Compared with H13 steel, the influences of different heat treatment process on the microstructure and properties of the new type of hot working die steel H13MOD were studied. The results show that the complete aus ten...Compared with H13 steel, the influences of different heat treatment process on the microstructure and properties of the new type of hot working die steel H13MOD were studied. The results show that the complete aus tenitizing temperature of H13MOD is around 1030 ℃ and the quenching hardness achieves the maximum value at this temperature. While for H13, the complete austenitizing temperature is above 1100 ℃ and the quenching hardness rise constantly with the quenching temperature increasing. In quenching process, the undissolved MC carbides can prevent the coarsening of grain in both steels. With the rise of quenching temperature, when MC carbides dissolve completely, the grain grows quickly. The hardness and strength of H13MOD at higher tempering temperature （above 570 ℃） are nearly the same as those of H13, but its toughness is higher than that of H13. Mo2C carbide is the main strengthening phase in H13MOD, which is attributed to the higher content of Mo. The quantity of VC eutectic car- bides is reduced because of lower content of V in H13MOD, which plays an important role in enhancing the impact toughness of H13MOD. Under a certain strength condition, H13MOD steel can be used in the environment that higher toughness is required and the service life of die casting mold can be improved.展开更多
采用15 t EAF冶炼,25 t LF精炼,740 kg铸锭锻制成Φ110 mm的3Cr2W8V钢材.在LF精炼后期,钢中氧含量为29×10-6,加入0.048%RE合金(%:21～24RE,44Si,3Mn,5Ca,3Ti,余Fe)进行稀土合金处理,稀土元素的回收率为30.78%.检验结果表明,进行稀...采用15 t EAF冶炼,25 t LF精炼,740 kg铸锭锻制成Φ110 mm的3Cr2W8V钢材.在LF精炼后期,钢中氧含量为29×10-6,加入0.048%RE合金(%:21～24RE,44Si,3Mn,5Ca,3Ti,余Fe)进行稀土合金处理,稀土元素的回收率为30.78%.检验结果表明,进行稀土处理能够有效地改善3Cr2W8V模具钢共晶碳化物偏析,并显著减少P、Pb、Sn、As、Sb等有害元素在晶界的偏析.展开更多
文摘Compared with H13 steel, the influences of different heat treatment process on the microstructure and properties of the new type of hot working die steel H13MOD were studied. The results show that the complete aus tenitizing temperature of H13MOD is around 1030 ℃ and the quenching hardness achieves the maximum value at this temperature. While for H13, the complete austenitizing temperature is above 1100 ℃ and the quenching hardness rise constantly with the quenching temperature increasing. In quenching process, the undissolved MC carbides can prevent the coarsening of grain in both steels. With the rise of quenching temperature, when MC carbides dissolve completely, the grain grows quickly. The hardness and strength of H13MOD at higher tempering temperature （above 570 ℃） are nearly the same as those of H13, but its toughness is higher than that of H13. Mo2C carbide is the main strengthening phase in H13MOD, which is attributed to the higher content of Mo. The quantity of VC eutectic car- bides is reduced because of lower content of V in H13MOD, which plays an important role in enhancing the impact toughness of H13MOD. Under a certain strength condition, H13MOD steel can be used in the environment that higher toughness is required and the service life of die casting mold can be improved.
文摘采用15 t EAF冶炼,25 t LF精炼,740 kg铸锭锻制成Φ110 mm的3Cr2W8V钢材.在LF精炼后期,钢中氧含量为29×10-6,加入0.048%RE合金(%:21～24RE,44Si,3Mn,5Ca,3Ti,余Fe)进行稀土合金处理,稀土元素的回收率为30.78%.检验结果表明,进行稀土处理能够有效地改善3Cr2W8V模具钢共晶碳化物偏析,并显著减少P、Pb、Sn、As、Sb等有害元素在晶界的偏析.
