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滑坡危险度评价的地形判别法 被引量:20
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作者 樊晓一 乔建平 《山地学报》 CSCD 2004年第6期730-734,共5页
选取影响滑坡发育的坡度、坡形、坡向、坡体的相对高度和地形与地层产状的组合关系5个主要地形因素,结合三峡库区重点滑坡段(云阳-巫山)205个滑坡统计资料,利用地形判别法,对典型滑坡危险度进行评价。将各地形判别因子在区域滑坡发育上... 选取影响滑坡发育的坡度、坡形、坡向、坡体的相对高度和地形与地层产状的组合关系5个主要地形因素,结合三峡库区重点滑坡段(云阳-巫山)205个滑坡统计资料,利用地形判别法,对典型滑坡危险度进行评价。将各地形判别因子在区域滑坡发育上的贡献率作为评价典型滑坡危险度的评价值,利用层次分析法,建立典型滑坡危险度判别矩阵。将判别矩阵的归一化特征向量作为判别因子的权重,得到典型滑坡的危险度。通过建立典型滑坡危险度评价表,对滑坡进行有效的管理。此研究方法有效地避免了对评价因子赋值的主观性,并提出了对不同危险度等级的滑坡管理措施。 展开更多
关键词 典型滑坡 危险度 地形判别法 三峡库区
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Remote Sense and GIS-Based Division of Landslide Hazard Degree in Wanzhou District of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area 被引量:1
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作者 ZHOU Qigang FENG Wenlan +2 位作者 SONG Shujun YUAN Lifeng ZHOU Wancun 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 EI CAS 2006年第4期780-786,共7页
An evaluation model divided landslide hazard degrees in Wanzhou District of Three Gorges Reservoir Area. The model was established by GIS techniques and took land use/cover, stratum characters, slope aspect, slope gra... An evaluation model divided landslide hazard degrees in Wanzhou District of Three Gorges Reservoir Area. The model was established by GIS techniques and took land use/cover, stratum characters, slope aspect, slope gradient, elevation difference and slope shape as evaluation factors. The data of land use/cover were obtained by remote sensing, and the weights of the factors mentioned above were established by the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The results indicate, low danger areas in the studied area account for 66.51%, and high danger areas and very high danger areas occupy 1/3 of the total area. The regions of high and very high danger are mainly located around the urban area of Wanzhou District and on the banks of the Yangtze River with a relatively large area, where collapse and landslide directly threats densely populated areas and Three Gorges Reservoir. Slope destabilization, if occurs, will bring huge loss to social economy. All research results are consistent with the actual conditions; therefore, they can be regarded as a useful basis for planning and constructing of the reservoir area. 展开更多
关键词 landslide hazard degree three gorges reservoir area landslide remote sense geography information system
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