传统的规范形理论常用于研究弱非线性振动问题,对于非线性项不再是小量的强非线性振动系统则并不适用。为进一步拓展这一理论的适用范围,基于研究单自由度强非线振动问题的待定瞬时固有频率法,提出了可用来求解两自由度强非线性振动系...传统的规范形理论常用于研究弱非线性振动问题,对于非线性项不再是小量的强非线性振动系统则并不适用。为进一步拓展这一理论的适用范围,基于研究单自由度强非线振动问题的待定瞬时固有频率法,提出了可用来求解两自由度强非线性振动系统的改进规范形方法。首先引入了复数形式的一阶方程并且利用新的未知瞬态基频替换系统原有的固有频率,再依照规范形理论计算了一类两自由度强非线性Du ffing-V an der Po l振子的5阶传统规范形。最后求解平均方程获得了此类系统的瞬时频率、振幅以及相应的稳态渐近解。通过对比算例中本文方法、原有规范形理论及数值仿真的结果,证明了改进的规范形理论对于多自由度强非线性振动问题的适用性。展开更多
A three-dimensional numerical scheme was developed to investigate the vortex-induced vibration(VIV)of a catenary-type riser(CTR)in the in-line(IL)and cross-flow(CF)directions.By using the vector form intrinsic finite ...A three-dimensional numerical scheme was developed to investigate the vortex-induced vibration(VIV)of a catenary-type riser(CTR)in the in-line(IL)and cross-flow(CF)directions.By using the vector form intrinsic finite element method,the CTR was discretized into a finite number of spatial particles whose motions satisfy Newton’s second law.The Van der Pol oscillator was used to simulate the effect of vortex shedding.The coupling equations of structural vibration and wake oscillator were solved using an explicit central differential algorithm.The numerical model was verified with the published results.The VIV characteristics of the CTR subjected to uniform flows,including displacement,frequency,standing wave,traveling wave,motion trajectory,and energy transfer,were studied comprehensively.The numerical results revealed that the multimode property occurs in the CF-and IL-direction VIV responses of the CTR.An increase in the flow velocity has slight effects on the maximum VIV displacement.Due to structural nonlin-earity,the double-frequency relationship in the CF and IL directions is rarely captured.Therefore,the vibration trajectories display the shape of an inclined elliptical orbit.Moreover,the negative energy region is inconspicuous under the excitation of the uniform flow.展开更多
The propagation of waves in dispersive media,liquid flow containing gas bubbles,fluid flow in elastic tubes,oceans and gravity waves in a smaller domain,spatio-temporal rescaling of the nonlinear wave motion are delin...The propagation of waves in dispersive media,liquid flow containing gas bubbles,fluid flow in elastic tubes,oceans and gravity waves in a smaller domain,spatio-temporal rescaling of the nonlinear wave motion are delineated by the compound Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)-Burgers equation,the(2+1)-dimensional Maccari system and the generalized shallow water wave equation.In this work,we effectively derive abundant closed form wave solutions of these equations by using the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method.The obtained solutions include singular kink shaped soliton solutions,periodic solution,singular periodic solution,single soliton and other solutions as well.We show that the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method is an efficient and powerful method to examine nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)in mathematical physics and scientific application.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the higher dimensional nonlinear beam equation:utt+△2u+σu + f(u)=0 with periodic boundary conditions, where the nonlinearity f(u) is a real-analytic function of the form f(u)=u3+ h.o.t nea...In this paper, we consider the higher dimensional nonlinear beam equation:utt+△2u+σu + f(u)=0 with periodic boundary conditions, where the nonlinearity f(u) is a real-analytic function of the form f(u)=u3+ h.o.t near u=0 and σ is a positive constant. It is proved that for any fixed σ>0, the above equation admits a family of small-amplitude, linearly stable quasi-periodic solutions corresponding to finite dimensional invariant tori of an associated infinite dimensional dynamical system.展开更多
In this paper, one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schrdinger equation iut-uxx + Mσ u + f ( | u | 2 )u = 0, t, x ∈ R , subject to periodic boundary conditions is considered, where the nonlinearity f is a real analytic fu...In this paper, one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schrdinger equation iut-uxx + Mσ u + f ( | u | 2 )u = 0, t, x ∈ R , subject to periodic boundary conditions is considered, where the nonlinearity f is a real analytic function near u = 0 with f (0) = 0, f (0) = 0, and the Floquet multiplier Mσ is defined as Mσe inx = σne inx , with σn = σ, when n 0, otherwise, σn = 0. It is proved that for each given 0 【 σ 【 1, and each given integer b 】 1, the above equation admits a Whitney smooth family of small-amplitude quasi-periodic solutions with b-dimensional Diophantine frequencies, corresponding to b-dimensional invariant tori of an associated infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system. Moreover, these b-dimensional Diophantine frequencies are the small dilation of a prescribed Diophantine vector. The proof is based on a partial Birkhoff normal form reduction and an improved KAM method.展开更多
In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations....In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, we apply the proposed method to solving the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions which include the rational form solitary wave solutions and elliptic doubly periodic wave solutions as special cases.展开更多
文摘传统的规范形理论常用于研究弱非线性振动问题,对于非线性项不再是小量的强非线性振动系统则并不适用。为进一步拓展这一理论的适用范围,基于研究单自由度强非线振动问题的待定瞬时固有频率法,提出了可用来求解两自由度强非线性振动系统的改进规范形方法。首先引入了复数形式的一阶方程并且利用新的未知瞬态基频替换系统原有的固有频率,再依照规范形理论计算了一类两自由度强非线性Du ffing-V an der Po l振子的5阶传统规范形。最后求解平均方程获得了此类系统的瞬时频率、振幅以及相应的稳态渐近解。通过对比算例中本文方法、原有规范形理论及数值仿真的结果,证明了改进的规范形理论对于多自由度强非线性振动问题的适用性。
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2022YFB2602800)the National Science Foundation of China(No.51979257)+3 种基金the Basic Funding of the Central Public Research Institutes(Nos.TKS20210101,TKS20220103,TKS20230102)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.202413018)the postdoctoral project of Shandong(No.SDCX-ZG-202400218)the postdoctoral project of Qingdao(No.QDBSH20240101013).
