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Magnetic, dielectric and luminescence synergetic switchable effects in molecular material [Et_(3)NCH_(2)Cl]_(2)[MnBr_(4)]
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作者 Yan Cheng Hua-Peng Ruan +6 位作者 Yan Peng Longhe Li Zhenqiang Xie Lang Liu Shiyong Zhang Hengyun Ye Zhao-Bo Hu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第4期502-505,共4页
The application of multifunctional materials in various fields such as electronics and signal processors has attracted massive attention. Herein, a new organic-inorganic hybrid material [Et_(3)NCH_(2)Cl]_(2)[MnBr_(4)]... The application of multifunctional materials in various fields such as electronics and signal processors has attracted massive attention. Herein, a new organic-inorganic hybrid material [Et_(3)NCH_(2)Cl]_(2)[MnBr_(4)](1) is reported, which contains two organic amines cations and one [MnBr_(4)] tetrahedral ion. Compound 1 has a dielectric anomaly signal at 338 K, which proves its thermodynamic phase transition. The single crystal measurements at 200 K and 380 K show that the phase transition of compound 1 is caused by the thermal vibration of organic amine cations in the lattice. Moreover, compound 1 shows yellow-green luminescence under UV light irradiation. The magnetism measurements indicate that compound 1 shows switchable magnetic properties. This organic–inorganic material is a multifunctional material with dielectric, optical, and magnetic synergetic switchable effects, which expands a new direction for designing multifunctional materials. 展开更多
关键词 Synergetic switchable effects molecular materials MAGNETISM DIELECTRIC luminescence
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一种新的滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光(燐光)测定装置 被引量:4
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作者 何晓东 蔡东 +1 位作者 邓桂春 臧树良 《分析化学》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第7期880-884,共5页
对自行研制的铜制滤纸基质低温荧光 ( 光 )测定的样品支架 ,进行了滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光测定的可行性研究。与同类冷冻装置和室温测定装置比较 ,本装置用于滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光 ( 光 )测定具有以下优点 :样品的分析周期大大... 对自行研制的铜制滤纸基质低温荧光 ( 光 )测定的样品支架 ,进行了滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光测定的可行性研究。与同类冷冻装置和室温测定装置比较 ,本装置用于滤纸基质固体表面低温荧光 ( 光 )测定具有以下优点 :样品的分析周期大大地缩短 ,由 4 5min缩短为 5~ 6min;装置简单、便宜耐用 ;操作简便 ,简化了室温测定时的滤纸干燥程序 ;应用范围广 ;方法的重现性好 ,检样分析结果的相对标准偏差RSD %小于1 0 % ;荧光 ( 光 )分析灵敏度高 ,检出限低 。 展开更多
关键词 测定装置 滤纸基质 固体表面 低温荧光分析 低温燐光分析
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衬底上原子级凸起对隧道结中分子发光的影响
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作者 朱嘉哲 陈功 董振超 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第1期1-8,I0001,共9页
扫描隧道显微镜诱导发光可以用于研究单分子的各种光电现象,理解所涉及的基本光物理机制.为了清楚地观察具有分子特征的发光,提高分子在金属纳腔中的量子效率非常重要.本文采用电磁学模拟的方法,从理论上研究了在银纳腔中衬底上原子级... 扫描隧道显微镜诱导发光可以用于研究单分子的各种光电现象,理解所涉及的基本光物理机制.为了清楚地观察具有分子特征的发光,提高分子在金属纳腔中的量子效率非常重要.本文采用电磁学模拟的方法,从理论上研究了在银纳腔中衬底上原子级凸起对平行于衬底的点偶极发射特性的影响.这种衬底凸起结构可以大幅提高水平偶极发光体的量子效率,具有跟针尖尖端带有原子级凸起的情况类似的增强效应.本文还考察了在针尖和衬底都具有原子级凸起的双凸起隧道结结构,并发现这种结构与没有凸起情况相比,确实提供了显著增强的发光,但与单凸起的情况相比,似乎没能进一步提高量子效率.这些结果对今后的单分子扫描隧道显微镜诱导电致和光致发光研究具有指导意义. 展开更多
关键词 扫描隧道显微镜诱导发光 分子发光 等离激元纳腔 凸起 结构 光物理
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用鲁米诺分子发光探针进行中草药微量铬的测定 被引量:3
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作者 汪宝琪 庞志功 《沈阳药学院学报》 CSCD 1992年第1期26-30,62,共6页
鲁米诺是一种分子发光探针,在三价铬离子的存在下与过氧化氢可以产生化学发光,当实验条件恰当时,在一定的范围内三价铬离子浓度与化学发光强度成正比,将此测定原理应用于中草药微量铬的测定效果满意。
