对钛合金TC17以及镍基高温合金GH4169光滑旋转弯曲疲劳试样进行喷丸强化,研究了不同喷丸强度下合金的表面粗糙度、表面残余应力和高温疲劳寿命。结果表明,喷丸后两种合金的表面粗糙度随着喷丸强度的增大而上升,当喷丸强度达到0.15 mm A...对钛合金TC17以及镍基高温合金GH4169光滑旋转弯曲疲劳试样进行喷丸强化,研究了不同喷丸强度下合金的表面粗糙度、表面残余应力和高温疲劳寿命。结果表明,喷丸后两种合金的表面粗糙度随着喷丸强度的增大而上升,当喷丸强度达到0.15 mm A以上时,表面粗糙度显著变大。喷丸后表面残余应力均为压应力,TC17合金的残余压应力的数值随着喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,而GH4169合金表面残余压应力数值随喷丸强度的增大而减小。在疲劳性能方面,TC17合金喷丸后的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,特别是在高强度条件（大于0.10 mm A）下,喷丸反而降低了疲劳寿命,而GH4169合金的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大而增大,说明不同合金对喷丸强度的优化工艺范围具有差别,钛合金对喷丸强度变化敏感性强。展开更多
The impacts of the variations of surface heat fluxes over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) and surrounding areas on the interannual variation of the South China Sea (SCS) summer monsoon intensity is analyzed using the NCEP/NC...The impacts of the variations of surface heat fluxes over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) and surrounding areas on the interannual variation of the South China Sea (SCS) summer monsoon intensity is analyzed using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis monthly sensible heat flux data from 1949 to 2000 and monthly mean wind and temperature field data from 1958 to 1997.The results show that there is a distinct interdecadal trend in sensible heat over the key areas of the TP and the SCS summer monsoon intensity as well as South Asia high intensity (SAHI),the transition occurs in late 1970s.The SCS summer monsoon intensity has a significant positive correlation with the variation of surface sensible heat fluxes over the northwestern part of the TP,while it has negative correlation with the surface sensible heat fluxes in the south of the TP.During the strong SCS summer monsoon year,the vertical ascending motion in the northwestern TP is strengthened,but in the southern TP it is weakened,and the position of the South Asian high is northward,while in the weak summer monsoon year,it is in the contrary.The SAHI is closely related to variation of surface heat fluxes over the TP and surrounding areas,and there exists a negative relationship between the SCS summer monsoon intensity and SAHI.展开更多
文摘对钛合金TC17以及镍基高温合金GH4169光滑旋转弯曲疲劳试样进行喷丸强化,研究了不同喷丸强度下合金的表面粗糙度、表面残余应力和高温疲劳寿命。结果表明,喷丸后两种合金的表面粗糙度随着喷丸强度的增大而上升,当喷丸强度达到0.15 mm A以上时,表面粗糙度显著变大。喷丸后表面残余应力均为压应力,TC17合金的残余压应力的数值随着喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,而GH4169合金表面残余压应力数值随喷丸强度的增大而减小。在疲劳性能方面,TC17合金喷丸后的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大呈现先增大再减小的趋势,特别是在高强度条件（大于0.10 mm A）下,喷丸反而降低了疲劳寿命,而GH4169合金的疲劳寿命随喷丸强度的增大而增大,说明不同合金对喷丸强度的优化工艺范围具有差别,钛合金对喷丸强度变化敏感性强。
基金South China Sea Monsoon Experiment (SCSMEX)the Project from National Natural Science Foundation of China"The interaction between the South Asian high and Asian summer monsoon and its mechanism study"(40175021)
文摘The impacts of the variations of surface heat fluxes over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) and surrounding areas on the interannual variation of the South China Sea (SCS) summer monsoon intensity is analyzed using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis monthly sensible heat flux data from 1949 to 2000 and monthly mean wind and temperature field data from 1958 to 1997.The results show that there is a distinct interdecadal trend in sensible heat over the key areas of the TP and the SCS summer monsoon intensity as well as South Asia high intensity (SAHI),the transition occurs in late 1970s.The SCS summer monsoon intensity has a significant positive correlation with the variation of surface sensible heat fluxes over the northwestern part of the TP,while it has negative correlation with the surface sensible heat fluxes in the south of the TP.During the strong SCS summer monsoon year,the vertical ascending motion in the northwestern TP is strengthened,but in the southern TP it is weakened,and the position of the South Asian high is northward,while in the weak summer monsoon year,it is in the contrary.The SAHI is closely related to variation of surface heat fluxes over the TP and surrounding areas,and there exists a negative relationship between the SCS summer monsoon intensity and SAHI.
