针对外挂武器对无人直升机纵向气动特性影响的问题,采用雷诺时均Navier-Stokes(Reynolds average Navier-Stokes,RANS)方法对加装武器系统前后,不同前飞速度、武器安装角和挂载状态下的气动特性进行了数值计算。然后将大速度前飞状态时...针对外挂武器对无人直升机纵向气动特性影响的问题,采用雷诺时均Navier-Stokes(Reynolds average Navier-Stokes,RANS)方法对加装武器系统前后,不同前飞速度、武器安装角和挂载状态下的气动特性进行了数值计算。然后将大速度前飞状态时的气动特性与加装外挂武器之前的风洞试验结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,采用悬臂梁外挂方式加装武器对阻力有显著影响,前飞速度和武器发射安装角变化对纵向气动特性几乎没有影响。外挂武器安装位置和数量变化对无人直升机的纵向气动特性影响很小。研究结果可为武装无人直升机选择合适的武器外挂和发射方式提供参考。展开更多
The Longitudinal Aerodynamic Characteristics (LACs)of a wing-body without tail unit is computed and tested in wind tunnel. The empirical formulas of Datcom and some other authors are applied to estimate the basic Ae...The Longitudinal Aerodynamic Characteristics (LACs)of a wing-body without tail unit is computed and tested in wind tunnel. The empirical formulas of Datcom and some other authors are applied to estimate the basic Aerodynamic Coefficients. Two wing options are covered as analysis space, namely, the double-delta wing and streak wing, getting two analysis groups respectively. Good agreement between the computation results and the wind tunnel tests shows that the methodology presented is a simple and reliable way to calculate this kind of novel wing-body configurations.展开更多
文摘针对外挂武器对无人直升机纵向气动特性影响的问题,采用雷诺时均Navier-Stokes(Reynolds average Navier-Stokes,RANS)方法对加装武器系统前后,不同前飞速度、武器安装角和挂载状态下的气动特性进行了数值计算。然后将大速度前飞状态时的气动特性与加装外挂武器之前的风洞试验结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,采用悬臂梁外挂方式加装武器对阻力有显著影响,前飞速度和武器发射安装角变化对纵向气动特性几乎没有影响。外挂武器安装位置和数量变化对无人直升机的纵向气动特性影响很小。研究结果可为武装无人直升机选择合适的武器外挂和发射方式提供参考。
文摘The Longitudinal Aerodynamic Characteristics (LACs)of a wing-body without tail unit is computed and tested in wind tunnel. The empirical formulas of Datcom and some other authors are applied to estimate the basic Aerodynamic Coefficients. Two wing options are covered as analysis space, namely, the double-delta wing and streak wing, getting two analysis groups respectively. Good agreement between the computation results and the wind tunnel tests shows that the methodology presented is a simple and reliable way to calculate this kind of novel wing-body configurations.