关键词 中草药 测定 化学发光 分子探针
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基于热活化延迟荧光双发射的有机电子给体-受体型材料研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 曹云锋 李旭萍 卢建军 《发光学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第9期1386-1395,共10页
基于热活化延迟荧光的双发射有机材料,由于具有两种颜色的发光波长,且至少有一种发射的衰减寿命在微秒级以上,因此在白色有机发光二极管、多功能探针与传感、高质量生物成像、防伪等领域具有很大的应用前景。为了合理地设计基于热活化... 基于热活化延迟荧光的双发射有机材料,由于具有两种颜色的发光波长,且至少有一种发射的衰减寿命在微秒级以上,因此在白色有机发光二极管、多功能探针与传感、高质量生物成像、防伪等领域具有很大的应用前景。为了合理地设计基于热活化延迟荧光的双发射有机电子给体-受体型材料,最为关键的是研究分子结构与光物理性质之间的构效关系。本文将基于热活化延迟荧光的双发射有机电子给体-受体型分子,根据其发光属性分为三类:热活化延迟荧光-荧光双发射、热活化延迟荧光-磷光双发射和双热活化延迟荧光发射,进一步对其分子设计原则、发光机制和最新进展做出了简要综述,并展望了其发展前景。 展开更多
关键词 热活化延迟荧光 双发射 分子设计 发光机制
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各种烷氧基取代聚对苯乙炔的合成和表征 被引量:4
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作者 林强 褚佳岩 +3 位作者 张伟 刘银春 黄美纯 邹友思 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期230-233,共4页
利用脱氯化氢的方法合成了聚(2-甲氧基-5-己氧基)对苯乙炔(PMOHOPV)、聚(2-甲氧基-5-辛氧基)对苯乙炔(PMOCOPV)、聚(2,5-二丁氧基)对苯乙炔(PDBOPV)、聚(2,5-二己氧基)对苯乙炔(PDHOPV)、聚(2,5-二辛氧基)对苯乙炔(PDCOPV)等5种聚合物... 利用脱氯化氢的方法合成了聚(2-甲氧基-5-己氧基)对苯乙炔(PMOHOPV)、聚(2-甲氧基-5-辛氧基)对苯乙炔(PMOCOPV)、聚(2,5-二丁氧基)对苯乙炔(PDBOPV)、聚(2,5-二己氧基)对苯乙炔(PDHOPV)、聚(2,5-二辛氧基)对苯乙炔(PDCOPV)等5种聚合物发光材料.通过核磁和红外表征了它们的结构.通过热失重曲线考察了它们的热稳定性.并从温度、催化剂、反应时间、烷氧基取代等方面考察了对聚合物溶解性、分子量、发光性能等的影响.发现可以通过催化剂的用量来改变聚合物分子量,聚合物的分子量与聚合物的溶解性成正比. 展开更多
关键词 聚对苯乙炔 合成 分子量 发光聚合物
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Lanthanide doped fluorosilicate glass-ceramics:A review on experimental and theoretical progresses 被引量:3
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作者 Pengcheng Li Xiuxia Xu +5 位作者 Junjie Zhao Pragati Awasthi Xusheng Qiao Jincheng Du Xianping Fan Guodong Qian 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期169-192,I0001,共25页
Significant developments have been made in the past few decades for lanthanide(Ln)ions doped fluorosilicate glass-ceramics(Flusi-GCs).As novel generation of luminescence materials with a wide range of applications,Flu... Significant developments have been made in the past few decades for lanthanide(Ln)ions doped fluorosilicate glass-ceramics(Flusi-GCs).As novel generation of luminescence materials with a wide range of applications,Flusi-GCs as a single host combine the advantages of glass and ceramics/crystals as well as fluorides and silicates.In this review,the chemical design principles and experimental procedures of Flusi-GCs are summarized in detail.Flusi-GCs are categorized as those containing PbxCd_(1-x)F_(2),RF_(3)(R=Y,La,Gd),MF_(2)(M=Ca,Sr,Ba),xMF_(2)-yRF_(3)(R=Y,La-Lu),mAF-nRF_(3)(A=Li,Na,K),KTF_(3)(T=Zn,Mn)and K2 SiF6 nanocrystals(NCs).Theoretical breakthroughs mainly by molecular dynamic(MD)simulation have been recapitulated as efficient routes for composition-design,nano-crystallization-prediction,and performance-optimization of Flusi-GCs containing target fluoride NCs.Essential research progresses pertaining photonic applications have been made in random lasers,communication amplifiers,optical fibers,spectral converters,white light-emitting-diodes(WLEDs),and thermal sensors.In the end,we propose three future research directions for Flusi-GCs. 展开更多
关键词 Fluorosilicate glass-ceramics molecular dynamic simulation NANOCRYSTALLIZATION luminescence Rare earths Photonic application
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High-contrast flicker luminescence on dynamic covalent structure based nanoaggregates
