舰船电网是具有各类负载和变电装置的移动式独立电网。首先提出在舰船照明电网中应用电力线载波通信技术(Power Line Communication),具有信道谐波干扰少、负载简单、脉冲噪声可评估,分布广的优势。而后在考虑趋肤效应的影响下分析计算...舰船电网是具有各类负载和变电装置的移动式独立电网。首先提出在舰船照明电网中应用电力线载波通信技术(Power Line Communication),具有信道谐波干扰少、负载简单、脉冲噪声可评估,分布广的优势。而后在考虑趋肤效应的影响下分析计算出包括交流电阻、交流电感和相间电容在内的照明电缆参数,根据传输线理论得出舰船照明电网电力线信道特性阻抗、输入阻抗与频率的关系,实现电力载波调制解调器耦合电路与舰船照明电缆线的两种匹配:一是发射端的共轭匹配,使发射功率最大;二是负载端的阻抗匹配,使接收功率最大。同时给出了适用于舰船电网的电力载波耦合电器的阻抗设计参数。展开更多
设计了一种基于共源结构的两级级联超宽带低噪声放大器.该低噪声放大器采用了源端电感和1/4阻抗变换器,在不恶化电路噪声系数的情况下具有较好的输入匹配.通过使用Ga As赝调制掺杂异质结场效应晶体管(p HEMT)器件,在PCB板上实现了低噪...设计了一种基于共源结构的两级级联超宽带低噪声放大器.该低噪声放大器采用了源端电感和1/4阻抗变换器,在不恶化电路噪声系数的情况下具有较好的输入匹配.通过使用Ga As赝调制掺杂异质结场效应晶体管(p HEMT)器件,在PCB板上实现了低噪声放大器的加工,加工测试结果与原理图仿真结果基本符合.测试结果表明,该低噪声放大器的增益达到12±1.5 d B,最小噪声系数为1.8 d B,输入输出匹配结果良好.展开更多
Introducing frequency agility into a distributed multipleinput multiple-output(MIMO)radar can significantly enhance its anti-jamming ability.However,it would cause the sidelobe pedestal problem in multi-target paramet...Introducing frequency agility into a distributed multipleinput multiple-output(MIMO)radar can significantly enhance its anti-jamming ability.However,it would cause the sidelobe pedestal problem in multi-target parameter estimation.Sparse recovery is an effective way to address this problem,but it cannot be directly utilized for multi-target parameter estimation in frequency-agile distributed MIMO radars due to spatial diversity.In this paper,we propose an algorithm for multi-target parameter estimation according to the signal model of frequency-agile distributed MIMO radars,by modifying the orthogonal matching pursuit(OMP)algorithm.The effectiveness of the proposed method is then verified by simulation results.展开更多
基于SMIC 0.18 CMOS工艺,设计了一个工作频率为5.8 GHz的差分低噪声放大器。针对低功耗电路的设计要求,通过在输入级增加电容实现了限定功耗下的输入和噪声同时匹配。仿真结果表明,设计的低噪声放大器具有良好的综合性能指标。增益为22....基于SMIC 0.18 CMOS工艺,设计了一个工作频率为5.8 GHz的差分低噪声放大器。针对低功耗电路的设计要求,通过在输入级增加电容实现了限定功耗下的输入和噪声同时匹配。仿真结果表明,设计的低噪声放大器具有良好的综合性能指标。增益为22.47 d B,噪声系数为1.167 d B,输入反射系数(S11)、输出反射系数(S22)、反向隔离度(S12)分别为-24.74 d B、-17.37 d B、-31.52 d B。在1.5 V电源电压下,功耗为17.3 m W。展开更多
A CMOS low-noise amplifier （LNA） operating at 31.7 GHz with a low input return loss （S11） and high linearity is proposed. The wideband input matching was achieved by employing a simple LC compounded network to gen...A CMOS low-noise amplifier （LNA） operating at 31.7 GHz with a low input return loss （S11） and high linearity is proposed. The wideband input matching was achieved by employing a simple LC compounded network to generate more than one S11 dip below -10 dB level. The principle of the matching circuit is analyzed and the critical factors with significant effect on the input impedance （Zin） are determined. The relationship between the input impedance and the load configuration is explored in depth, which is seldom concentrated upon previously. In addition, the noise of the input stage is modeled using a cascading matrix instead of conventional noise theory. In this way Zin and the noise figure can be calculated using one uniform formula. The linearity analysis is also performed in this paper. Finally, an LNA was designed for demonstration purposes. The measurement results show that the proposed LNA achieves a maximum power gain of 9.7 dB and an input return loss of 〈 -10 dB from 29 GHz to an elevated frequency limited by the measuring range. The measured input-referred compression point and the third order inter-modulation point are -7.8 and 5.8 dBm, respectively. The LNA is fabricated in a 90-nm RF CMOS process and occupies an area of 755 × 670μm2 including pads. The whole circuit dissipates a DC power of 24 mW from one 1.3-V supply.展开更多
