以LiTi2(PO4)3为母体,以天然高岭石为起始原料,经高温固相反应制得了一系列新的锂快离子导体Li1.2+x-yYxTi1.9-xAl0.1Si0.1SyP2.9-yO12(以下简称Y S Lisicon)。X射线粉末衍射分析结果表明在x≤0.3,y<(0.2+x)的组成范围内均能得到类似...以LiTi2(PO4)3为母体,以天然高岭石为起始原料,经高温固相反应制得了一系列新的锂快离子导体Li1.2+x-yYxTi1.9-xAl0.1Si0.1SyP2.9-yO12(以下简称Y S Lisicon)。X射线粉末衍射分析结果表明在x≤0.3,y<(0.2+x)的组成范围内均能得到类似于Nasicon三方结构的相,同时还存在其他杂相。应用交流阻抗技术测定电导率的结果表明起始组成为x=0.1,y=0.15的合成物电导率最高,其在室温下的电导率为2.93×10-5S·cm-1,在673K时可达3.62×10-2S·cm-1,其在473~673K间的活化能为37.19kJ·mol-1,分解电压为3.0V。展开更多
Rare earth mineral fast ion conductors of Li 1+2 x+3y Al x Sc y Zn y Ti 2- x-2y Si x P 3- x O 12 system based on LiTi 2(PO 4) 3 were prepared by solid phase reaction at hig...Rare earth mineral fast ion conductors of Li 1+2 x+3y Al x Sc y Zn y Ti 2- x-2y Si x P 3- x O 12 system based on LiTi 2(PO 4) 3 were prepared by solid phase reaction at high temperature (1000~1300 ℃) for about 30 h using refined natural kaolinite and Sc 2O 3. The X ray diffraction analysis shows that a Nasicon like structure with R3c space group can be found in the composition range of x =0.1, 0.2, y ≤0.2. The maximum lithium ion conductivity is 1.19×10 -4 S·cm -1 for the composition with x =0.1, y =0.08 at room temperature, and its activation energy is 30.6 kJ·mol -1 in the temperature range of 150~300 ℃. The systems with these compositions have high conductivity of about 10 -2 S·cm -1 at 300 ℃.展开更多
文摘以LiTi2(PO4)3为母体,以天然高岭石为起始原料,经高温固相反应制得了一系列新的锂快离子导体Li1.2+x-yYxTi1.9-xAl0.1Si0.1SyP2.9-yO12(以下简称Y S Lisicon)。X射线粉末衍射分析结果表明在x≤0.3,y<(0.2+x)的组成范围内均能得到类似于Nasicon三方结构的相,同时还存在其他杂相。应用交流阻抗技术测定电导率的结果表明起始组成为x=0.1,y=0.15的合成物电导率最高,其在室温下的电导率为2.93×10-5S·cm-1,在673K时可达3.62×10-2S·cm-1,其在473~673K间的活化能为37.19kJ·mol-1,分解电压为3.0V。
文摘Rare earth mineral fast ion conductors of Li 1+2 x+3y Al x Sc y Zn y Ti 2- x-2y Si x P 3- x O 12 system based on LiTi 2(PO 4) 3 were prepared by solid phase reaction at high temperature (1000~1300 ℃) for about 30 h using refined natural kaolinite and Sc 2O 3. The X ray diffraction analysis shows that a Nasicon like structure with R3c space group can be found in the composition range of x =0.1, 0.2, y ≤0.2. The maximum lithium ion conductivity is 1.19×10 -4 S·cm -1 for the composition with x =0.1, y =0.08 at room temperature, and its activation energy is 30.6 kJ·mol -1 in the temperature range of 150~300 ℃. The systems with these compositions have high conductivity of about 10 -2 S·cm -1 at 300 ℃.