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作者 Yunyun Zhou Panpan Hua +3 位作者 Bin Wu Xiaoyan Bao Xuping Li Liangliang Zhu 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第2期220-225,共6页
In nanoscience, molecular switches have played a significant role to deliver different control abilities to practical functions,whereas high-contrast luminescence switchable manipulation at nanoscale is still limited.... In nanoscience, molecular switches have played a significant role to deliver different control abilities to practical functions,whereas high-contrast luminescence switchable manipulation at nanoscale is still limited. Since the tuning for emission behavior with high contrast ratio strongly connects to numerous visualized sensing and optoelectronic applications, we here report that autonomous p H control can be enrolled to address a high-contrast molecular emission change at the nanoaggregated level, for gaining a flicker luminescence performance in aqueous media. Employing a BODIPY contained dynamic covalent dye, we find its luminescent signal and nanoaggregate size can be spontaneously adjusted in water. On this basis, high-contrast luminescence switching of the material can be achieved upon the alternate introduction of base and acid into the aggregation state. Such a behavior can be attributed to a p H triggered photo-induced electron transfer regulation process. The dye aggregates can be well endocytosed for bioimaging and its luminescent variation can be autonomously displayed as a flicker effect. These results provide new visions for the design and development of smart materials with a dynamic luminescence behavior. 展开更多
关键词 molecular switch luminescence contrast aggregation state DYNAMIC COVALENT chemistry FLICKER luminescence
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分子发光法研究空间位阻效应对包络物形成的影响 被引量:3
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作者 慕俊泽 黄高凌 张勇 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期188-191,共4页
利用分子发光法研究了正丁醇(nbutanol,nBu)和苯酚(phenol,ph)存在下空间位阻效应对β环糊精(Cyclodextrin,βCD)和溴代萘(Bromonaphthalene,BrN)包络物形成的影响。在各自最佳实验条件下,2BrN/βCD/nBu/ph体系的室温磷光(RTP)强度不及1... 利用分子发光法研究了正丁醇(nbutanol,nBu)和苯酚(phenol,ph)存在下空间位阻效应对β环糊精(Cyclodextrin,βCD)和溴代萘(Bromonaphthalene,BrN)包络物形成的影响。在各自最佳实验条件下,2BrN/βCD/nBu/ph体系的室温磷光(RTP)强度不及1BrN/βCD/nBu/ph体系的三分之一;而其荧光发射光谱较1BrN/βCD/nBu/ph发射光谱红移5~10nm,表明BrN中溴的空间位置对包络物的形成有显著的影响。两四元体系包络常数(Kf)的测定结果也进一步说明这一点。据此,讨论了上述包络物的形成机理。 展开更多
关键词 Β-CD 影响 应对 测定结果 分子 Β-环糊精 空间位阻效应 发光 四元体系 常数
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Functional imaging and endoscopy 被引量:3
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作者 Jian-Guo Zhang Hai-Feng Liu 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第38期4277-4282,共6页
The emergence of endoscopy for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases and the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases has brought great changes.The mere observation of anatomy with the imaging mode using modern end... The emergence of endoscopy for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases and the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases has brought great changes.The mere observation of anatomy with the imaging mode using modern endoscopy has played a significant role in this regard.However,increasing numbers of endoscopies have exposed additional deficiencies and defects such as anatomically similar diseases.Endoscopy can be used to examine lesions that are difficult to