乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)母婴传播是导致慢性HBV感染的主要原因,对感染HBV的育龄女性妊娠前、妊娠期及产后进行规范管理,以实现HBV母婴"零"传播的目标。本共识内容包括:育龄女性和孕妇HBV筛查及治疗;妊娠期乙肝...乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)母婴传播是导致慢性HBV感染的主要原因,对感染HBV的育龄女性妊娠前、妊娠期及产后进行规范管理,以实现HBV母婴"零"传播的目标。本共识内容包括:育龄女性和孕妇HBV筛查及治疗;妊娠期乙肝活动的治疗;新生儿乙肝免疫球蛋白和乙肝疫苗联合免疫预防措施及评价;HBV携带且高病毒载量孕妇妊娠期抗病毒治疗及产后相关管理,并形成推荐意见,使临床医生对感染HBV育龄女性的临床管理标准化。展开更多
Hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection is one of the most serious and prevalent viral diseases in the world. Although several anti-HBV drugs have been used clinically, their side and adverse effects limit treatment efficacy...Hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection is one of the most serious and prevalent viral diseases in the world. Although several anti-HBV drugs have been used clinically, their side and adverse effects limit treatment efficacy. Therefore, it is necessary to identify novel potential anti-HBV agents. The flavonol quercetin has shown activity against some retroviruses, but its effect on HBV remains unclear. In the present study, quercetin was incubated with Hep G2.2.15 cells, as well as Hu H-7 cells transfected with an HBV plasmid. Quercetin was shown to significantly reduce Hepatitis B surface antigen(HBs Ag) and Hepatitis B e antigen(HBe Ag), secretion and HBV genomic DNA levels in both cell lines. In addition, co-incubation with lamivudine(3TC), entecavir(ETV), or adefovir(Ade) further enhanced the quercetin-induced inhibition of HBV replication. This inhibition was partially associated with decreased heat shock proteins and HBV transcription levels. The results indicate that quercetin inhibited HBV antigen secretion and genome replication in human hepatoma cell lines, which suggests that quercetin may be a potentially effective anti-HBV agent.展开更多
文摘乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)母婴传播是导致慢性HBV感染的主要原因,对感染HBV的育龄女性妊娠前、妊娠期及产后进行规范管理,以实现HBV母婴"零"传播的目标。本共识内容包括:育龄女性和孕妇HBV筛查及治疗;妊娠期乙肝活动的治疗;新生儿乙肝免疫球蛋白和乙肝疫苗联合免疫预防措施及评价;HBV携带且高病毒载量孕妇妊娠期抗病毒治疗及产后相关管理,并形成推荐意见,使临床医生对感染HBV育龄女性的临床管理标准化。
基金supported by grants from the National Major Science and Technology Special Projects for Infectious Diseases of China (2012ZX10004503-008, 2012ZX10001006-002, and 2012ZX10002006-002)National Natural Science Foundation of China (31300748)
文摘Hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection is one of the most serious and prevalent viral diseases in the world. Although several anti-HBV drugs have been used clinically, their side and adverse effects limit treatment efficacy. Therefore, it is necessary to identify novel potential anti-HBV agents. The flavonol quercetin has shown activity against some retroviruses, but its effect on HBV remains unclear. In the present study, quercetin was incubated with Hep G2.2.15 cells, as well as Hu H-7 cells transfected with an HBV plasmid. Quercetin was shown to significantly reduce Hepatitis B surface antigen(HBs Ag) and Hepatitis B e antigen(HBe Ag), secretion and HBV genomic DNA levels in both cell lines. In addition, co-incubation with lamivudine(3TC), entecavir(ETV), or adefovir(Ade) further enhanced the quercetin-induced inhibition of HBV replication. This inhibition was partially associated with decreased heat shock proteins and HBV transcription levels. The results indicate that quercetin inhibited HBV antigen secretion and genome replication in human hepatoma cell lines, which suggests that quercetin may be a potentially effective anti-HBV agent.