Passive intermodulation（PIM） has gradually become a serious electromagnetic interference due to the development of high-power and high-sensitivity RF/microwave communication systems, especially large deployable mesh...Passive intermodulation（PIM） has gradually become a serious electromagnetic interference due to the development of high-power and high-sensitivity RF/microwave communication systems, especially large deployable mesh reflector antennas. This paper proposes a field-circuit coupling method to analyze the PIM level of mesh reflectors. With the existence of many metal–metal（MM） contacts in mesh reflectors, the contact nonlinearity becomes the main reason for PIM generation. To analyze these potential PIM sources, an equivalent circuit model including nonlinear components is constructed to model a single MM contact so that the transient current through the MM contact point induced by incident electromagnetic waves can be calculated. Taking the electric current as a new electromagnetic wave source, the far-field scattering can be obtained by the use of electromagnetic numerical methods or the communication link method. Finally, a comparison between simulation and experimental results is illustrated to verify the validity of the proposed method.展开更多
针对星载功率放大器噪声功率比(noise power ratio,NPR)指标缺乏考核方法的问题,根据多载波非线性工作原理,使用基于数字I/Q调制的方法在Matlab里编辑基带波形文件,形成具有陷波的宽带多载波信号,依据频谱仪采样的数字预处理方法校准宽...针对星载功率放大器噪声功率比(noise power ratio,NPR)指标缺乏考核方法的问题,根据多载波非线性工作原理,使用基于数字I/Q调制的方法在Matlab里编辑基带波形文件,形成具有陷波的宽带多载波信号,依据频谱仪采样的数字预处理方法校准宽带多载波信号的幅度平坦度,调节矢量信号源I/Q两路的功率偏置进而调整陷波的深度来生成满足条件的宽带多载波激励信号。通过输入放大器该校正后的激励信号、分析被测放大器件输出端频谱陷波内产生的互调失真分量的测试方法,设计了通过矢量信号源和频谱仪进行测试的方案。根据方案所搭建的测试系统,完成了某K频段行波管放大器(主载波频率为19800MHz,带宽为80MHz)的测试验证。研究结果表明,提出的NPR测试方法有效可行,为考核星载微波功率放大器NPR指标提供了具体的测试方法。展开更多
针对现有方法普遍存在的预失真算法效率低、难以有效抑制记忆功放的互调失真等缺点,在传统预失真技术的基础上,提出了一种基于内点最小二乘(IPLS,Interior Point Least Squares)法的数字预失真技术。该方法利用内点最小二乘思想来解决...针对现有方法普遍存在的预失真算法效率低、难以有效抑制记忆功放的互调失真等缺点,在传统预失真技术的基础上,提出了一种基于内点最小二乘(IPLS,Interior Point Least Squares)法的数字预失真技术。该方法利用内点最小二乘思想来解决预失真问题,避免了传统RLS算法中对其自相关矩阵的求逆运算,提高了数值的稳定性,降低了运算的复杂度,有效提高了运算的收敛速度和收敛精度。计算机仿真分析表明,该算法对互调失真的抑制有着非常好的效果。展开更多
This paper presents the fundamental principles and recent advances in the field of linearity enhancement of Mach–Zehnder modulators in microwave photonic systems using all-optical signal processing.A review of the fu...This paper presents the fundamental principles and recent advances in the field of linearity enhancement of Mach–Zehnder modulators in microwave photonic systems using all-optical signal processing.A review of the fundamentals and applications that implement the linearity improvement is also provided.展开更多
文摘Passive intermodulation（PIM） has gradually become a serious electromagnetic interference due to the development of high-power and high-sensitivity RF/microwave communication systems, especially large deployable mesh reflector antennas. This paper proposes a field-circuit coupling method to analyze the PIM level of mesh reflectors. With the existence of many metal–metal（MM） contacts in mesh reflectors, the contact nonlinearity becomes the main reason for PIM generation. To analyze these potential PIM sources, an equivalent circuit model including nonlinear components is constructed to model a single MM contact so that the transient current through the MM contact point induced by incident electromagnetic waves can be calculated. Taking the electric current as a new electromagnetic wave source, the far-field scattering can be obtained by the use of electromagnetic numerical methods or the communication link method. Finally, a comparison between simulation and experimental results is illustrated to verify the validity of the proposed method.
文摘针对星载功率放大器噪声功率比(noise power ratio,NPR)指标缺乏考核方法的问题,根据多载波非线性工作原理,使用基于数字I/Q调制的方法在Matlab里编辑基带波形文件,形成具有陷波的宽带多载波信号,依据频谱仪采样的数字预处理方法校准宽带多载波信号的幅度平坦度,调节矢量信号源I/Q两路的功率偏置进而调整陷波的深度来生成满足条件的宽带多载波激励信号。通过输入放大器该校正后的激励信号、分析被测放大器件输出端频谱陷波内产生的互调失真分量的测试方法,设计了通过矢量信号源和频谱仪进行测试的方案。根据方案所搭建的测试系统,完成了某K频段行波管放大器(主载波频率为19800MHz,带宽为80MHz)的测试验证。研究结果表明,提出的NPR测试方法有效可行,为考核星载微波功率放大器NPR指标提供了具体的测试方法。
文摘针对现有方法普遍存在的预失真算法效率低、难以有效抑制记忆功放的互调失真等缺点,在传统预失真技术的基础上,提出了一种基于内点最小二乘(IPLS,Interior Point Least Squares)法的数字预失真技术。该方法利用内点最小二乘思想来解决预失真问题,避免了传统RLS算法中对其自相关矩阵的求逆运算,提高了数值的稳定性,降低了运算的复杂度,有效提高了运算的收敛速度和收敛精度。计算机仿真分析表明,该算法对互调失真的抑制有着非常好的效果。
基金partly supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB315603 and 2012CB315604)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61025004, 61032005, 61321004)+1 种基金the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (20100002110039)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2012M520275)
文摘This paper presents the fundamental principles and recent advances in the field of linearity enhancement of Mach–Zehnder modulators in microwave photonic systems using all-optical signal processing.A review of the fundamentals and applications that implement the linearity improvement is also provided.