identify and diagnose.Early disease detection requires that substantive changes in biological function should be observed,but in the absence of marked morphological changes,endoscopic detection and diagnosis are difficult.Disease detection requires not only anatomic but also functional imaging to achieve a comprehensive interpretation and understanding.Therefore,we must ask if endoscopic examination can be integrated with both anatomic imaging and functional imaging.In recent years,as molecular biology and medical imaging technology have further developed,more functional imaging methods have emerged.This paper is a review of the literature related to endoscopic optical imaging methods in the hopes of initiating integration of functional imaging and anatomical imaging to yield a new and more effective type of endoscopy. 展开更多
关键词 ENDOSCOPY Functional imaging Multi-modal imaging Optical coherence tomography Fluores-cence molecular imaging Photoacoustic tomography Cerenkov luminescence tomography
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Optical Molecular Imaging Frontiers in Oncology: The Pursuit of Accuracy and Sensitivity 被引量:1
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作者 Kun Wang Chongwei Chi +8 位作者 Zhenhua Hu Muhan Liu Hui Hui Wenting Shang Dong Peng Shuang Zhang Jiezuo Ye Haixiao Liu Jie Tian 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2015年第3期309-323,共15页
Cutting-edge technologies in optical molecular imaging have ushered in new frontiers in cancer research, clinical translation, and medical practice, as evidenced by recent advances in optical multimodality imaging, Ce... Cutting-edge technologies in optical molecular imaging have ushered in new frontiers in cancer research, clinical translation, and medical practice, as evidenced by recent advances in optical multimodality imaging, Cerenkov luminescence imaging(CLI), and optical imageguided surgeries. New abilities allow in vivo cancer imaging with sensitivity and accuracy that are unprecedented in conventional imaging approaches. The visualization of cellular and molecular behaviors and events within tumors in living subjects is improving our deeper understanding of tumors at a systems level. These advances are being rapidly used to acquire tumor-to-tumor molecular heterogeneity, both dynamically and quantitatively, as well as to achieve more effective therapeutic interventions with the assistance of real-time imaging. In the era of molecular imaging, optical technologies hold great promise to facilitate the development of highly sensitive cancer diagnoses as well as personalized patient treatment—one of the ultimate goals of precision medicine. 展开更多
关键词 optical molecular imaging multimodality molecular imaging optical multimodality tomography Cerenkov luminescence imaging intraoperative image-guided surgery
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Crystal Structure and Photoluminescence of a New Cadmium Complex with 6,7-Dicyanodipyridoquinoxalin
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作者 陈慧芬 姜小明 +4 位作者 王明盛 杨琛 吴美凤 郭国聪 黄锦顺 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第3期324-329,共6页
