针对离散制造业的许多产品采用柔性工艺设计增加作业计划调度的复杂性这一问题,对传统的FJSP进行了工序顺序柔性的扩展,将问题抽象为柔性工艺的作业车间调度问题(flexible process Job-Shop scheduling problem,FPJSP)。以缩短生产周期...针对离散制造业的许多产品采用柔性工艺设计增加作业计划调度的复杂性这一问题,对传统的FJSP进行了工序顺序柔性的扩展,将问题抽象为柔性工艺的作业车间调度问题(flexible process Job-Shop scheduling problem,FPJSP)。以缩短生产周期为目标,建立了该问题的整数规划模型,并设计了混合遗传算法。该算法针对FPJSP的特点设计了改进的遗传算法染色体编码方式和遗传算子,并结合变邻域搜索算法,设计了适合求解该问题的四种不同的邻域结构进行动态邻域搜索,以提高遗传算法的邻域搜索性能。通过应用实例验证了所提出的混合遗传算法在求解FPJSP的求解效率和优化性能方面的有效性。展开更多
Purpose–Flexible job-shop scheduling is significant for different manufacturing industries nowadays.Moreover,consideration of transportation time during scheduling makes it more practical and useful.The purpose of th...Purpose–Flexible job-shop scheduling is significant for different manufacturing industries nowadays.Moreover,consideration of transportation time during scheduling makes it more practical and useful.The purpose of this paper is to investigate multi-objective flexible job-shop scheduling problem(MOFJSP)considering transportation time.Design/methodology/approach–A hybrid genetic algorithm(GA)approach is integrated with simulated annealing to solve the MOFJSP considering transportation time,and an external elitism memory library is employed as a knowledge library to direct GA search into the region of better performance.Findings–The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested on different MOFJSP taken from literature.Experimental results show that proposed algorithm performs better than the original GA in terms of quality of solution and distribution of the solution,especially when the number of jobs and the flexibility of the machine increase.Originality/value–Most of existing studies have not considered the transportation time during scheduling of jobs.The transportation time is significantly desired to be included in the FJSP when the time of transportation of jobs has significant impact on the completion time of jobs.Meanwhile,GA is one of primary algorithms extensively used to address MOFJSP in literature.However,to solve the MOFJSP,the original GA has a possibility to get a premature convergence and it has a slow convergence speed.To overcome these problems,a new hybrid GA is developed in this paper.展开更多
文摘针对离散制造业的许多产品采用柔性工艺设计增加作业计划调度的复杂性这一问题,对传统的FJSP进行了工序顺序柔性的扩展,将问题抽象为柔性工艺的作业车间调度问题(flexible process Job-Shop scheduling problem,FPJSP)。以缩短生产周期为目标,建立了该问题的整数规划模型,并设计了混合遗传算法。该算法针对FPJSP的特点设计了改进的遗传算法染色体编码方式和遗传算子,并结合变邻域搜索算法,设计了适合求解该问题的四种不同的邻域结构进行动态邻域搜索,以提高遗传算法的邻域搜索性能。通过应用实例验证了所提出的混合遗传算法在求解FPJSP的求解效率和优化性能方面的有效性。
基金supported by National Social Science Foundation of China under the project of 18BGL003.
文摘Purpose–Flexible job-shop scheduling is significant for different manufacturing industries nowadays.Moreover,consideration of transportation time during scheduling makes it more practical and useful.The purpose of this paper is to investigate multi-objective flexible job-shop scheduling problem(MOFJSP)considering transportation time.Design/methodology/approach–A hybrid genetic algorithm(GA)approach is integrated with simulated annealing to solve the MOFJSP considering transportation time,and an external elitism memory library is employed as a knowledge library to direct GA search into the region of better performance.Findings–The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested on different MOFJSP taken from literature.Experimental results show that proposed algorithm performs better than the original GA in terms of quality of solution and distribution of the solution,especially when the number of jobs and the flexibility of the machine increase.Originality/value–Most of existing studies have not considered the transportation time during scheduling of jobs.The transportation time is significantly desired to be included in the FJSP when the time of transportation of jobs has significant impact on the completion time of jobs.Meanwhile,GA is one of primary algorithms extensively used to address MOFJSP in literature.However,to solve the MOFJSP,the original GA has a possibility to get a premature convergence and it has a slow convergence speed.To overcome these problems,a new hybrid GA is developed in this paper.