文摘舰船电网是具有各类负载和变电装置的移动式独立电网。首先提出在舰船照明电网中应用电力线载波通信技术(Power Line Communication),具有信道谐波干扰少、负载简单、脉冲噪声可评估,分布广的优势。而后在考虑趋肤效应的影响下分析计算出包括交流电阻、交流电感和相间电容在内的照明电缆参数,根据传输线理论得出舰船照明电网电力线信道特性阻抗、输入阻抗与频率的关系,实现电力载波调制解调器耦合电路与舰船照明电缆线的两种匹配:一是发射端的共轭匹配,使发射功率最大;二是负载端的阻抗匹配,使接收功率最大。同时给出了适用于舰船电网的电力载波耦合电器的阻抗设计参数。
文摘设计了一种基于共源结构的两级级联超宽带低噪声放大器.该低噪声放大器采用了源端电感和1/4阻抗变换器,在不恶化电路噪声系数的情况下具有较好的输入匹配.通过使用Ga As赝调制掺杂异质结场效应晶体管(p HEMT)器件,在PCB板上实现了低噪声放大器的加工,加工测试结果与原理图仿真结果基本符合.测试结果表明,该低噪声放大器的增益达到12±1.5 d B,最小噪声系数为1.8 d B,输入输出匹配结果良好.
文摘Introducing frequency agility into a distributed multipleinput multiple-output(MIMO)radar can significantly enhance its anti-jamming ability.However,it would cause the sidelobe pedestal problem in multi-target parameter estimation.Sparse recovery is an effective way to address this problem,but it cannot be directly utilized for multi-target parameter estimation in frequency-agile distributed MIMO radars due to spatial diversity.In this paper,we propose an algorithm for multi-target parameter estimation according to the signal model of frequency-agile distributed MIMO radars,by modifying the orthogonal matching pursuit(OMP)algorithm.The effectiveness of the proposed method is then verified by simulation results.
文摘基于SMIC 0.18 CMOS工艺,设计了一个工作频率为5.8 GHz的差分低噪声放大器。针对低功耗电路的设计要求,通过在输入级增加电容实现了限定功耗下的输入和噪声同时匹配。仿真结果表明,设计的低噪声放大器具有良好的综合性能指标。增益为22.47 d B,噪声系数为1.167 d B,输入反射系数(S11)、输出反射系数(S22)、反向隔离度(S12)分别为-24.74 d B、-17.37 d B、-31.52 d B。在1.5 V电源电压下,功耗为17.3 m W。
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2010CB327404)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2011AA10305)the International Cooperation Projects in Science and Technology,China(No. 2011DFA11310)
文摘A CMOS low-noise amplifier （LNA） operating at 31.7 GHz with a low input return loss （S11） and high linearity is proposed. The wideband input matching was achieved by employing a simple LC compounded network to generate more than one S11 dip below -10 dB level. The principle of the matching circuit is analyzed and the critical factors with significant effect on the input impedance （Zin） are determined. The relationship between the input impedance and the load configuration is explored in depth, which is seldom concentrated upon previously. In addition, the noise of the input stage is modeled using a cascading matrix instead of conventional noise theory. In this way Zin and the noise figure can be calculated using one uniform formula. The linearity analysis is also performed in this paper. Finally, an LNA was designed for demonstration purposes. The measurement results show that the proposed LNA achieves a maximum power gain of 9.7 dB and an input return loss of 〈 -10 dB from 29 GHz to an elevated frequency limited by the measuring range. The measured input-referred compression point and the third order inter-modulation point are -7.8 and 5.8 dBm, respectively. The LNA is fabricated in a 90-nm RF CMOS process and occupies an area of 755 × 670μm2 including pads. The whole circuit dissipates a DC power of 24 mW from one 1.3-V supply.
