Gamma-ray irradiation technique is an effective method for preparing graphene aerogel(GA).The effective reduction and self-assembly of graphene oxide(GO) sheets into 3D porous GA in ethylenediamine(EDA) aqueous soluti...Gamma-ray irradiation technique is an effective method for preparing graphene aerogel(GA).The effective reduction and self-assembly of graphene oxide(GO) sheets into 3D porous GA in ethylenediamine(EDA) aqueous solution under the protection of nitrogen have been achieved via γ-ray irradiation.The reduction degree and self-assembly process,which can be controlled by varying EDA dose and irradiation dose,are investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray diffractometer,and thermogravimetric analysis.A reduction mechanism is proposed for interactions among EDA molecules,active radicals from the radiolysis of water,and oxygen-containing groups on GO sheets.展开更多
We report a simple and effective method to realize desirable interfacial property for inverted planar perovskite solar cells(PSCs)by using small molecule ethanediamine for the construction of a novel polyelectrolyte h...We report a simple and effective method to realize desirable interfacial property for inverted planar perovskite solar cells(PSCs)by using small molecule ethanediamine for the construction of a novel polyelectrolyte hole transport material(P3CT-ED HTM).It is found that P3CT-ED can not only improve the hole transport property of P3CT-K but also improve the crystallinity of adjacent perovskite film.In addition,the introduction of ethanediamine into P3CT realigns the conduction and valence bands upwards,passivates surface defects and reduces nonradiative recombination.As a consequence,compared to P3CT-K hole transport layer(HTL)based devices,the average power conversion efficiency(PCE)is boosted from17.2% to 19.6% for the counterparts with P3CT-ED,with simultaneous enhancement in open circuit voltage and fill factor.The resultant device displays a champion PCE of 20.5% with negligible hysteresis.展开更多
N,N,N',N'-tetra[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine (EDTB) lanthanide chloride complexes were prepared (Ln3+=Eu3+, Tb3+ or Gd3+). The results of single crystal X-ray structural analysis show that [(ED...N,N,N',N'-tetra[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine (EDTB) lanthanide chloride complexes were prepared (Ln3+=Eu3+, Tb3+ or Gd3+). The results of single crystal X-ray structural analysis show that [(EDTB)GdCl2]Cl(C2H5OH)(H2O)2 crystal is in space group P21 / c with a=8.848(2) ?, b=26.313(5) ?, c=18.929(4) ?, β=97.82(3)o, V=4366(2) ?3, Z=4. The luminescent properties of the terbium and europium complexes have been studied.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11505270)Shanghai Municipal Commission for Science and Technology(No.15ZR1448300)
文摘Gamma-ray irradiation technique is an effective method for preparing graphene aerogel(GA).The effective reduction and self-assembly of graphene oxide(GO) sheets into 3D porous GA in ethylenediamine(EDA) aqueous solution under the protection of nitrogen have been achieved via γ-ray irradiation.The reduction degree and self-assembly process,which can be controlled by varying EDA dose and irradiation dose,are investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-ray diffractometer,and thermogravimetric analysis.A reduction mechanism is proposed for interactions among EDA molecules,active radicals from the radiolysis of water,and oxygen-containing groups on GO sheets.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51672288,21975273)Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province,Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy(DICP&QIBEBT No.UN201705)+1 种基金Scientific Research Cooperation Foundation of Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess TechnologyQingdao Postdoctoral Application Research Project(Project 2018183,2018186)。
文摘We report a simple and effective method to realize desirable interfacial property for inverted planar perovskite solar cells(PSCs)by using small molecule ethanediamine for the construction of a novel polyelectrolyte hole transport material(P3CT-ED HTM).It is found that P3CT-ED can not only improve the hole transport property of P3CT-K but also improve the crystallinity of adjacent perovskite film.In addition,the introduction of ethanediamine into P3CT realigns the conduction and valence bands upwards,passivates surface defects and reduces nonradiative recombination.As a consequence,compared to P3CT-K hole transport layer(HTL)based devices,the average power conversion efficiency(PCE)is boosted from17.2% to 19.6% for the counterparts with P3CT-ED,with simultaneous enhancement in open circuit voltage and fill factor.The resultant device displays a champion PCE of 20.5% with negligible hysteresis.
基金This work was supported by the State Key Program of Basic Research(G1998061310)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(59872001)+1 种基金Doctoral Program Foundation of High Education(99000132)Visiting Scholar Foundation of Key Lab.In the University.
文摘N,N,N',N'-tetra[(2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-1,2-ethanediamine (EDTB) lanthanide chloride complexes were prepared (Ln3+=Eu3+, Tb3+ or Gd3+). The results of single crystal X-ray structural analysis show that [(EDTB)GdCl2]Cl(C2H5OH)(H2O)2 crystal is in space group P21 / c with a=8.848(2) ?, b=26.313(5) ?, c=18.929(4) ?, β=97.82(3)o, V=4366(2) ?3, Z=4. The luminescent properties of the terbium and europium complexes have been studied.
