提出一种WVD(Wigner Ville distribution)的改进方法。应用离散余弦谐波小波变换对多分量信号进行分解,计算分解后得到的单分量信号的WVD,将单分量信号的WVD沿频率轴串联得到整个信号的WVD,抑制分布的交叉项。应用修改群延时函数减少因...提出一种WVD(Wigner Ville distribution)的改进方法。应用离散余弦谐波小波变换对多分量信号进行分解,计算分解后得到的单分量信号的WVD,将单分量信号的WVD沿频率轴串联得到整个信号的WVD,抑制分布的交叉项。应用修改群延时函数减少因WVD核函数截断而产生的波动效应,改善分布的时频分辨率。通过算例中的线性调频信号和应用实例中轴承振动信号验证表明,改进后的WVD有满意的时频分辨率和明显的交叉项抑制能力,能够通过离散余弦变换实现其快速算法,算法快速、简单,适合非平稳工程信号的时频分析。展开更多
It has been theoretically predicted that under conditions leading to Gibbs-Donnan equilibrium in case when size of one compartment is very different from another (as in system “membrane vesicle/liposomes—incubation ...It has been theoretically predicted that under conditions leading to Gibbs-Donnan equilibrium in case when size of one compartment is very different from another (as in system “membrane vesicle/liposomes—incubation medium”) stable transmembrane potential can be formed, which value is sufficient to fit requirement of real transmembrane potential. Four partial cases were considered with different location and charge of impermeable ion and it was concluded that locations of impermeable ions in medium provide stable transmembrane potential with sufficient value of 60 - 70 mV. Potential-sensitive probe, such as DiOC6(3) and oxonol VI, were used to confirm the calculated potential. According to the change in fluorescence level and emission/excitation shift, a stable and relatively high transmembrane potential can be formed if salt of impermeable ion is located in incubation medium. Impermeable cations and anions may be used to create positive and negative transmembrane potential respectively.展开更多
文摘提出一种WVD(Wigner Ville distribution)的改进方法。应用离散余弦谐波小波变换对多分量信号进行分解,计算分解后得到的单分量信号的WVD,将单分量信号的WVD沿频率轴串联得到整个信号的WVD,抑制分布的交叉项。应用修改群延时函数减少因WVD核函数截断而产生的波动效应,改善分布的时频分辨率。通过算例中的线性调频信号和应用实例中轴承振动信号验证表明,改进后的WVD有满意的时频分辨率和明显的交叉项抑制能力,能够通过离散余弦变换实现其快速算法,算法快速、简单,适合非平稳工程信号的时频分析。
文摘It has been theoretically predicted that under conditions leading to Gibbs-Donnan equilibrium in case when size of one compartment is very different from another (as in system “membrane vesicle/liposomes—incubation medium”) stable transmembrane potential can be formed, which value is sufficient to fit requirement of real transmembrane potential. Four partial cases were considered with different location and charge of impermeable ion and it was concluded that locations of impermeable ions in medium provide stable transmembrane potential with sufficient value of 60 - 70 mV. Potential-sensitive probe, such as DiOC6(3) and oxonol VI, were used to confirm the calculated potential. According to the change in fluorescence level and emission/excitation shift, a stable and relatively high transmembrane potential can be formed if salt of impermeable ion is located in incubation medium. Impermeable cations and anions may be used to create positive and negative transmembrane potential respectively.