A modified form of 2CLJDQP potential model is proposed to calculate the second virial coefficients of two-center Lennard-Jones molecules. In the presented potential model, the potential parameters σ and ε are consid...A modified form of 2CLJDQP potential model is proposed to calculate the second virial coefficients of two-center Lennard-Jones molecules. In the presented potential model, the potential parameters σ and ε are considered as the temperature-dependent parameters in the form of hyperbolical temperature function based on the theory of temperaturedependent potential parameters. With this modified model, the second virial coefficients of some homonuclear molecules(such as O2, Cl2, CH3CH3, and CF3CF3) and heteronuclear molecules(such as CO, NO, CH3 F, CH3 Cl, CH3CF3,CH3CHF2, and CF3CH2F) are calculated. Then the Lorentz–Berthelot mixing rule is modified with a temperaturedependent expression, and the second virial coefficients of the heteronuclear molecules(such as CH3 F, CH3 Cl, and CH3CF3) are calculated. Moreover, CO2 and N2O are also studied with the modified 3CLJDQP model. The calculated results from the modified 2CLJDQP model accord better with the experimental data than those from the original model.It is shown that the presented model improves the positive deviation in low temperature range and negative deviation in high temperature range. So the modified 2CLJDQP potential model with the temperature-dependent parameters can be employed satisfactorily in large temperature range.展开更多
Nonadiabatic alignment by intense nonresonant the spatial direction of molecules: By solving the the degree of alignment of the molecules initially laser fields is a versatile technique to manipulate time-dependent S...Nonadiabatic alignment by intense nonresonant the spatial direction of molecules: By solving the the degree of alignment of the molecules initially laser fields is a versatile technique to manipulate time-dependent SchrSdinger equation numerically in different rotational state are calculated and the results show that the degree of alignment strongly depends on the initial rotational state. Thus, the present study indicates that, for obtaining a high degree of alignment for molecules, appropriate selection of molecular rotational states is necessary.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51106129)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University,China(Grant No.XJTU-HRT-002)
文摘A modified form of 2CLJDQP potential model is proposed to calculate the second virial coefficients of two-center Lennard-Jones molecules. In the presented potential model, the potential parameters σ and ε are considered as the temperature-dependent parameters in the form of hyperbolical temperature function based on the theory of temperaturedependent potential parameters. With this modified model, the second virial coefficients of some homonuclear molecules(such as O2, Cl2, CH3CH3, and CF3CF3) and heteronuclear molecules(such as CO, NO, CH3 F, CH3 Cl, CH3CF3,CH3CHF2, and CF3CH2F) are calculated. Then the Lorentz–Berthelot mixing rule is modified with a temperaturedependent expression, and the second virial coefficients of the heteronuclear molecules(such as CH3 F, CH3 Cl, and CH3CF3) are calculated. Moreover, CO2 and N2O are also studied with the modified 3CLJDQP model. The calculated results from the modified 2CLJDQP model accord better with the experimental data than those from the original model.It is shown that the presented model improves the positive deviation in low temperature range and negative deviation in high temperature range. So the modified 2CLJDQP potential model with the temperature-dependent parameters can be employed satisfactorily in large temperature range.
基金The work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) under grant No. 2013CB922200 and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant Nos. 11034003 and 11127403.
文摘Nonadiabatic alignment by intense nonresonant the spatial direction of molecules: By solving the the degree of alignment of the molecules initially laser fields is a versatile technique to manipulate time-dependent SchrSdinger equation numerically in different rotational state are calculated and the results show that the degree of alignment strongly depends on the initial rotational state. Thus, the present study indicates that, for obtaining a high degree of alignment for molecules, appropriate selection of molecular rotational states is necessary.