The Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow spheres were synthesized using the template-mediated method. XRD patterns indicated that the broadened diffraction peaks resulted from nanocrystals in Y2O3 : EU^3 + shells of hollow sphere...The Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow spheres were synthesized using the template-mediated method. XRD patterns indicated that the broadened diffraction peaks resulted from nanocrystals in Y2O3 : EU^3 + shells of hollow spheres. XPS spectra showed that the Y2O3 : EU^3 + shells were linked with silica cores by a Si-O-Y chemical bond. SEM and TEM observations showed that the size of the SiO2/Y2O3 : EU^3 + core-shell particle was about 100 nm, and the thickness of the Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow sphere was less than 5 nm. The photoluminescence spectra of the SIO2/Y2O3 : EU^3 + core-shell materials and Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow spheres had red luminescent properties, and the broadened emission peaks came from nanocrystals composed of the Y2O3 : EU^3 + shell.展开更多
The study on the effects of SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio on the crystalline phases and photoluminescence characteristics of strontium aluminate phosphors co-activated with Eu 2+ and Dy 3+ were conducted by X-ray po...The study on the effects of SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio on the crystalline phases and photoluminescence characteristics of strontium aluminate phosphors co-activated with Eu 2+ and Dy 3+ were conducted by X-ray powder diffractometry, fluorescence spectrometer and photometer. The strontium aluminate luminescent materials with different SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio emit the visible lights with different color tone after removal of excitation. The peak wavelengths of the emission spectra drift in the direction of short wave, the quantity of Sr 4Al 14O 25 crystalline phase increases and the afterglow time lengthens with the SrO/Al 2O 3 reduction. The results show that when the SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio is near 1, the photoluminescence materials have high luminescent intensity, and when it is near 0.75, they have long afterglow time. However, when SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio is more than 1, the luminescent materials appear strong alkaline in water solution; when SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio is much less than 0.75, the samples need a higher temperature to be sintered.展开更多
基金Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation (40675083)
文摘The Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow spheres were synthesized using the template-mediated method. XRD patterns indicated that the broadened diffraction peaks resulted from nanocrystals in Y2O3 : EU^3 + shells of hollow spheres. XPS spectra showed that the Y2O3 : EU^3 + shells were linked with silica cores by a Si-O-Y chemical bond. SEM and TEM observations showed that the size of the SiO2/Y2O3 : EU^3 + core-shell particle was about 100 nm, and the thickness of the Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow sphere was less than 5 nm. The photoluminescence spectra of the SIO2/Y2O3 : EU^3 + core-shell materials and Y2O3 : EU^3 + hollow spheres had red luminescent properties, and the broadened emission peaks came from nanocrystals composed of the Y2O3 : EU^3 + shell.
文摘The study on the effects of SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio on the crystalline phases and photoluminescence characteristics of strontium aluminate phosphors co-activated with Eu 2+ and Dy 3+ were conducted by X-ray powder diffractometry, fluorescence spectrometer and photometer. The strontium aluminate luminescent materials with different SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio emit the visible lights with different color tone after removal of excitation. The peak wavelengths of the emission spectra drift in the direction of short wave, the quantity of Sr 4Al 14O 25 crystalline phase increases and the afterglow time lengthens with the SrO/Al 2O 3 reduction. The results show that when the SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio is near 1, the photoluminescence materials have high luminescent intensity, and when it is near 0.75, they have long afterglow time. However, when SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio is more than 1, the luminescent materials appear strong alkaline in water solution; when SrO/Al 2O 3 molar ratio is much less than 0.75, the samples need a higher temperature to be sintered.