在分析了五电平NPC/H桥逆变器拓扑结构和工作原理的基础上,设计了载波层叠脉冲宽度调制(pulse w idth modulation,PWM)和三段式空间矢量脉冲宽度调制(space vector pulse w idth modulation,SVPWM)的策略,并介绍了这2种调制策略的原理...在分析了五电平NPC/H桥逆变器拓扑结构和工作原理的基础上,设计了载波层叠脉冲宽度调制(pulse w idth modulation,PWM)和三段式空间矢量脉冲宽度调制(space vector pulse w idth modulation,SVPWM)的策略,并介绍了这2种调制策略的原理。通过Simulink软件搭建仿真模型,对比了不同调制度和不同载波频率下逆变器的输出特性,得出结论:输出电压波形的电平数与调制度有关;提高载波频率可使主要高次谐波频率增大,减小谐波含量。以DSP+FPGA工控开发板为控制器搭建实验平台,实验结果表明调整策略有效。展开更多
Coherent Jamming is one of the Important trends in modern radar electronic warfare. High-speed sampling of wldeband radio frequency (RF) signals and high isolatlon of two receive-transmit antennas are key technologi...Coherent Jamming is one of the Important trends in modern radar electronic warfare. High-speed sampling of wldeband radio frequency (RF) signals and high isolatlon of two receive-transmit antennas are key technologies for the realization of coherent jamming. However, these technologies present significant challenges to enginserlng application. In this paper, a novel repeater Jamming based on interrupted sampling technique is presented. For a Jammer with a receive-transmit time-sharing antenna, a radar signal is sampled with a low rate by the jammer. Then, a train of false targets will be achieved after the Jamming signal feed the matched flltar of a pulse compression radar. For the case of the Ilnser frequency modulated (LFM) pulse compression radars, mathematic principles of the interrupted.sampiing repeater jamming Is developed, and then the efficiency of the jamming is described and stated as expressions of key parameters which are also beneficial to the Jamming design for other coherent radars.展开更多
A novel approach to generate and distribute ultra-wideband (UWB) pulses in optical domain is investigated. In this proposed scheme, a dual-electrode Mach-Zehnder modulator (DE-MZM) is biased at its quadrature poin...A novel approach to generate and distribute ultra-wideband (UWB) pulses in optical domain is investigated. In this proposed scheme, a dual-electrode Mach-Zehnder modulator (DE-MZM) is biased at its quadrature point so as to realize the linear response. Then the intensity of output optical field can be assumed to the subtraction of two input Gaussian pulses. If the input Gaussian pulses are with the same sharp parameters but different time delays, a quasi-monocycle-waveform UWB signal can be generated. If the input Gaussian pulses are with different amplitudes and full-width at half-maximum (FWHM), a quasi-doublet-waveform UWB signal can be generated. A transmission of the UWB signals through a 25-km single mode fiber is carried out successfully. The results in both temporal and frequency domains are also presented.展开更多
文摘在分析了五电平NPC/H桥逆变器拓扑结构和工作原理的基础上,设计了载波层叠脉冲宽度调制(pulse w idth modulation,PWM)和三段式空间矢量脉冲宽度调制(space vector pulse w idth modulation,SVPWM)的策略,并介绍了这2种调制策略的原理。通过Simulink软件搭建仿真模型,对比了不同调制度和不同载波频率下逆变器的输出特性,得出结论:输出电压波形的电平数与调制度有关;提高载波频率可使主要高次谐波频率增大,减小谐波含量。以DSP+FPGA工控开发板为控制器搭建实验平台,实验结果表明调整策略有效。
文摘Coherent Jamming is one of the Important trends in modern radar electronic warfare. High-speed sampling of wldeband radio frequency (RF) signals and high isolatlon of two receive-transmit antennas are key technologies for the realization of coherent jamming. However, these technologies present significant challenges to enginserlng application. In this paper, a novel repeater Jamming based on interrupted sampling technique is presented. For a Jammer with a receive-transmit time-sharing antenna, a radar signal is sampled with a low rate by the jammer. Then, a train of false targets will be achieved after the Jamming signal feed the matched flltar of a pulse compression radar. For the case of the Ilnser frequency modulated (LFM) pulse compression radars, mathematic principles of the interrupted.sampiing repeater jamming Is developed, and then the efficiency of the jamming is described and stated as expressions of key parameters which are also beneficial to the Jamming design for other coherent radars.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60771008)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (No.NCET-06-0076)+2 种基金Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No.4082024)the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.200800040002)the Foundation for the Returning Scholars,and Beijing Jiaotong University Foundation(No.2006XM003).
文摘A novel approach to generate and distribute ultra-wideband (UWB) pulses in optical domain is investigated. In this proposed scheme, a dual-electrode Mach-Zehnder modulator (DE-MZM) is biased at its quadrature point so as to realize the linear response. Then the intensity of output optical field can be assumed to the subtraction of two input Gaussian pulses. If the input Gaussian pulses are with the same sharp parameters but different time delays, a quasi-monocycle-waveform UWB signal can be generated. If the input Gaussian pulses are with different amplitudes and full-width at half-maximum (FWHM), a quasi-doublet-waveform UWB signal can be generated. A transmission of the UWB signals through a 25-km single mode fiber is carried out successfully. The results in both temporal and frequency domains are also presented.