The trust in distributed environment is uncertain, which is variation for various factors. This paper introduces TDTM, a model for time-based dynamic trust. Every entity in the distribute environment is endowed with a...The trust in distributed environment is uncertain, which is variation for various factors. This paper introduces TDTM, a model for time-based dynamic trust. Every entity in the distribute environment is endowed with a trust-vector, which figures the trust intensity between this entity and the others. The trust intensity is dynamic due to the time and the inter-operation between two entities, a method is proposed to quantify this change based on the mind of ant colony algorithm and then an algorithm for the transfer of trust relation is also proposed. Furthermore, this paper analyses the influence to the trust intensity among all entities that is aroused by the change of trust intensity between the two entities, and presents an algorithm to resolve the problem. Finally, we show the process of the trusts＇ change that is aroused by the time＇s lapse and the inter-operation through an instance.展开更多
文摘针对区块链网络中共识节点的恶意行为导致的区块链系统安全问题,提出一种基于LSTM(long short-term memory)-Blacklist的动态信任度证明机制(PoDT-LSTMB)。该动态信任度证明机制通过前向注意力机制的两层LSTM神经网络学习并分析参与共识节点的行为数据,预测节点行为倾向。以节点信任度为基础构建黑名单,剔除低于信任度阈值的节点,提高全网节点的总体可信性。以正常区块上链率以及节点信任度的变化为主要评估指标,与信任度证明PoT(Proof of Trust)机制以及不带黑名单的PoDT-LSTM机制进行了对比实验。实验结果表明,基于前向注意力机制的两层LSTM神经网络结构准确率可达0.9151,本文提出的PoDT-LSTMB机制比PoT机制的正常区块上链率提高30%~33%。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (60403027) Natural Science Foundation of HubeiProvince (2005ABA258) Open Foundation of State Key Labora-tory of Software Engineering (SKLSE05-07)
文摘The trust in distributed environment is uncertain, which is variation for various factors. This paper introduces TDTM, a model for time-based dynamic trust. Every entity in the distribute environment is endowed with a trust-vector, which figures the trust intensity between this entity and the others. The trust intensity is dynamic due to the time and the inter-operation between two entities, a method is proposed to quantify this change based on the mind of ant colony algorithm and then an algorithm for the transfer of trust relation is also proposed. Furthermore, this paper analyses the influence to the trust intensity among all entities that is aroused by the change of trust intensity between the two entities, and presents an algorithm to resolve the problem. Finally, we show the process of the trusts＇ change that is aroused by the time＇s lapse and the inter-operation through an instance.
