利用人工神经网络中的算法,建立了南海硇洲岛海区风浪的预报方案。结果表明,人工神经 BP 网络方法在海浪的定性及定量预报上,均有较好的拟合历史风浪浪高的能力。该方案对风浪浪高的预报也达到了一定的精度。文中还针对网络容易产生振荡...利用人工神经网络中的算法,建立了南海硇洲岛海区风浪的预报方案。结果表明,人工神经 BP 网络方法在海浪的定性及定量预报上,均有较好的拟合历史风浪浪高的能力。该方案对风浪浪高的预报也达到了一定的精度。文中还针对网络容易产生振荡,易发生不收敛的情况,建立了不同的预报方案并 BP 进行了对比分析,达到了较好的预报效果。展开更多
Traffic congestions and road accidents continue to increase in industry countries. There are three basic strategies to relieve congestion. The first strategy is to increase the transportation infrastructure. However, ...Traffic congestions and road accidents continue to increase in industry countries. There are three basic strategies to relieve congestion. The first strategy is to increase the transportation infrastructure. However, this strategy is very expensive and can only be accomplished in the long-term. The second strategy is to limit the traffic demand or make traveling more expensive that will be strongly opposed by travelers. The third strategy is to focus on efficient and intelligent utilization of the existing transportation infrastructures. This strategy is gaining more and more attention because it’s well. Currently, the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is the most promising approach to implementing the third strategy. Various forecast schemes have been proposed to manage the traffic data. Many studies showed that the moving average schemes offered meaningful results compared to different forecast schemes. This paper considered the moving average schemes, namely, simple moving average, weighted moving average, and exponential moving average. Furthermore, the performance analysis of the shortterm forecast schemes will be discussed. Moreover, the real-time forecast model will consider the abnormal condition detection.展开更多
文摘利用人工神经网络中的算法,建立了南海硇洲岛海区风浪的预报方案。结果表明,人工神经 BP 网络方法在海浪的定性及定量预报上,均有较好的拟合历史风浪浪高的能力。该方案对风浪浪高的预报也达到了一定的精度。文中还针对网络容易产生振荡,易发生不收敛的情况,建立了不同的预报方案并 BP 进行了对比分析,达到了较好的预报效果。
文摘Traffic congestions and road accidents continue to increase in industry countries. There are three basic strategies to relieve congestion. The first strategy is to increase the transportation infrastructure. However, this strategy is very expensive and can only be accomplished in the long-term. The second strategy is to limit the traffic demand or make traveling more expensive that will be strongly opposed by travelers. The third strategy is to focus on efficient and intelligent utilization of the existing transportation infrastructures. This strategy is gaining more and more attention because it’s well. Currently, the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is the most promising approach to implementing the third strategy. Various forecast schemes have been proposed to manage the traffic data. Many studies showed that the moving average schemes offered meaningful results compared to different forecast schemes. This paper considered the moving average schemes, namely, simple moving average, weighted moving average, and exponential moving average. Furthermore, the performance analysis of the shortterm forecast schemes will be discussed. Moreover, the real-time forecast model will consider the abnormal condition detection.