基于Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski(LLGS)方程,研究平面型Co Fe B/Mg O磁隧道结的磁矩翻转特性.数值计算结果表明,Co Fe B与Mg O间的界面各向异性,可降低磁矩翻转的阈值电流密度,达到106A/cm2量级.固定层磁矩方向和类场自旋转移...基于Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski(LLGS)方程,研究平面型Co Fe B/Mg O磁隧道结的磁矩翻转特性.数值计算结果表明,Co Fe B与Mg O间的界面各向异性,可降低磁矩翻转的阈值电流密度,达到106A/cm2量级.固定层磁矩方向和类场自旋转移力矩对自由层磁矩的翻转时间有重要影响.当固定层磁矩与自由层磁矩之间有一个小角度时,可显著加快自由层磁矩翻转.当类场自旋转移力矩与自旋转移力矩之比为负值时,类场自旋转移力矩与自旋转移力矩将促进自由层磁矩翻转;当相应的类场自旋转移力矩与自旋转移力矩之比为正值时,类场自旋转移力矩将阻碍自由层磁矩翻转.该研究可供自旋转移力矩驱动的磁性随机存储器件设计借鉴.展开更多
The electromechanical coupling dynamics of the flywheel energy storage system (FESS) with a hybrid permanent magnetic-dynamic spiral groove bearing has been studied. The functions of the kinetic energy, the potential ...The electromechanical coupling dynamics of the flywheel energy storage system (FESS) with a hybrid permanent magnetic-dynamic spiral groove bearing has been studied. The functions of the kinetic energy, the potential energys, the magnetic field energy in air gap of the flywheel motor and the energy dissipation of the whole system were obtained, and the differential equations set with electromagnetic parameters of FESS was established by applying the extended Lagrange-Maxwell equation. The four-order implicit Runge-Kutta formula to the equations was derived, and the nonlinear algebraic equations were solved by using the Gauss-Newton method. The analytical solution of an example shows that the upper damping coefficient, the lower damping coefficient and the residual magnetic induction of the rare earth permanent magnet play an important role in electromechanical resonance of the flywheel rotor system. There is a small change for the electromechanical coupling resonance frequency with the upper damping coefficient in-creasing, but the resonance amplitude decreases with the upper damping coefficient in-creasing. With the lower damping coefficient increasing, the resonance frequency in-creases, and the resonance amplitude decreases. With the residual magnetic induction of the permanent magnet increasing, the resonance frequency decreases, and the reso-nance amplitude increases.展开更多
文摘基于Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski(LLGS)方程,研究平面型Co Fe B/Mg O磁隧道结的磁矩翻转特性.数值计算结果表明,Co Fe B与Mg O间的界面各向异性,可降低磁矩翻转的阈值电流密度,达到106A/cm2量级.固定层磁矩方向和类场自旋转移力矩对自由层磁矩的翻转时间有重要影响.当固定层磁矩与自由层磁矩之间有一个小角度时,可显著加快自由层磁矩翻转.当类场自旋转移力矩与自旋转移力矩之比为负值时,类场自旋转移力矩与自旋转移力矩将促进自由层磁矩翻转;当相应的类场自旋转移力矩与自旋转移力矩之比为正值时,类场自旋转移力矩将阻碍自由层磁矩翻转.该研究可供自旋转移力矩驱动的磁性随机存储器件设计借鉴.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50175013).
文摘The electromechanical coupling dynamics of the flywheel energy storage system (FESS) with a hybrid permanent magnetic-dynamic spiral groove bearing has been studied. The functions of the kinetic energy, the potential energys, the magnetic field energy in air gap of the flywheel motor and the energy dissipation of the whole system were obtained, and the differential equations set with electromagnetic parameters of FESS was established by applying the extended Lagrange-Maxwell equation. The four-order implicit Runge-Kutta formula to the equations was derived, and the nonlinear algebraic equations were solved by using the Gauss-Newton method. The analytical solution of an example shows that the upper damping coefficient, the lower damping coefficient and the residual magnetic induction of the rare earth permanent magnet play an important role in electromechanical resonance of the flywheel rotor system. There is a small change for the electromechanical coupling resonance frequency with the upper damping coefficient in-creasing, but the resonance amplitude decreases with the upper damping coefficient in-creasing. With the lower damping coefficient increasing, the resonance frequency in-creases, and the resonance amplitude decreases. With the residual magnetic induction of the permanent magnet increasing, the resonance frequency decreases, and the reso-nance amplitude increases.
