The selection and scaling of ground motion records is considered a primary and essential task in performing structural analysis and design.Conventional methods involve using ground motion models and a conditional spec...The selection and scaling of ground motion records is considered a primary and essential task in performing structural analysis and design.Conventional methods involve using ground motion models and a conditional spectrum to select ground motion records based on the target spectrum.This research demonstrates the influence of adopting different weighted factors for various period ranges during matching selected ground motions with the target hazard spectrum.The event data from the Next Generation Attenuation West 2(NGA-West 2)database is used as the basis for ground motion selection,and hazard de-aggregation is conducted to estimate the event parameters of interest,which are then used to construct the target intensity measure(IM).The target IMs are then used to select ground motion records with different weighted vector-valued objective functions.The weights are altered to account for the relative importance of IM in accordance with the structural analysis application of steel moment resisting frame(SMRF)buildings.Instead of an ordinary objective function for the matching spectrum,a novel model is introduced and compared with the conventional cost function.The results indicate that when applying the new cost function for ground motion selection,it places higher demands on structures compared to the conventional cost function.Moreover,submitting more weights to the first-mode period of structures increases engineering demand parameters.Findings demonstrate that weight factors allocated to different period ranges can successfully account for period elongation and higher mode effects.展开更多
采用灰色关联分析方法确定了评价指标的权重,利用多级和梯形隶属度函数确定了指标的单因素评价,建立了煤层气资源地面开发选区模糊综合评价模型.利用Matlab编制了CBMES(coal bed methaneevaluation system),对辽宁省7个主要煤田煤层气...采用灰色关联分析方法确定了评价指标的权重,利用多级和梯形隶属度函数确定了指标的单因素评价,建立了煤层气资源地面开发选区模糊综合评价模型.利用Matlab编制了CBMES(coal bed methaneevaluation system),对辽宁省7个主要煤田煤层气地面开发可行性进行了模糊综合评价.根据评价结果,各评价指标中煤层渗透率和含气量所占权重较大,其他指标权重由大到小依次为:煤层厚度、煤级、资源量、资源丰度、煤层压力、埋深.辽宁省各煤田煤层气开发可行性为:阜新煤田>铁法煤田>抚顺煤田>红阳煤田>沈北煤田>康平煤田>南票煤田,评价结果与实际开发情况吻合较好,证明了所建立模糊综合评价模型的合理性.展开更多
文摘The selection and scaling of ground motion records is considered a primary and essential task in performing structural analysis and design.Conventional methods involve using ground motion models and a conditional spectrum to select ground motion records based on the target spectrum.This research demonstrates the influence of adopting different weighted factors for various period ranges during matching selected ground motions with the target hazard spectrum.The event data from the Next Generation Attenuation West 2(NGA-West 2)database is used as the basis for ground motion selection,and hazard de-aggregation is conducted to estimate the event parameters of interest,which are then used to construct the target intensity measure(IM).The target IMs are then used to select ground motion records with different weighted vector-valued objective functions.The weights are altered to account for the relative importance of IM in accordance with the structural analysis application of steel moment resisting frame(SMRF)buildings.Instead of an ordinary objective function for the matching spectrum,a novel model is introduced and compared with the conventional cost function.The results indicate that when applying the new cost function for ground motion selection,it places higher demands on structures compared to the conventional cost function.Moreover,submitting more weights to the first-mode period of structures increases engineering demand parameters.Findings demonstrate that weight factors allocated to different period ranges can successfully account for period elongation and higher mode effects.
文摘采用灰色关联分析方法确定了评价指标的权重,利用多级和梯形隶属度函数确定了指标的单因素评价,建立了煤层气资源地面开发选区模糊综合评价模型.利用Matlab编制了CBMES(coal bed methaneevaluation system),对辽宁省7个主要煤田煤层气地面开发可行性进行了模糊综合评价.根据评价结果,各评价指标中煤层渗透率和含气量所占权重较大,其他指标权重由大到小依次为:煤层厚度、煤级、资源量、资源丰度、煤层压力、埋深.辽宁省各煤田煤层气开发可行性为:阜新煤田>铁法煤田>抚顺煤田>红阳煤田>沈北煤田>康平煤田>南票煤田,评价结果与实际开发情况吻合较好,证明了所建立模糊综合评价模型的合理性.