The reaction of CdCl2 with 6,7-dicyanodipyridoquinoxaline (DICNQ) by solvothermal reaction gives rise to a coordination polymer [CdCl2(DICNQ)]n 1. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the compoun... The reaction of CdCl2 with 6,7-dicyanodipyridoquinoxaline (DICNQ) by solvothermal reaction gives rise to a coordination polymer [CdCl2(DICNQ)]n 1. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the compound in space group Pbcn creates 1-D chloro-bridging chains. Crystal data for 1: a = 6.756(1), b = 35.371(6), c = 7.027(1)A , V = 1679.1(5) A^3, Z = 4.00, C16H6CdCl2N6, Mr = 465.57, Dc = 1.842 g/cm^3, μ = 1.630 mm-1, F(000) = 904, S = 1.005 and T = 293(2) K. The final R = 0.0376 and wR = 0.1029 for 1291 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I), and R = 0.0499 and wR = 0.1125 for all data. The 1-D chloro-bridging chains are parallel-stacked in the a and b directions, and further stabilized through π-stacking interactions, hydrogen-bonding interactions and C≡N···π interactions to generate a 3-D structure. Compound 1 displays intense bluish-green photoluminescence from the intraligand charge-transfer of the DICNQ ligand and the Cl--to-DICNQ charge-transfer mechanism which is probed by the density of states (DOS) calculations. 展开更多
关键词 cadmium complex crystal structure molecular interactions luminescence
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Using o-Acetylsalicylic Acid Grafted by 3-Aminopropyl Triethoxysilane to Assemble Strong Covalently Bonded Luminescent Terbium Hybrids
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作者 闫冰 马东杰 王前明 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第S1期13-15,共3页
The modification of o-acetylsalicylic acid by 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APS) was achieved and the assembly of their corresponding organic-inorganic molecular-based hybrid material with the two moieties bridged by... The modification of o-acetylsalicylic acid by 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APS) was achieved and the assembly of their corresponding organic-inorganic molecular-based hybrid material with the two moieties bridged by covalent bonds was obtained. It is utilized to coordinate to terbium ions and further happened hydrolysis and polycondensation processes by chemical active triethoxysilyl groups. The photophysical properties show that the triplet energy of modified o-acetylsalicylic acid is efficiently responsible for the antenna effect and matches with the emissive energy level of metal ions. Consequently, the intramolecular energy transfer process completed within these molecular-based hybrids and strong green emission of Tb 3+ was achieved. 展开更多
关键词 molecular-LEVEL luminescence o-acetylsalicylic acid TERBIUM
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Luminescence Property of [Ag_2(dppm)_2(NMP)_2](SbF_6)_2·4H_2O·3CH_2Cl_2
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作者 WEI Yong-Qin WU Ke-Chen ZHUANG Bo-Tao ZHOU Zhang-Feng 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第12期1363-1368,共6页
The silver-dppm complex, [Ag2(dppm)2(NMP)2](SbF6)2-4H2O-3CH2Cl2 1 (NMP = 2- (4-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo(4,5-f)(1,10)phenanthroline, dppm = diphenylphosphinomethane), was synthesized and its structure ... The silver-dppm complex, [Ag2(dppm)2(NMP)2](SbF6)2-4H2O-3CH2Cl2 1 (NMP = 2- (4-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo(4,5-f)(1,10)phenanthroline, dppm = diphenylphosphinomethane), was synthesized and its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c, Mr = 2461.61, a = 21.57(10), b = 22.48(6), c = 22.53(6)A, β= 101.29(2)°, V= 10713(64)A^3, Z= 4, Dc= 1.526 g/cm^3,μ= 1.141mm^-1, F(000) = 4920, R =0.0664 and wR = 0.1774 for 8524 observed reflections (1 〉 2σ(I)). Complex 1 exists as a centrosymmetric dimmer. The two dppm molecules bridge two AgNMP moieties to form an eight-membered Ag2P4C2 metallacyclic ring with ligand NMP chelating to each Ag. It appears photoluminescence (λmax = 625 nm) at room temperature and makes red shift compared with free ligand NMP (λmax = 522 nm). DFF calculation indicates that the emission of 1 originates from singlet metal-perturbed ILCT excited state. 展开更多
