目的探讨"教赛一体"教学模式在战术战伤救治(tactical combat casualty care, TCCC)技能培训中的应用效果,分析其存在的问题,优化其组织和培训方案。方法选取某军医大学参加过TCCC技能大赛的15名学生进行深入访谈,同时组织筹...目的探讨"教赛一体"教学模式在战术战伤救治(tactical combat casualty care, TCCC)技能培训中的应用效果,分析其存在的问题,优化其组织和培训方案。方法选取某军医大学参加过TCCC技能大赛的15名学生进行深入访谈,同时组织筹办TCCC技能大赛的8名教员进行专家会议,分别从参赛角度和组织管理角度获取体验和感受。结果教员和学生参加技能大赛的感受和意见可归纳为3个主题:"举办TCCC大赛的重要性"、"构建标准化的TCCC大赛流程"、"完善内容培训体系"。结论 "教赛一体"教学模式以岗位需求为牵引,促进了融合式培养和实战化训练,但是应优化比赛流程,注重人才培养过程。展开更多
Objective:To develop nursing adverse events’reporting content of hospital.Methods:The study included two phases.The first phase was to develop the category and definition of nursing adverse events that need to be rep...Objective:To develop nursing adverse events’reporting content of hospital.Methods:The study included two phases.The first phase was to develop the category and definition of nursing adverse events that need to be reported through an expert meeting.The second phase was to develop every nursing adverse event’s reporting content by using the Delphi method.In total,8 experts attended the meeting and 15 experts conducted two rounds of consultation letter.Results:Nursing adverse events that need to be reported of hospital include pressure sore,fall/falling from bed,unplanned extubation,medication error,and accident.Reporting content of these events in detail had also been obtained,which was helpful for cause analysis systematically.Conclusions:The reporting content of the nursing adverse event of hospital is established,and it is a basis for further study of the development of nursing adverse event reporting and feedback system.展开更多
目的:构建慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案,以减轻其症状负担,提高病人生活质量。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、美国国立临床诊疗指南数据库(National Guideline Clearinghouse,NGC)、JBI在线临床治...目的:构建慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案,以减轻其症状负担,提高病人生活质量。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、美国国立临床诊疗指南数据库(National Guideline Clearinghouse,NGC)、JBI在线临床治疗及护理证据网络(Clinical Online Network of Evidence for Care and Therapeutics)、苏格兰学院间指南协作网(Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network,SIGN)、新西兰指南协作组(New Zealand Guidelines Group,NZGG)官网、知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库、医脉通临床指南网站中关于心力衰竭病人症状管理的相关文献,采用JBI 2010版文献质量评价工具与英国Sackett教授提出的证据分级系统对证据进行分级和推荐,通过专家会议法确立慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案。结果:构建的慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案包括症状自我监测与评估、主要躯体症状干预、心理症状干预、生活方式干预四大项和32条具体实施策略。结论:构建的慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案具有科学性和实用性,可作为慢性心力衰竭病人症状管理的工具。展开更多
文摘Objective:To develop nursing adverse events’reporting content of hospital.Methods:The study included two phases.The first phase was to develop the category and definition of nursing adverse events that need to be reported through an expert meeting.The second phase was to develop every nursing adverse event’s reporting content by using the Delphi method.In total,8 experts attended the meeting and 15 experts conducted two rounds of consultation letter.Results:Nursing adverse events that need to be reported of hospital include pressure sore,fall/falling from bed,unplanned extubation,medication error,and accident.Reporting content of these events in detail had also been obtained,which was helpful for cause analysis systematically.Conclusions:The reporting content of the nursing adverse event of hospital is established,and it is a basis for further study of the development of nursing adverse event reporting and feedback system.
文摘目的:构建慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案,以减轻其症状负担,提高病人生活质量。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、美国国立临床诊疗指南数据库(National Guideline Clearinghouse,NGC)、JBI在线临床治疗及护理证据网络(Clinical Online Network of Evidence for Care and Therapeutics)、苏格兰学院间指南协作网(Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network,SIGN)、新西兰指南协作组(New Zealand Guidelines Group,NZGG)官网、知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库、医脉通临床指南网站中关于心力衰竭病人症状管理的相关文献,采用JBI 2010版文献质量评价工具与英国Sackett教授提出的证据分级系统对证据进行分级和推荐,通过专家会议法确立慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案。结果:构建的慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案包括症状自我监测与评估、主要躯体症状干预、心理症状干预、生活方式干预四大项和32条具体实施策略。结论:构建的慢性心力衰竭病人非药物症状管理方案具有科学性和实用性,可作为慢性心力衰竭病人症状管理的工具。
