Abstract: This study investigated whether increased solar UV-B radiation (280–315 nm) could suppress the growth of marine microalgae through effects on their antioxidant systems. Two marine microalgae species, Platym...Abstract: This study investigated whether increased solar UV-B radiation (280–315 nm) could suppress the growth of marine microalgae through effects on their antioxidant systems. Two marine microalgae species, Platymonas subcordiformis (Wille) Hazen and Nitzschia closterium(Ehrenb.) W. Sm, were exposed to a range of UV-B radiation and both showed reductions in their growth rates, and the chlorophyll a (Chl a) and carotenoid (Car) contents when UV-B radiation dose increased. Superoxide anion radical (O2-.) production and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and malodiadehyde (MDA) also increased with the increasing of UV-B radiation. Antioxidant systems, non-enzymic components (Car and glutathione content) and enzymic components (superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity), decreased as a result of enhanced UV-B radiation. When the exogenous glutathione (GSH) was added, the effects of UV-B radiation on the growth of the two species were alleviated. These results suggest that enhanced UV-B radiation suppressed the antioxidant systems and caused some active oxygen species to accumulate, which in turns retarded the development of the marine microalgae.展开更多
The aim of this paper is to present the main results arisen from the joint efforts of the public-private partnership in being between CCII (Centro Cultura Innovativa d'Impresa) of University of Salento and Apphia s...The aim of this paper is to present the main results arisen from the joint efforts of the public-private partnership in being between CCII (Centro Cultura Innovativa d'Impresa) of University of Salento and Apphia s.r.l.. This paper will focus on the results of the core of the OBSS (on board stability system) module that, starting from the exact 3D geometry of a ship hull, described by a discrete model in a standard format, the distribution of all weights onboard and the data acquired by the system, calculates ship floating conditions (in draught, heel and trim). The proposed approach is based on geometry meshes represented by an universally accepted file format (named OBJ) first developed by Wavefront Technologies. Demonstration of the validity of the results is done by the authors using as hull model a simple rectangular box.展开更多
In May 2008, ScienceWatch.com named Advances in Atmospheric Sciences a Rising Star among Geosciences journals. According to Essential Science IndicatorsSM from Thomson Reuters, the journal's cur-rent citation record ...In May 2008, ScienceWatch.com named Advances in Atmospheric Sciences a Rising Star among Geosciences journals. According to Essential Science IndicatorsSM from Thomson Reuters, the journal's cur-rent citation record includes 764 papers cited a total of 1,658 times between January 1, 1998 and February 29 2008.展开更多
Main marine 8, utility (M & U) systems are essential to the routine operation of offshore units, and are extremely important as they are the system that will ensure the basic safety of offshore platforms. This pape...Main marine 8, utility (M & U) systems are essential to the routine operation of offshore units, and are extremely important as they are the system that will ensure the basic safety of offshore platforms. This paper gave a general explanation and guideline of the marine & utility systems in offshore projects including their interface with topside, M & U engineering, equipment sizing operation and control.展开更多
A decentralized parallel one-pass deconvolution algorithm for multisensor systems with multiplicative noises is proposed. Comparing with the conventional deconvolution algorithm, it avoids the computational overload a...A decentralized parallel one-pass deconvolution algorithm for multisensor systems with multiplicative noises is proposed. Comparing with the conventional deconvolution algorithm, it avoids the computational overload and the high storage requirement. The algorithm is optimal in the sense of linear minimum-variance. The simulation results illustrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
基金国家自然科学基金,Encouraging Foundation for Outstanding Youth Scientists of Shandong Province
文摘Abstract: This study investigated whether increased solar UV-B radiation (280–315 nm) could suppress the growth of marine microalgae through effects on their antioxidant systems. Two marine microalgae species, Platymonas subcordiformis (Wille) Hazen and Nitzschia closterium(Ehrenb.) W. Sm, were exposed to a range of UV-B radiation and both showed reductions in their growth rates, and the chlorophyll a (Chl a) and carotenoid (Car) contents when UV-B radiation dose increased. Superoxide anion radical (O2-.) production and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and malodiadehyde (MDA) also increased with the increasing of UV-B radiation. Antioxidant systems, non-enzymic components (Car and glutathione content) and enzymic components (superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity), decreased as a result of enhanced UV-B radiation. When the exogenous glutathione (GSH) was added, the effects of UV-B radiation on the growth of the two species were alleviated. These results suggest that enhanced UV-B radiation suppressed the antioxidant systems and caused some active oxygen species to accumulate, which in turns retarded the development of the marine microalgae.
文摘The aim of this paper is to present the main results arisen from the joint efforts of the public-private partnership in being between CCII (Centro Cultura Innovativa d'Impresa) of University of Salento and Apphia s.r.l.. This paper will focus on the results of the core of the OBSS (on board stability system) module that, starting from the exact 3D geometry of a ship hull, described by a discrete model in a standard format, the distribution of all weights onboard and the data acquired by the system, calculates ship floating conditions (in draught, heel and trim). The proposed approach is based on geometry meshes represented by an universally accepted file format (named OBJ) first developed by Wavefront Technologies. Demonstration of the validity of the results is done by the authors using as hull model a simple rectangular box.
文摘In May 2008, ScienceWatch.com named Advances in Atmospheric Sciences a Rising Star among Geosciences journals. According to Essential Science IndicatorsSM from Thomson Reuters, the journal's cur-rent citation record includes 764 papers cited a total of 1,658 times between January 1, 1998 and February 29 2008.
文摘Main marine 8, utility (M & U) systems are essential to the routine operation of offshore units, and are extremely important as they are the system that will ensure the basic safety of offshore platforms. This paper gave a general explanation and guideline of the marine & utility systems in offshore projects including their interface with topside, M & U engineering, equipment sizing operation and control.
基金This work was supported by the Science&Technology Research Key Projects of Ministry of Education of China.
文摘A decentralized parallel one-pass deconvolution algorithm for multisensor systems with multiplicative noises is proposed. Comparing with the conventional deconvolution algorithm, it avoids the computational overload and the high storage requirement. The algorithm is optimal in the sense of linear minimum-variance. The simulation results illustrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.