In this paper</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> we present a thorough review of one of the most</span><span style...In this paper</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> we present a thorough review of one of the most</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> life-threatening autoimmune diseases, Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus). Symptoms, risk factors, including genetic and epidemiological factors are discussed. Treatment, life expectancies, and Health Related Quality of Life of patients with SLE will be discussed as well. Special attention will be given to Lupus Nephritis.展开更多
目的:探讨乳腺癌术后患者家庭弹性与创伤后成长及生活质量的关系。方法:选取108名乳腺癌术后患者及其主要照顾者,采用家庭弹性评定量表中文简化版(the Shortened Chinese Version of the Family Resilience Assess-ment Scale,FRAS-C)...目的:探讨乳腺癌术后患者家庭弹性与创伤后成长及生活质量的关系。方法:选取108名乳腺癌术后患者及其主要照顾者,采用家庭弹性评定量表中文简化版(the Shortened Chinese Version of the Family Resilience Assess-ment Scale,FRAS-C)测量乳腺癌患者主要照顾者家庭弹性水平,采用创伤后成长量表中文简化版(the Short Form ofthe Posttraumatic Growth Inventory,PTGI-SF)及乳腺癌患者生活质量测定量表(the Functional Assessment of CancerTherapy-Breast,FACT-B)测量乳腺癌术后患者创伤后成长及生活质量,采用一般人口学问卷调查被试的人口学变量。结果:FRAS-C总分与PTGI-SF、FACT-B总分之间均呈正相关(r=0.35,0.37,均P<0.01)。结构方程模型分析显示,家庭弹性正向预测创伤后成长(β=0.34,P<0.01);创伤后成长正向预测生活质量(β=0.80,P<0.01),创伤后成长在家庭弹性与生活质量之间起部分中介作用。家庭弹性对生活质量的直接效应为0.18,间接效应为0.28,总效应为0.46。结论:创伤后成长在乳腺癌患者家庭弹性与生活质量间起到了部分中介作用,临床护理人员应注重乳腺癌患者的家庭弹性及创伤后成长的干预,最终提高患者生活质量。展开更多
文摘In this paper</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> we present a thorough review of one of the most</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> life-threatening autoimmune diseases, Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus). Symptoms, risk factors, including genetic and epidemiological factors are discussed. Treatment, life expectancies, and Health Related Quality of Life of patients with SLE will be discussed as well. Special attention will be given to Lupus Nephritis.
文摘目的:探讨乳腺癌术后患者家庭弹性与创伤后成长及生活质量的关系。方法:选取108名乳腺癌术后患者及其主要照顾者,采用家庭弹性评定量表中文简化版(the Shortened Chinese Version of the Family Resilience Assess-ment Scale,FRAS-C)测量乳腺癌患者主要照顾者家庭弹性水平,采用创伤后成长量表中文简化版(the Short Form ofthe Posttraumatic Growth Inventory,PTGI-SF)及乳腺癌患者生活质量测定量表(the Functional Assessment of CancerTherapy-Breast,FACT-B)测量乳腺癌术后患者创伤后成长及生活质量,采用一般人口学问卷调查被试的人口学变量。结果:FRAS-C总分与PTGI-SF、FACT-B总分之间均呈正相关(r=0.35,0.37,均P<0.01)。结构方程模型分析显示,家庭弹性正向预测创伤后成长(β=0.34,P<0.01);创伤后成长正向预测生活质量(β=0.80,P<0.01),创伤后成长在家庭弹性与生活质量之间起部分中介作用。家庭弹性对生活质量的直接效应为0.18,间接效应为0.28,总效应为0.46。结论:创伤后成长在乳腺癌患者家庭弹性与生活质量间起到了部分中介作用,临床护理人员应注重乳腺癌患者的家庭弹性及创伤后成长的干预,最终提高患者生活质量。