manuscript the authors have studied the application value of White blood cell morphology combined with neutrophils alkaline phosphatase staining integral value in treatment of pediatric HFMD combined with infe... In this manuscript the authors have studied the application value of White blood cell morphology combined with neutrophils alkaline phosphatase staining integral value in treatment of pediatric HFMD combined with infection. They showed that comparing the NAP positive rate of HFMD co-infection with the NAP positive rate of other three groups respectively—reference group, HFMD group and anti-infection HFMD group—the t value is 25.7964, 28.2326, 28.3696 and the values of P are 0.0000;Comparing the NAP integral value of HFMD co-infection with the NAP integral value of other three groups respectively, which are reference group, HFMD group and anti-infection HFMD, the t value is 35.8687, 36.2664, 36.1374 and the values of P are 0.0000. They concluded that it is useful to apply WBC morphological examination combined with the positive rate and integral value of NAP staining to diagnose and treatment HFMD. 展开更多
关键词 HFMD Hand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease WBC White Blood Cell morphology leukocyte morphology Neutrophil Alkaline Phosphatase Integral
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AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LEUKOCYTE IN HUMAN PERIPHERAL BLOOD
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作者 杨晓敏 罗立民 韦钰 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1993年第2期1-7,共7页
The results of automatic classification of the peripheral blood leukocytecategories are presented.This classification was performed by means of digital imageprocessing and pattern recognition techniques.In this paper,... The results of automatic classification of the peripheral blood leukocytecategories are presented.This classification was performed by means of digital imageprocessing and pattern recognition techniques.In this paper,an automatic microscopecellular analysis system for this purpose is given and a set of algorithms for leukocyterecognitions,which includes individual cell’s detection,scene segmentation,featureextraction,selection and classifier design,is proposed.As a result of test on 3000leukoeytes digitized directly from 21 peripheral blood smears,92 percent of themwere classified correctly in this system.The categories were band neutrophils,seg-mented neutrophils,monocytes,eosinophils,basophils and lyrnphoeytes. 展开更多
关键词 image processing PATTERN RECOGNITION leukocyte classificaton MATHEMATICAL morphology TEXTURE analysis
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CellaVisionDM96血细胞形态分析系统与显微镜镜检分类比较 被引量:5
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作者 陈荣发 余玲玲 +1 位作者 陈小青 陈小剑 《中国卫生检验杂志》 CAS 2015年第9期1387-1388,1393,共3页
目的对全自动CellaVisionDM96血细胞形态分析系统的准确性进行初步探讨。方法用Sysmes XE-5000全自动血细胞分析仪检测46例患者血标本,同时通过手工血涂片染色镜检和Cella Vision DM96对白细胞进行分类,比较两者的准确性。结果手工镜检... 目的对全自动CellaVisionDM96血细胞形态分析系统的准确性进行初步探讨。方法用Sysmes XE-5000全自动血细胞分析仪检测46例患者血标本,同时通过手工血涂片染色镜检和Cella Vision DM96对白细胞进行分类,比较两者的准确性。结果手工镜检分类和CellaVisionDM96分类结果之间具有良好的符合性(中性粒细胞r=0.960,淋巴细胞r=0.938,单核细胞r=0.618,嗜酸性粒细胞P=0.164,嗜碱性粒细胞P=0.392)。但是在未成熟粒细胞分类中,这2种方法比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在白细胞分类时,Cella Vision DM96基本可以代替手工分类法。但对于中性粒细胞数较多,且颗粒增多、增粗时,必须结合手工镜检的结果,以提高准确性。 展开更多
关键词 CellaVisionDM96血细胞形态分析系统 显微镜计数 白细胞分类
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