关键词 silver-dppm luminescence DFT molecular obital CHARGE-TRANSFER
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杂原子Me-VPI-5(Me=Mg,Ti,Sn,Si)相转变及其对Eu(Ⅲ)光谱结构的研究 被引量:1
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作者 孙家跃 杜海燕 +1 位作者 庞文琴 石春山 《高等学校化学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期345-349,共5页
用水热同晶置换法合成了杂原子磷酸铝分子筛Me-VPI-5(Me=Mg,Ti,Sn,Si).通过水相离子交换法掺杂稀土离子,考察了高温和高压下的相变行为.讨论了相变过程对稀土离子光谱的影响.随着温度升高,Eu(Ⅲ)Mg... 用水热同晶置换法合成了杂原子磷酸铝分子筛Me-VPI-5(Me=Mg,Ti,Sn,Si).通过水相离子交换法掺杂稀土离子,考察了高温和高压下的相变行为.讨论了相变过程对稀土离子光谱的影响.随着温度升高,Eu(Ⅲ)Mg-VPI-5先转变为Eu(Ⅲ)-AlPO4-8,然后又转变成致密的磷石英相.压力对Eu(Ⅲ)光谱结构具有显著影响.随着压力增加,Eu(Ⅲ)光谱结构发生规律性变化. 展开更多
关键词 分子筛 相转变 荧光光谱 稀土
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Three-primary-color molecular cocrystals showing white-light luminescence,tunable optical waveguide and ultrahigh polarized emission
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作者 Shuzhen Li Yan Hao +4 位作者 Shuai Guo Chunjie Ding Yujuan Ma Ruibin Liu Dongpeng Yan 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第2期408-417,共10页
Three-primary-color luminescent materials are highly desirable to construct white-light emitting resource,multi-color optical displays,and tunable photonic applications.However,the efficient strategy to establish the ... Three-primary-color luminescent materials are highly desirable to construct white-light emitting resource,multi-color optical displays,and tunable photonic applications.However,the efficient strategy to establish the three-primary-color systems with unique photofunctionalities is still rather limited,particularly for molecular materials.Herein,we developed a molecular cocrystal route to obtain three-primary-color emissive materials by tuning different donor-acceptor units based on the same chromophore(4,4′-bis(2,5-dimethylstyryl)biphenyl,Bdb).The warm and cold white-light together with multi-color emission in most of visible region can be highly adjusted by rationally tuning different mixture components of three-primary-color cocrystals through an energy transfer mechanism.Furthermore,the blue/green/red emitters endow Bdb molecular cocrystals novel colortunable photonic properties(such as one-dimensional(1D)/2D optical waveguide,polarized fluorescence,up-conversion luminescence,and amplified spontaneous emission),benefitting from their well-defined micro/nanostructures and high crystallinity.Particularly,the high luminescence quantum yield(82.49%)and polarized anisotropy(0.723)outperform most of state-ofthe-art molecular crystalline materials.Therefore,this work supplies an effective way to fabricate new types of three-primarycolor phosphors through luminescent cocrystals,which have promising applications in the fields of full-color displays,whitelight irradiation,low-dimensional optical polarization,and micro/nanophotonics. 展开更多
关键词 three-primary-color emission molecular crystal white light optical waveguide polarized luminescence