文摘A three-dimensional numerical scheme was developed to investigate the vortex-induced vibration(VIV)of a catenary-type riser(CTR)in the in-line(IL)and cross-flow(CF)directions.By using the vector form intrinsic finite element method,the CTR was discretized into a finite number of spatial particles whose motions satisfy Newton’s second law.The Van der Pol oscillator was used to simulate the effect of vortex shedding.The coupling equations of structural vibration and wake oscillator were solved using an explicit central differential algorithm.The numerical model was verified with the published results.The VIV characteristics of the CTR subjected to uniform flows,including displacement,frequency,standing wave,traveling wave,motion trajectory,and energy transfer,were studied comprehensively.The numerical results revealed that the multimode property occurs in the CF-and IL-direction VIV responses of the CTR.An increase in the flow velocity has slight effects on the maximum VIV displacement.Due to structural nonlin-earity,the double-frequency relationship in the CF and IL directions is rarely captured.Therefore,the vibration trajectories display the shape of an inclined elliptical orbit.Moreover,the negative energy region is inconspicuous under the excitation of the uniform flow.
文摘The propagation of waves in dispersive media,liquid flow containing gas bubbles,fluid flow in elastic tubes,oceans and gravity waves in a smaller domain,spatio-temporal rescaling of the nonlinear wave motion are delineated by the compound Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)-Burgers equation,the(2+1)-dimensional Maccari system and the generalized shallow water wave equation.In this work,we effectively derive abundant closed form wave solutions of these equations by using the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method.The obtained solutions include singular kink shaped soliton solutions,periodic solution,singular periodic solution,single soliton and other solutions as well.We show that the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method is an efficient and powerful method to examine nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)in mathematical physics and scientific application.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10531050,10771098)the Major State Basic Research Development of China and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Grant No.BK2007134)
文摘In this paper, we consider the higher dimensional nonlinear beam equation:utt+△2u+σu + f(u)=0 with periodic boundary conditions, where the nonlinearity f(u) is a real-analytic function of the form f(u)=u3+ h.o.t near u=0 and σ is a positive constant. It is proved that for any fixed σ>0, the above equation admits a family of small-amplitude, linearly stable quasi-periodic solutions corresponding to finite dimensional invariant tori of an associated infinite dimensional dynamical system.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation (Grant Nos.10531050, 10771098)National Basic Research Program of China (973 Projects) (Grant No. 2007CB814800)
文摘In this paper, one-dimensional (1D) nonlinear Schrdinger equation iut-uxx + Mσ u + f ( | u | 2 )u = 0, t, x ∈ R , subject to periodic boundary conditions is considered, where the nonlinearity f is a real analytic function near u = 0 with f (0) = 0, f (0) = 0, and the Floquet multiplier Mσ is defined as Mσe inx = σne inx , with σn = σ, when n 0, otherwise, σn = 0. It is proved that for each given 0 【 σ 【 1, and each given integer b 】 1, the above equation admits a Whitney smooth family of small-amplitude quasi-periodic solutions with b-dimensional Diophantine frequencies, corresponding to b-dimensional invariant tori of an associated infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system. Moreover, these b-dimensional Diophantine frequencies are the small dilation of a prescribed Diophantine vector. The proof is based on a partial Birkhoff normal form reduction and an improved KAM method.
文摘In this work we devise an algebraic method to uniformly construct rational form solitary wave solutions and Jacobi and Weierstrass doubly periodic wave solutions of physical interest for nonlinear evolution equations. With the aid of symbolic computation, we apply the proposed method to solving the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation and explicitly construct a series of exact solutions which include the rational form solitary wave solutions and elliptic doubly periodic wave solutions as special cases.
