Conflicts are common phenomena in the field of traffic engineering, while are also the main cause of all the traffic problems. The vehicle access driveway of large shopping mall is often the conflict area of urban roa...Conflicts are common phenomena in the field of traffic engineering, while are also the main cause of all the traffic problems. The vehicle access driveway of large shopping mall is often the conflict area of urban roads, traffic engineers and city managers face a great challenge as to make the traffic enter and exit the shopping mall safely and or-derly. This paper studies the issues of access management of large shopping mall with a focus on Carrefour shopping mall in Shuangjin district, Beijing. This shopping mall attracts and generates lots of traffic during peak hours, those huge numbers of vehicles come in and out of the shopping mall through the access driveway, resulting in a lot of conflicts to the urban road traffic flow and deteriorating highly smooth movement of traffic on the urban roadway. The impacts of the existing design and layout of access driveway on surrounding traffic operation are also studied in this paper. Some countermeasure of improvements had proposed to decrease traffic conflicts and make sure that the traffic conditions get better off, all the improvement countermeasures are based on the access management principles. Results from this study can be a good reference on other similar driveways at large shopping mall areas.展开更多
The Shenyang History Museum of September 18th Incident was built, behind the broken monument erected to commemorate the incident that took place in 1931, on a narrow piece of ground (700m×45m), flanked on one sid...The Shenyang History Museum of September 18th Incident was built, behind the broken monument erected to commemorate the incident that took place in 1931, on a narrow piece of ground (700m×45m), flanked on one side by the Shenyang Harbin Railway and on the other by a main thoroughfare of the metropolis. The monument, which respects the historical facts, constitutes the main idea for designing the project. By the side of the monument, surrounded by a wall, there is a 100 metre long S shaped driveway leading up to the museum. The tablet made by the Japanese army to tell the invented story of a bomb case, a pretext to start the invasion against China, is still kept there. A wall was built along the railway to fend off the rattling noise. The name of the museum over the entrance of the building was written by President Jiang Zeming. On the surface of the building are the sculptures in high relief. The design of the exhibition halls is smooth and flowing, and a strong commemorative atmosphere can be felt. At the end of the building, there is a pillar in commemoration of the Anti Japanese War. The 400 metre long museum has become an important landmark in the vicinity.展开更多
文摘Conflicts are common phenomena in the field of traffic engineering, while are also the main cause of all the traffic problems. The vehicle access driveway of large shopping mall is often the conflict area of urban roads, traffic engineers and city managers face a great challenge as to make the traffic enter and exit the shopping mall safely and or-derly. This paper studies the issues of access management of large shopping mall with a focus on Carrefour shopping mall in Shuangjin district, Beijing. This shopping mall attracts and generates lots of traffic during peak hours, those huge numbers of vehicles come in and out of the shopping mall through the access driveway, resulting in a lot of conflicts to the urban road traffic flow and deteriorating highly smooth movement of traffic on the urban roadway. The impacts of the existing design and layout of access driveway on surrounding traffic operation are also studied in this paper. Some countermeasure of improvements had proposed to decrease traffic conflicts and make sure that the traffic conditions get better off, all the improvement countermeasures are based on the access management principles. Results from this study can be a good reference on other similar driveways at large shopping mall areas.
文摘The Shenyang History Museum of September 18th Incident was built, behind the broken monument erected to commemorate the incident that took place in 1931, on a narrow piece of ground (700m×45m), flanked on one side by the Shenyang Harbin Railway and on the other by a main thoroughfare of the metropolis. The monument, which respects the historical facts, constitutes the main idea for designing the project. By the side of the monument, surrounded by a wall, there is a 100 metre long S shaped driveway leading up to the museum. The tablet made by the Japanese army to tell the invented story of a bomb case, a pretext to start the invasion against China, is still kept there. A wall was built along the railway to fend off the rattling noise. The name of the museum over the entrance of the building was written by President Jiang Zeming. On the surface of the building are the sculptures in high relief. The design of the exhibition halls is smooth and flowing, and a strong commemorative atmosphere can be felt. At the end of the building, there is a pillar in commemoration of the Anti Japanese War. The 400 metre long museum has become an important landmark in the vicinity.
