针对电子节气门系统的状态变量不完全可测量,设计了一个基于观测器的输出反馈电子节气门控制系统.该系统由一个估计不可测量状态的降阶观测器和一个非线性状态反馈控制器组成.同时在控制器中引入了跟踪误差的积分项以抑制跟踪静差.将建...针对电子节气门系统的状态变量不完全可测量,设计了一个基于观测器的输出反馈电子节气门控制系统.该系统由一个估计不可测量状态的降阶观测器和一个非线性状态反馈控制器组成.同时在控制器中引入了跟踪误差的积分项以抑制跟踪静差.将建模误差和观测器误差等不确定性看作外部扰动,在输入到状态稳定性(Input to state stability,ISS)理论框架下分析了跟踪误差系统的鲁棒性,并据此给出了选择控制器参数的指导性原则.仿真及实验结果表明,基于观测器的输出反馈控制器能够很好地实现电子节气门的跟踪控制.展开更多
Compared with input-to-state stability(ISS) in global version,the concept of local input-to-state stability(LISS) is more relevant and meaningful in practice.The key of assessing LISS properties lies in investigating ...Compared with input-to-state stability(ISS) in global version,the concept of local input-to-state stability(LISS) is more relevant and meaningful in practice.The key of assessing LISS properties lies in investigating three main ingredients,the local region of initial states,the local region of external inputs and the asymptotic gain.It is the objective of this paper to propose a numerical algorithm for estimating LISS properties on the theoretical foundation of quadratic form LISS-Lyapunov function.Given developments of linear matrix inequality(LMI) methods,this algorithm is effective and powerful.A typical power electronics based system with common DC bus is served as a demonstration for quantitative results.展开更多
Quantized control systems design is motivated by the convergence of controls and communications to address modern engineering applications involving the use of information technology. This paper presents an overview o...Quantized control systems design is motivated by the convergence of controls and communications to address modern engineering applications involving the use of information technology. This paper presents an overview of recent developments on the control of linear and nonlinear systems when the control input is subject to quantization or the quantized states or outputs are used as feedback measurements. The co-existence of high-dimeasionality, quantization, nonlinearity and uncertainty poses great challenges to quantized control of nonlinear systems and thus calls for new ideas and techniques. The field of quantized nonlinear control is still at its infancy. Preliminary results in our recent work based on input-to-state stability and cyclic-small-gain theorems are reviewed. The open problems in quantized nonlinear control are also outlined.展开更多
针对一类具有执行器饱和的非线性控制系统,提出了一种双环路的动态抗饱和补偿方案,为执行器输出受限的非线性系统提供了新思路.与现有结果相比,所提方案能更好地改善闭环系统控制性能.考虑执行器饱和约束,通过优化执行器饱和发生前后控...针对一类具有执行器饱和的非线性控制系统,提出了一种双环路的动态抗饱和补偿方案,为执行器输出受限的非线性系统提供了新思路.与现有结果相比,所提方案能更好地改善闭环系统控制性能.考虑执行器饱和约束,通过优化执行器饱和发生前后控制器的状态误差的积分性能指标,综合设计一类同时包含传统抗饱和及延迟抗饱和补偿器两个环路的改进抗饱和补偿器,这类补偿器有效地抑制了饱和现象对控制器的影响,从而降低了执行器饱和对控制系统性能的影响.当系统存在高饱和度现象时,利用该双环路抗饱和补偿器,可以最大程度弱化饱和对系统性能的影响.最后,利用输入状态稳定(Input state stability,ISS)定理分析和证明了该闭环系统全局一致有界稳定.并通过舵机执行器受约束的舵减横摇系统的仿真试验,验证了该方案的有效性及优越性.展开更多
This work investigates the input-to-state stability(ISS)problem for impulsive switched singular systems(ISSSs)with mismatched disturbances.In this paper,‘disturbance’is a general concept that includes model uncertai...This work investigates the input-to-state stability(ISS)problem for impulsive switched singular systems(ISSSs)with mismatched disturbances.In this paper,‘disturbance’is a general concept that includes model uncertainty,unknown system dynamic,external disturbance,etc.The modified uncertainty and disturbance estimator(UDE)-based control method is presented for singular systems and ISSSs,a virtual control is introduced to offset the effects of mismatched disturbances.On the basis of a discontinuous multiple Lyapunov functional and admissible edge-dependent average dwell time(AED-ADT)method,several sufficient conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs)are obtained to ensure that the closed-loop systems are regular,impulse-free and ISS.Finally,two examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.展开更多
