An efficient method for blind classification of space time block codes (STBCs) based on fourth-order cumulants is proposed for a single receiver antenna. This paper presents a model of received STBCs signals in mult...An efficient method for blind classification of space time block codes (STBCs) based on fourth-order cumulants is proposed for a single receiver antenna. This paper presents a model of received STBCs signals in multiple input single output (MISO) communication systems and applies the characteristics of coding matrices to derive analytical expressions for the fourth-order cumu- lants to be used as the basis of an algorithm. The fourth-order cumulants at various delay vectors present non-null values that depend on the transmitted STBCs. Tests of nullity are accomplished by hypothesis testing. The proposed algorithm avoids the need for a priori information of modulation scheme, channel coefficients, and noise power. Consequently, it is well suited for non-cooperative scenarios. Simulations show that this method performs well even at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs).展开更多
超宽带测向系统中,天线体积受限严重影响到系统的测向精度和解模糊能力,且天线阵列的孔径限制着阵列最多能分辨的目标信号个数,而一些优秀的算法如空间平滑算法和旋转不变子空间(estimation of signalparameters via rotational invaria...超宽带测向系统中,天线体积受限严重影响到系统的测向精度和解模糊能力,且天线阵列的孔径限制着阵列最多能分辨的目标信号个数,而一些优秀的算法如空间平滑算法和旋转不变子空间(estimation of signalparameters via rotational invariance technique,ESPRIT)算法损失了天线阵列孔径。针对这些问题,在传统的四阶累积量多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法基础上提出了一种改进的算法。该算法根据四阶累积量矩阵构成的规律,去除了原四阶累积量矩阵的数据冗余,有效地减小了运算时间,为其实际应用提供了必要条件。计算机仿真和实测数据仿真的结果表明,本改进算法可以快速地实现虚拟阵列扩展,同时对有色高斯噪声也有一定的抑制作用。展开更多
基金co-supported by the Taishan Scholar Special Foundation of China(No.ts201511020)
文摘An efficient method for blind classification of space time block codes (STBCs) based on fourth-order cumulants is proposed for a single receiver antenna. This paper presents a model of received STBCs signals in multiple input single output (MISO) communication systems and applies the characteristics of coding matrices to derive analytical expressions for the fourth-order cumu- lants to be used as the basis of an algorithm. The fourth-order cumulants at various delay vectors present non-null values that depend on the transmitted STBCs. Tests of nullity are accomplished by hypothesis testing. The proposed algorithm avoids the need for a priori information of modulation scheme, channel coefficients, and noise power. Consequently, it is well suited for non-cooperative scenarios. Simulations show that this method performs well even at low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs).
文摘超宽带测向系统中,天线体积受限严重影响到系统的测向精度和解模糊能力,且天线阵列的孔径限制着阵列最多能分辨的目标信号个数,而一些优秀的算法如空间平滑算法和旋转不变子空间(estimation of signalparameters via rotational invariance technique,ESPRIT)算法损失了天线阵列孔径。针对这些问题,在传统的四阶累积量多重信号分类(multiple signal classification,MUSIC)算法基础上提出了一种改进的算法。该算法根据四阶累积量矩阵构成的规律,去除了原四阶累积量矩阵的数据冗余,有效地减小了运算时间,为其实际应用提供了必要条件。计算机仿真和实测数据仿真的结果表明,本改进算法可以快速地实现虚拟阵列扩展,同时对有色高斯噪声也有一定的抑制作用。