传统的IP网络没有提供对业务的服务质量的明确支持,只是对数据流的“尽力”传输,因此在新型网络中如何满足QoS(Quality of Service)成为网络研究的热点问题。本文在分析IP QoS协议两种模型(IntServ和D iffServ)和MPLS技术的基础上提出...传统的IP网络没有提供对业务的服务质量的明确支持,只是对数据流的“尽力”传输,因此在新型网络中如何满足QoS(Quality of Service)成为网络研究的热点问题。本文在分析IP QoS协议两种模型(IntServ和D iffServ)和MPLS技术的基础上提出一种切实可行的混合模型———结合MPLS技术和D iffServ模型的HAMD模型,并给出模型的部分功能实现。使用HAMD模型的网络能够在支持多业务类型的QoS需求的同时快速转发业务。并对网络服务能力也具有良好的扩展性。展开更多
Many applications do not fit well with the traditional best effort packet delivery policy of the Internet. These include applications such as Internet telephony and video conferencing which require voice and bulky gra...Many applications do not fit well with the traditional best effort packet delivery policy of the Internet. These include applications such as Internet telephony and video conferencing which require voice and bulky graphical images transfer. Therefore, the policies of assigning traffic to various service classes and providing service as per the service level agreement of the user with the network provider came into existence. Multi-protocol Label Switching is the backbone of fast switching technology that helps the network service providers to implement these policies. It provides Quality of service oriented reserved paths from the source to the destination for the user’s traffic. Selection of these paths is a cumbersome task, especially when the traffic forecast is totally unknown. Furthermore, nodes and link failures in the Internet worsen the situation. This paper addresses the issue of selecting Label Switched Paths (LSPs) for various traffic demands in the network so that the resultant network has the characteristics like high failure resistance, low LSP demand blocking probability, low impact from the node or link failure, load balancing and low over-all resource utilization. By extensive simulations, the proposed cost function has been compared with the various cost functions mentioned in the literature and it was found to score over them in major aspects.展开更多
文摘Many applications do not fit well with the traditional best effort packet delivery policy of the Internet. These include applications such as Internet telephony and video conferencing which require voice and bulky graphical images transfer. Therefore, the policies of assigning traffic to various service classes and providing service as per the service level agreement of the user with the network provider came into existence. Multi-protocol Label Switching is the backbone of fast switching technology that helps the network service providers to implement these policies. It provides Quality of service oriented reserved paths from the source to the destination for the user’s traffic. Selection of these paths is a cumbersome task, especially when the traffic forecast is totally unknown. Furthermore, nodes and link failures in the Internet worsen the situation. This paper addresses the issue of selecting Label Switched Paths (LSPs) for various traffic demands in the network so that the resultant network has the characteristics like high failure resistance, low LSP demand blocking probability, low impact from the node or link failure, load balancing and low over-all resource utilization. By extensive simulations, the proposed cost function has been compared with the various cost functions mentioned in the literature and it was found to score over them in major aspects.