目的:了解群护理领域相关理论及其应用情况。方法:系统检索PubMed、EMbase、OVID、Web of Science、CINHAL等英文数据库和万方数据库、中国知网和维普数据库等中文数据库的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年2月28日。根据人群健康框架进...目的:了解群护理领域相关理论及其应用情况。方法:系统检索PubMed、EMbase、OVID、Web of Science、CINHAL等英文数据库和万方数据库、中国知网和维普数据库等中文数据库的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年2月28日。根据人群健康框架进行分类,采用归纳法,提炼形成群护理的理论性框架。结果:共纳入52篇文献,涉及26个理论,聚焦群体水平的健康结局、健康效益及健康公平,包括常见的重大慢性疾病病人人群、健康人群、弱势群体、流动人口等。结论:理论性框架有助于解释护理促进群体健康的重要概念和关系,未来可进一步发展为中域理论,以指导护理实践。展开更多
1.Introduction Pelvic floor disorders encompass a wide range of dysfunctions,including issues of urination,defecation,pelvic organ prolapse,pain,and sexual health.These disorders are highly prevalent,with approximatel...1.Introduction Pelvic floor disorders encompass a wide range of dysfunctions,including issues of urination,defecation,pelvic organ prolapse,pain,and sexual health.These disorders are highly prevalent,with approximately one-quarter of adult women in the United States reporting the experience of at least one of these conditions.1 The co-occurring symptoms,arising from shared pathogenesis,have a significant impact on the patient's physical and emotional well-being,as well as impose economic burdens on both the individual and the healthcare system.Traditional single-specialty practices have proven insufficient to meet the diverse needs of patients.展开更多
文摘目的:了解群护理领域相关理论及其应用情况。方法:系统检索PubMed、EMbase、OVID、Web of Science、CINHAL等英文数据库和万方数据库、中国知网和维普数据库等中文数据库的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年2月28日。根据人群健康框架进行分类,采用归纳法,提炼形成群护理的理论性框架。结果:共纳入52篇文献,涉及26个理论,聚焦群体水平的健康结局、健康效益及健康公平,包括常见的重大慢性疾病病人人群、健康人群、弱势群体、流动人口等。结论:理论性框架有助于解释护理促进群体健康的重要概念和关系,未来可进一步发展为中域理论,以指导护理实践。
文摘1.Introduction Pelvic floor disorders encompass a wide range of dysfunctions,including issues of urination,defecation,pelvic organ prolapse,pain,and sexual health.These disorders are highly prevalent,with approximately one-quarter of adult women in the United States reporting the experience of at least one of these conditions.1 The co-occurring symptoms,arising from shared pathogenesis,have a significant impact on the patient's physical and emotional well-being,as well as impose economic burdens on both the individual and the healthcare system.Traditional single-specialty practices have proven insufficient to meet the diverse needs of patients.
