The increasing use of power electronic devices can deteriorate the power quality by introducing voltage and current harmonics.In islanded microgrids,the presence of nonlinear loads can distort the point of common coup...The increasing use of power electronic devices can deteriorate the power quality by introducing voltage and current harmonics.In islanded microgrids,the presence of nonlinear loads can distort the point of common coupling(PCC)voltage,while the dead-time effect can also bring additional circulating current harmonics among parallel inverters.To simultaneously attenuate the PCC voltage harmonics and suppress the dead-time induced circulating current harmonics,this paper proposes a coordinated control strategy for harmonic mitigation of parallel inverters.The proposed control strategy allows inverter impedances to be properly reshaped at selective harmonic frequencies.As a consequence,the PCC voltage harmonics are filtered by the inverter operating in the harmonic compensation mode(HCM),whereas the dead-time induced circulating current harmonics are suppressed by the inverter operating in the harmonic rejection mode(HRM).Experimental results from an islanded microgrid prototype with two parallel inverters are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.展开更多
电容电流反馈有源阻尼是解决LCL型并网逆变器谐振影响的有效途径。然而,当逆变器采用数字控制时,数字控制引入的控制延时会影响电容电流反馈的阻尼效果,导致并网逆变器对电网阻抗的鲁棒性变差。该文提出一种在公共耦合点并联RC支路的电...电容电流反馈有源阻尼是解决LCL型并网逆变器谐振影响的有效途径。然而,当逆变器采用数字控制时,数字控制引入的控制延时会影响电容电流反馈的阻尼效果,导致并网逆变器对电网阻抗的鲁棒性变差。该文提出一种在公共耦合点并联RC支路的电网阻抗调节方法,使调整后的电网阻抗与并网逆变器的输出阻抗始终满足基于阻抗的稳定性判据。所提出的电网阻抗调节方法能够确保并网逆变器适应电网阻抗宽范围变化,且具有实现简单、可靠性高、成本低、引入的损耗小等优点。最后,在一台6 k W的实验样机上做了实验验证,实验结果验证了理论分析的正确性。展开更多
A reconfigurable complex band-pass (CBP)/low-pass (LP) active-RC filter with a noise-shaping technique for wireless receivers is presented. Its bandwidth is reconfigurable among 500 kHz, 1 MHz and 4 MHz in LP mode...A reconfigurable complex band-pass (CBP)/low-pass (LP) active-RC filter with a noise-shaping technique for wireless receivers is presented. Its bandwidth is reconfigurable among 500 kHz, 1 MHz and 4 MHz in LP mode and 1 MHz, 2 MHz and 8 MHz in CBP mode with 3 MHz center frequency. The Op-Amps used in the filter are realized in cell arrays in order to obtain scalable power consumption among the different operation modes. Furthermore, the filter can be configured into the 1st order, 2nd order or 3rd order mode, thus achieving a flexible filtering property. The noise-shaping technique is introduced to suppress the flicker noise contribution. The filter has been implemented in 180 nm CMOS and consumes less than 3 mA in the 3rd 8 MHz-bandwidth CBP mode. The spot noise at 100 Hz can be reduced by 14.4 dB at most with the introduced noise-shaping technique.展开更多
基金This research was supported by the National Research Foundation,Prime Minister’s Office,Singapore under the Energy Programme and administrated by the Energy Market Authority(EP Award No.NRF2015EWT-EIRP002-007)。
文摘The increasing use of power electronic devices can deteriorate the power quality by introducing voltage and current harmonics.In islanded microgrids,the presence of nonlinear loads can distort the point of common coupling(PCC)voltage,while the dead-time effect can also bring additional circulating current harmonics among parallel inverters.To simultaneously attenuate the PCC voltage harmonics and suppress the dead-time induced circulating current harmonics,this paper proposes a coordinated control strategy for harmonic mitigation of parallel inverters.The proposed control strategy allows inverter impedances to be properly reshaped at selective harmonic frequencies.As a consequence,the PCC voltage harmonics are filtered by the inverter operating in the harmonic compensation mode(HCM),whereas the dead-time induced circulating current harmonics are suppressed by the inverter operating in the harmonic rejection mode(HRM).Experimental results from an islanded microgrid prototype with two parallel inverters are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
文摘电容电流反馈有源阻尼是解决LCL型并网逆变器谐振影响的有效途径。然而,当逆变器采用数字控制时,数字控制引入的控制延时会影响电容电流反馈的阻尼效果,导致并网逆变器对电网阻抗的鲁棒性变差。该文提出一种在公共耦合点并联RC支路的电网阻抗调节方法,使调整后的电网阻抗与并网逆变器的输出阻抗始终满足基于阻抗的稳定性判据。所提出的电网阻抗调节方法能够确保并网逆变器适应电网阻抗宽范围变化,且具有实现简单、可靠性高、成本低、引入的损耗小等优点。最后,在一台6 k W的实验样机上做了实验验证,实验结果验证了理论分析的正确性。
基金Project supported by the National Science and Technology Major Projects of China(No.2012ZX03004007)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61020106006,61076029)
文摘A reconfigurable complex band-pass (CBP)/low-pass (LP) active-RC filter with a noise-shaping technique for wireless receivers is presented. Its bandwidth is reconfigurable among 500 kHz, 1 MHz and 4 MHz in LP mode and 1 MHz, 2 MHz and 8 MHz in CBP mode with 3 MHz center frequency. The Op-Amps used in the filter are realized in cell arrays in order to obtain scalable power consumption among the different operation modes. Furthermore, the filter can be configured into the 1st order, 2nd order or 3rd order mode, thus achieving a flexible filtering property. The noise-shaping technique is introduced to suppress the flicker noise contribution. The filter has been implemented in 180 nm CMOS and consumes less than 3 mA in the 3rd 8 MHz-bandwidth CBP mode. The spot noise at 100 Hz can be reduced by 14.4 dB at most with the introduced noise-shaping technique.