文摘针对电子节气门系统的状态变量不完全可测量,设计了一个基于观测器的输出反馈电子节气门控制系统.该系统由一个估计不可测量状态的降阶观测器和一个非线性状态反馈控制器组成.同时在控制器中引入了跟踪误差的积分项以抑制跟踪静差.将建模误差和观测器误差等不确定性看作外部扰动,在输入到状态稳定性(Input to state stability,ISS)理论框架下分析了跟踪误差系统的鲁棒性,并据此给出了选择控制器参数的指导性原则.仿真及实验结果表明,基于观测器的输出反馈控制器能够很好地实现电子节气门的跟踪控制.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 50977047 and 50907038)
文摘Compared with input-to-state stability(ISS) in global version,the concept of local input-to-state stability(LISS) is more relevant and meaningful in practice.The key of assessing LISS properties lies in investigating three main ingredients,the local region of initial states,the local region of external inputs and the asymptotic gain.It is the objective of this paper to propose a numerical algorithm for estimating LISS properties on the theoretical foundation of quadratic form LISS-Lyapunov function.Given developments of linear matrix inequality(LMI) methods,this algorithm is effective and powerful.A typical power electronics based system with common DC bus is served as a demonstration for quantitative results.
基金Supported by National Science Foundation of USA （DMS-0906659. ECCS-1230040）
文摘Quantized control systems design is motivated by the convergence of controls and communications to address modern engineering applications involving the use of information technology. This paper presents an overview of recent developments on the control of linear and nonlinear systems when the control input is subject to quantization or the quantized states or outputs are used as feedback measurements. The co-existence of high-dimeasionality, quantization, nonlinearity and uncertainty poses great challenges to quantized control of nonlinear systems and thus calls for new ideas and techniques. The field of quantized nonlinear control is still at its infancy. Preliminary results in our recent work based on input-to-state stability and cyclic-small-gain theorems are reviewed. The open problems in quantized nonlinear control are also outlined.
文摘针对一类具有执行器饱和的非线性控制系统,提出了一种双环路的动态抗饱和补偿方案,为执行器输出受限的非线性系统提供了新思路.与现有结果相比,所提方案能更好地改善闭环系统控制性能.考虑执行器饱和约束,通过优化执行器饱和发生前后控制器的状态误差的积分性能指标,综合设计一类同时包含传统抗饱和及延迟抗饱和补偿器两个环路的改进抗饱和补偿器,这类补偿器有效地抑制了饱和现象对控制器的影响,从而降低了执行器饱和对控制系统性能的影响.当系统存在高饱和度现象时,利用该双环路抗饱和补偿器,可以最大程度弱化饱和对系统性能的影响.最后,利用输入状态稳定(Input state stability,ISS)定理分析和证明了该闭环系统全局一致有界稳定.并通过舵机执行器受约束的舵减横摇系统的仿真试验,验证了该方案的有效性及优越性.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61977042the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61821004。
文摘This work investigates the input-to-state stability(ISS)problem for impulsive switched singular systems(ISSSs)with mismatched disturbances.In this paper,‘disturbance’is a general concept that includes model uncertainty,unknown system dynamic,external disturbance,etc.The modified uncertainty and disturbance estimator(UDE)-based control method is presented for singular systems and ISSSs,a virtual control is introduced to offset the effects of mismatched disturbances.On the basis of a discontinuous multiple Lyapunov functional and admissible edge-dependent average dwell time(AED-ADT)method,several sufficient conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs)are obtained to ensure that the closed-loop systems are regular,impulse-free and ISS.Finally,two examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.
