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自由基清除剂对大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛的治疗作用 被引量:1
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作者 兰心强 金林 +3 位作者 贾卓鹏 张冬子 尚红利 韩居才 《哈尔滨医科大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第1期21-24,共4页
目的探讨脑血管痉挛(CVS)的发病机制及为治疗CVS提供理论依据。方法取SpragueDawley(SD)大鼠98只建立大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)模型并应用自由基清除剂对其进行治疗,观察正常太鼠及治疗SAH前后基底动脉管径的变化;行免疫组化染... 目的探讨脑血管痉挛(CVS)的发病机制及为治疗CVS提供理论依据。方法取SpragueDawley(SD)大鼠98只建立大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)模型并应用自由基清除剂对其进行治疗,观察正常太鼠及治疗SAH前后基底动脉管径的变化;行免疫组化染色对大鼠脑基底动脉进行免疫学检测,观察ICAM-1、IL-6在血管壁上表达的动态变化;行原位杂交检测观察大鼠脑基底动脉管壁上ICAM-1、IL-6在分子水平表达的动态变化。结果①光镜下大鼠SAH后脑基底动脉较正常大鼠管壁增厚,管腔明显狭窄;经自由基清除剂治疗后基底动脉管壁增厚程度及管腔狭窄程度有所改善;经生理盐水治疗后未见有明显改善。②免疫组化染色显示,SAH组5—7dIL-6、ICAM-1的表达增强,与对照组比较P〈0.05,至第9d有所下降;经自由基清除剂治疗后,IL-6、ICAM.1的表达减弱,尤其以ICAM-1表达减弱较为明显。③原位杂交显示,经自由基清除剂治疗后,IL-6在mRNA水平上的表达稍减弱,治疗后3d表达明显减弱;ICAM-1在mRNA水平上的表达明显减弱,这在治疗后1d即表现明显。NS组IL-6、ICAM-1的表达与SAH组无显著性差异(P〉0.05)。结论①自由基清除剂能够抑制SAH后CVS的免疫炎症反应;②应用自由基清除剂对防治CVS有一定效果,能够有效缓解CVS。 展开更多
关键词 自由基清除剂 蛛网膜下腔出血 脑血管痉挛 原位杂交 枕大池二次注血法
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The effect of PDGFmRNA and IGFmRNA in the platelet concentrated liquid on ulna fracture healing in rabbit
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作者 马维 张英泽 +3 位作者 张爱民 张华 郑广德 范志勇 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2002年第20期3126-3127,I004,共3页
Objective By hybridization in situ and biomech anical approach of platelet-derive d growth fator mRNA(PDGFmRNA)and in-sulin-like growth factor mRNA(IGFmRNA),we discussed the influence of the platelet concentrated liqu... Objective By hybridization in situ and biomech anical approach of platelet-derive d growth fator mRNA(PDGFmRNA)and in-sulin-like growth factor mRNA(IGFmRNA),we discussed the influence of the platelet concentrated liquid on the healing of rabbit ulna frac-ture.Method We selected 24New Zealand rabbits,divided them into 4groups randomly(blank group,serum-control group,g roup with platelet concentrated liquid and group with b one graft and platelet concentrated liquid),and then made the fracture model on t he middle of ulna which was fixed by finger armor plate.Before t he operation,we drew out 6ml blood fr om femoral artery,performed anti-c oagulation with the Sodium Citrate and centrifugated by low and the followed high speed.We purified the white blood plate and injected it into the fracture position.The rabbits were killed at 1st,2nd,4th and 6th week.Q ualitative analysis by hybridizati on in situ of PDGFmRNAand IGFmRNAand biomechanical measurement on the 6th week sample were made.Result Bone callus could be seen on the radiu s specimen in various degrees when th e rabbits were killed at 1st,2nd,4th and 6th week,particularly i n the last week.The average maximum d estructive load on the fracture tip i s higher to the control,and there is significant difference(P <0.01).Conclusion The local application of platelet co ncentration on the fracture tip can a ccelerate its healing. 展开更多
关键词 尺骨骨折 骨折愈合 血小板浓缩液 血小板源性生长因子 胰岛素样生长因子
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