A famous theorem of Szemer'edi asserts that any subset of integers with posi- tive upper density contains arbitrarily arithmetic progressions. Let Fq be a finite field with q elements and Fq((X^-1)) be the power ...A famous theorem of Szemer'edi asserts that any subset of integers with posi- tive upper density contains arbitrarily arithmetic progressions. Let Fq be a finite field with q elements and Fq((X^-1)) be the power field of formal series with coefficients lying in Fq. In this paper, we concern with the analogous Szemeredi problem for continued fractions of Laurent series: we will show that the set of points x ∈ Fq((X-1)) of whose sequence of degrees of partial quotients is strictly increasing and contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions is of Hausdorff dimension 1/2.展开更多
Singular point(SP)extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS).A new method was proposed for fingerprint singular points extraction,based on orientation tensor field and Laurent s...Singular point(SP)extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS).A new method was proposed for fingerprint singular points extraction,based on orientation tensor field and Laurent series.First,fingerprint orientation flow field was obtained,using the gradient of fingerprint image.With these gradients,fingerprint orientation tensor field was calculated.Then,candidate SPs were detected by the cross-correlation energy in multi-scale Gaussian space.The energy was calculated between fingerprint orientation tensor field and Laurent polynomial model.As a global descriptor,the Laurent polynomial coefficients were allowed for rotational invariance.Furthermore,a support vector machine(SVM)classifier was trained to remove spurious SPs,using cross-correlation coefficient as a feature vector.Finally,experiments were performed on Singular Point Detection Competition 2010(SPD2010)database.Compared to the winner algorithm of SPD2010 which has best accuracy of 31.90%,the accuracy of proposed algorithm is 45.34%.The results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art detection algorithms by large margin,and the detection is invariant to rotational transformations.展开更多
By an elementary proof, we use a result of Conway and Dudziak to show that if A is a hyponormal operator with spectral radius r(A) such that its spectrum is the closed disc {z:|z| ≤ r(A)} then A is reflexive. ...By an elementary proof, we use a result of Conway and Dudziak to show that if A is a hyponormal operator with spectral radius r(A) such that its spectrum is the closed disc {z:|z| ≤ r(A)} then A is reflexive. Using this result, we give a simple proof of a result of Bercovici, Foias, and Pearcy on reflexivity of shift operators. Also, it is shown that every power of an invertible bilateral weighted shift is reflexive.展开更多
Given a family of Calabi-Yau varieties over the punctured disc or over the field of Laurentseries, we show that, after a finite base change, the family can be extended across the origin while keeping the canonical cla...Given a family of Calabi-Yau varieties over the punctured disc or over the field of Laurentseries, we show that, after a finite base change, the family can be extended across the origin while keeping the canonical class trivial. More generally, we prove similar extension results for families whose log-canonical class is semi-ample. We use these to show that the Berkovich and essential skeleta agree for smooth varieties over C((t)) with semi-ample canonical class.展开更多
文摘A famous theorem of Szemer'edi asserts that any subset of integers with posi- tive upper density contains arbitrarily arithmetic progressions. Let Fq be a finite field with q elements and Fq((X^-1)) be the power field of formal series with coefficients lying in Fq. In this paper, we concern with the analogous Szemeredi problem for continued fractions of Laurent series: we will show that the set of points x ∈ Fq((X-1)) of whose sequence of degrees of partial quotients is strictly increasing and contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions is of Hausdorff dimension 1/2.
基金Project(11JJ3080)supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(11CY012)supported by Cultivation in Hunan Colleges and Universities,ChinaProject(ET51007)supported by Youth Talent in Hunan University,China
文摘Singular point(SP)extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS).A new method was proposed for fingerprint singular points extraction,based on orientation tensor field and Laurent series.First,fingerprint orientation flow field was obtained,using the gradient of fingerprint image.With these gradients,fingerprint orientation tensor field was calculated.Then,candidate SPs were detected by the cross-correlation energy in multi-scale Gaussian space.The energy was calculated between fingerprint orientation tensor field and Laurent polynomial model.As a global descriptor,the Laurent polynomial coefficients were allowed for rotational invariance.Furthermore,a support vector machine(SVM)classifier was trained to remove spurious SPs,using cross-correlation coefficient as a feature vector.Finally,experiments were performed on Singular Point Detection Competition 2010(SPD2010)database.Compared to the winner algorithm of SPD2010 which has best accuracy of 31.90%,the accuracy of proposed algorithm is 45.34%.The results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art detection algorithms by large margin,and the detection is invariant to rotational transformations.
基金supported by a grant (No.86-GR-SC-27) from Shiraz University Research Council
文摘By an elementary proof, we use a result of Conway and Dudziak to show that if A is a hyponormal operator with spectral radius r(A) such that its spectrum is the closed disc {z:|z| ≤ r(A)} then A is reflexive. Using this result, we give a simple proof of a result of Bercovici, Foias, and Pearcy on reflexivity of shift operators. Also, it is shown that every power of an invertible bilateral weighted shift is reflexive.
基金support was provided to JK by the NSF under grant number DMS-1362960Starting Grant MOTZETA(Grant No.306610)of the European Research Council Chinese National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(Grant No.11425101)
文摘Given a family of Calabi-Yau varieties over the punctured disc or over the field of Laurentseries, we show that, after a finite base change, the family can be extended across the origin while keeping the canonical class trivial. More generally, we prove similar extension results for families whose log-canonical class is semi-ample. We use these to show that the Berkovich and essential skeleta agree for smooth varieties over C((t)) with semi-ample canonical class.