The hydrosilylation of polyhydrosiloxane and unsaturated allylic polyether terminated with ester group is processed with chloroplatinic acid as catalyst and ethyl acetate as solvent to exclude the mass transfer resist...The hydrosilylation of polyhydrosiloxane and unsaturated allylic polyether terminated with ester group is processed with chloroplatinic acid as catalyst and ethyl acetate as solvent to exclude the mass transfer resistance in the system. The kinetic study is performed by means of Gel Permeation Chromatography. Within the experimental range （mass ratio of the whole reactants to solvent is 1：4, the tool ratio of Si-H bond to carbon-carbon double bond is 1： 1.3, the catalyst concentration from 1.0×10^-4mol·L^-1 （Pt） to 3.1×10^-4mol·L^-1 （Pt）, temperature between 338.15K and 350.35K）, a kinetic model of zero-th order reaction is built up and the evaluated model parameters are found to change linearly with the catalyst concentration.展开更多
MCM-41-supported bidentate phosphine rhodium complex （MCM-41-2P-RhC13） was conveniently synthesized from commercially available and cheap γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane via immobilization on MCM-41, followed by react...MCM-41-supported bidentate phosphine rhodium complex （MCM-41-2P-RhC13） was conveniently synthesized from commercially available and cheap γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane via immobilization on MCM-41, followed by reacting with diphenylphosphinomethanol and rhodium chloride. It was found that the title complex is a highly efficient catalyst for the hydrosilylation of olefins with triethoxysilane and can be recovered and recycled by a simple filtration of the reaction solution and used for at least 10 consecutive trials without any decreases in activity.展开更多
文摘The hydrosilylation of polyhydrosiloxane and unsaturated allylic polyether terminated with ester group is processed with chloroplatinic acid as catalyst and ethyl acetate as solvent to exclude the mass transfer resistance in the system. The kinetic study is performed by means of Gel Permeation Chromatography. Within the experimental range （mass ratio of the whole reactants to solvent is 1：4, the tool ratio of Si-H bond to carbon-carbon double bond is 1： 1.3, the catalyst concentration from 1.0×10^-4mol·L^-1 （Pt） to 3.1×10^-4mol·L^-1 （Pt）, temperature between 338.15K and 350.35K）, a kinetic model of zero-th order reaction is built up and the evaluated model parameters are found to change linearly with the catalyst concentration.
基金Project supportecl by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 20862008） and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province of China （No. 2008GQH0034）.
文摘MCM-41-supported bidentate phosphine rhodium complex （MCM-41-2P-RhC13） was conveniently synthesized from commercially available and cheap γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane via immobilization on MCM-41, followed by reacting with diphenylphosphinomethanol and rhodium chloride. It was found that the title complex is a highly efficient catalyst for the hydrosilylation of olefins with triethoxysilane and can be recovered and recycled by a simple filtration of the reaction solution and used for at least 10 consecutive trials without any decreases in activity.
