Objective To explore the detrimental influence of normothermic and hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass during open-heart surgery on immunity function,cytokines and complements.Methods Forty patients with congenital or ...Objective To explore the detrimental influence of normothermic and hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass during open-heart surgery on immunity function,cytokines and complements.Methods Forty patients with congenital or rheumatic heart disease were randomized to receive the two strategies:normothermic CPB(study group)and hypothermic CPB(control group),20 cases in each group.Venous blood samples were collected at each time points of preoperation,end of CPB,day 1,4,7,14 postoperatively to examine the plasma level of IL-2,TNF-α,C3,C4,IgG,IgM,IgA,CD3,CD4,CD8.Results IL-2 in both groups decreased significantly at day 1,4,and returned to normal at day 7 postoperatively.IL-2 in control group was significantly lower than that in study group postoperatively.TNF-α in two groups was all higher at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively;in study group,it returned to normal level at day 7 postoperatively,whereas in control group,it was still higher at day 7 postoperatively than that before operation,and returned to normal at day 14 postoperatively.C3 in study group was significantly lower at time points of end of CPB,day 1,7 postoperatively than that in control group;C3 in both groups was all higher at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively;in study group,it returned to normal level at day 7 postoperatively,whereas in control group,it was still higher at day 7 postoperatively than that before operation and returned to normal at day 14 postoperatively.C4 in study group at time points of end of CPB,day 1 postoperatively was significantly lower than that in control group;C4 in both groups was all lower at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively than that before operation.The results showed that IgA after operation in both groups was significantly lower than that before operation,and returned to normal at day 7 postoperatively;IgA in study group at day 1 postoperatively was higher than that in control group.IgG in both group at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively was significantly lower展开更多
文摘Objective To explore the detrimental influence of normothermic and hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass during open-heart surgery on immunity function,cytokines and complements.Methods Forty patients with congenital or rheumatic heart disease were randomized to receive the two strategies:normothermic CPB(study group)and hypothermic CPB(control group),20 cases in each group.Venous blood samples were collected at each time points of preoperation,end of CPB,day 1,4,7,14 postoperatively to examine the plasma level of IL-2,TNF-α,C3,C4,IgG,IgM,IgA,CD3,CD4,CD8.Results IL-2 in both groups decreased significantly at day 1,4,and returned to normal at day 7 postoperatively.IL-2 in control group was significantly lower than that in study group postoperatively.TNF-α in two groups was all higher at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively;in study group,it returned to normal level at day 7 postoperatively,whereas in control group,it was still higher at day 7 postoperatively than that before operation,and returned to normal at day 14 postoperatively.C3 in study group was significantly lower at time points of end of CPB,day 1,7 postoperatively than that in control group;C3 in both groups was all higher at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively;in study group,it returned to normal level at day 7 postoperatively,whereas in control group,it was still higher at day 7 postoperatively than that before operation and returned to normal at day 14 postoperatively.C4 in study group at time points of end of CPB,day 1 postoperatively was significantly lower than that in control group;C4 in both groups was all lower at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively than that before operation.The results showed that IgA after operation in both groups was significantly lower than that before operation,and returned to normal at day 7 postoperatively;IgA in study group at day 1 postoperatively was higher than that in control group.IgG in both group at time points of end of CPB,day 1,4 postoperatively was significantly lower