The present paper deals with the numerical solution of a two-dimensional linear hyperbolic equation by using the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method which is based on the moving least-square approximation for the tes...The present paper deals with the numerical solution of a two-dimensional linear hyperbolic equation by using the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method which is based on the moving least-square approximation for the test and trial functions. A variational method is used to obtain the discrete equations, and the essential boundary conditions are enforced by the penalty method. Compared with numerical methods based on mesh, the EFG method for hyperbolic problems needs only the scattered nodes instead of meshing the domain of the problem. It neither requires any element connectivity nor suffers much degradation in accuracy when nodal arrangements are very irregular. The effectiveness of the EFG method for two-dimensional hyperbolic problems is investigated by two numerical examples in this paper.展开更多
We contimle the work initiated in [1] (Second order nonlinear evolution inclusions I: Existence and relaxation results. Acta Mathematics Science, English Series, 21(5), 977-996 (2005)) and study the structural ...We contimle the work initiated in [1] (Second order nonlinear evolution inclusions I: Existence and relaxation results. Acta Mathematics Science, English Series, 21(5), 977-996 (2005)) and study the structural properties of the solution set of second order evolution inclusions which are defined in the analytic framework of the evolution triple. For the convex problem we show that the solution set is compact Rs, while for the nonconvex problem we show that it is path connected, Also we show that the solution set is closed only if the multivalued nonlinearity is convex valued. Finally we illustrate the results by considering a nonlinear hyperbolic problem with discontinuities.展开更多
In this paper, a new finite element method, discontinuous-streamline diffusion method, is studied for first-order linear hyperbolic equation. A discontinuity-type explicit finite element scheme with artificial diffusi...In this paper, a new finite element method, discontinuous-streamline diffusion method, is studied for first-order linear hyperbolic equation. A discontinuity-type explicit finite element scheme with artificial diffusion parameter is constructed, the stability and optimal rate of convergence in proper norm are established for the considered scheme. Finally, a numerical example is provided to show the highly efficiency of the now scheme.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem for the (1 + n)-dimensional Minkowski space-time. More precisely speaking, for the case of n = 1, we derive a general solution of the hyp...In this paper, we investigate the solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem for the (1 + n)-dimensional Minkowski space-time. More precisely speaking, for the case of n = 1, we derive a general solution of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem; for the case of n =2, 3, we study the global existence and blowup phenomena of smooth solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem; while for general multi-dimensional case n ≥ 2, we discuss the global existence and non-existence for a kind of exact solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo, China (Grant Nos 2009A610014, 2009A610154, 2008A610020 and 2007A610050)
文摘The present paper deals with the numerical solution of a two-dimensional linear hyperbolic equation by using the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method which is based on the moving least-square approximation for the test and trial functions. A variational method is used to obtain the discrete equations, and the essential boundary conditions are enforced by the penalty method. Compared with numerical methods based on mesh, the EFG method for hyperbolic problems needs only the scattered nodes instead of meshing the domain of the problem. It neither requires any element connectivity nor suffers much degradation in accuracy when nodal arrangements are very irregular. The effectiveness of the EFG method for two-dimensional hyperbolic problems is investigated by two numerical examples in this paper.
文摘We contimle the work initiated in [1] (Second order nonlinear evolution inclusions I: Existence and relaxation results. Acta Mathematics Science, English Series, 21(5), 977-996 (2005)) and study the structural properties of the solution set of second order evolution inclusions which are defined in the analytic framework of the evolution triple. For the convex problem we show that the solution set is compact Rs, while for the nonconvex problem we show that it is path connected, Also we show that the solution set is closed only if the multivalued nonlinearity is convex valued. Finally we illustrate the results by considering a nonlinear hyperbolic problem with discontinuities.
文摘In this paper, a new finite element method, discontinuous-streamline diffusion method, is studied for first-order linear hyperbolic equation. A discontinuity-type explicit finite element scheme with artificial diffusion parameter is constructed, the stability and optimal rate of convergence in proper norm are established for the considered scheme. Finally, a numerical example is provided to show the highly efficiency of the now scheme.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(11271323,91330105)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(LZ13A010002)
文摘In this paper, we investigate the solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem for the (1 + n)-dimensional Minkowski space-time. More precisely speaking, for the case of n = 1, we derive a general solution of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem; for the case of n =2, 3, we study the global existence and blowup phenomena of smooth solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem; while for general multi-dimensional case n ≥ 2, we discuss the global existence and non-existence for a kind of exact solutions of the hyperbolic Yamabe problem.