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Circularly polarized luminescence of enantiopure carboline-based europium cryptates under visible light excitation
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作者 Carolin Dee Francesco Zinna +5 位作者 Elisabeth Kreidt Lorenzo Arrico Aurora Rodriguez-Rodriguez Carlos Platas-Iglesias Lorenzo Di Bari Michael Seitz 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第5期564-570,共7页
The enantiomers of carboline-based cryptates were successfully resolved by chiral HPLC.These complexes show high configurational stability under harsh conditions and their absolute configuration was determined by comp... The enantiomers of carboline-based cryptates were successfully resolved by chiral HPLC.These complexes show high configurational stability under harsh conditions and their absolute configuration was determined by comparing theoretical and expe rimental electronic circular dichroism spectra.The e nantiopure cryptates exhibit strong circularly polarized luminescence with a maximum dissymmetry factor glum=0.25 for the f-f transition 5 D0→7 F1(λ=594 nm)under visible light excitation atλgx=400 nm. 展开更多
关键词 molecular lanthanoid complexes Lanthanoid luminescence CHIRALITY Circularly polarized luminescence(CPL) Carboline CRYPTATES
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用发光法测定DnaJ类分子伴侣MRJ对虫荧光素酶体外重折叠的促进作用(英文)
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作者 刘亚宁 朱美财 +2 位作者 刘成刚 赵新华 陈涛 《发光学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期113-116,共4页
蛋白质的折叠使新翻译合成的多肽变成有生物功能的空间结构 ,因此蛋白质折叠是后基因组时代的重要工作。而在蛋白质折叠过程中 ,必须依靠分子伴侣的相互作用 ,才能保证蛋白质折叠向正确的方向进行。MRJ是一类新发现的DnaJ类分子伴侣 ,... 蛋白质的折叠使新翻译合成的多肽变成有生物功能的空间结构 ,因此蛋白质折叠是后基因组时代的重要工作。而在蛋白质折叠过程中 ,必须依靠分子伴侣的相互作用 ,才能保证蛋白质折叠向正确的方向进行。MRJ是一类新发现的DnaJ类分子伴侣 ,已证实它有调节ATP酶活性和阻止多聚谷氨酰胺凝聚的作用。我们用胍变性的虫荧光素酶作为蛋白质恢复功能活性的分子模型 ,用生物发光法研究了MRJ对蛋白质重新折叠的作用 ,发现MRJ确实有促进变性虫荧光素酶重新折叠并恢复其催化活力的功能。而且这种过程需要另一类Hsp6 0和Hsp70的协助 ,而这三种分子伴侣组合在一起 ,功效最好。实验中还发现 ,MRJ对虫荧光素酶恢复的促进作用是与ATP密切相关的。发光分析是研究分子伴侣促进蛋白质折叠过程的一种灵敏、精确和快速的技术手段。 展开更多
关键词 DnaJ分子伴侣 MRJ 蛋白质折叠 发光分析 测定 虫荧光素酶 体外重新折叠 变性
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纳米级介孔分子筛及其超分子发光功能材料的制备与表征 被引量:15
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作者 尹伟 张迈生 康北笙 《发光学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第3期232-236,共5页
本文在超声波条件下以三甲基十六烷基溴化铵为模板剂、正硅酸乙酯为硅源合成了纳米级 (10~40nm)的介孔分子筛 (MCM 41) ,其筛孔直径在 2 7nm左右。选择Eu(Phen) 4为客体 ,纳米级介孔分子筛为主体 ,在无水乙醇中进行分子组装 ,制备具... 本文在超声波条件下以三甲基十六烷基溴化铵为模板剂、正硅酸乙酯为硅源合成了纳米级 (10~40nm)的介孔分子筛 (MCM 41) ,其筛孔直径在 2 7nm左右。选择Eu(Phen) 4为客体 ,纳米级介孔分子筛为主体 ,在无水乙醇中进行分子组装 ,制备具有强发光性能的超分子纳米材料MCM 41 Eu(Phen) 4。采用HRTEM、TEM、XRD、TG。 展开更多
关键词 纳米超分子功能材料 MCM-41 介孔分子筛 MCM-41-Eu(Phen)4 发光 制备 表征 纳米材料
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发光酶标记基因在微生物分子生态学研究中的应用 被引量:13
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作者 王平 胡正嘉 李阜棣 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期26-34,共9页
1 前言随着分子生物学向微生物生态学的渗透,微生物生态学的研究内容和水平正不断深化和提高,一门新的分支学科——微生物分子生态学也已日趋成熟[1]。对释放至环境中的遗传改良微生物(genetically modified microorganisms,简称GMMs)... 1 前言随着分子生物学向微生物生态学的渗透,微生物生态学的研究内容和水平正不断深化和提高,一门新的分支学科——微生物分子生态学也已日趋成熟[1]。对释放至环境中的遗传改良微生物(genetically modified microorganisms,简称GMMs)进行风险评估(risk assessment)、测量引入细菌在植物根部、叶面的定殖动态、容量或土壤中的群体数量则是微生物分子生态学的主要研究内容之一。但是,由于大多数细菌并不具有足以与同类土著细菌区分的特征而无法做到特异性的检测与回收。因此,通过遗传重组将外源基因(标记基因,marker gene)导入供试菌株,从而在检测或回收释放至土壤中的该种菌株时可以将其与同类土著细菌分开的方法(亦即标记基因技术) 展开更多
关键词 微生物 分子生态学 发光酶标记基因
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